题目内容
Since soft drinks and fast-food restaurants became popular in Mexico, this country has become the second fattest nation in the world. Mexican health officals say it could replace the US as the most obese(肥胖的)country within 10 years if the situation doesn’t change. More than 71% of Mexican women and 66% of Mexican men are overweight, according to the latest national surveys. With diabetes(糖尿病)now Mexico’s leading cause of death, experts and leaders hope to make more efforts to encourage people to stop eating junk food or other fatty-food and to exercise more. But it will be a difficult battle, as industry groups are expected to put up a fight. No one knows better the country’s love for fattening foods than Lidia Garica Garduno, who’s run a fruit stand in central Mexico City for the past 10 years. “People don’t eat right anymore,” said Garcia Garduno. “Instead of coming here and buying a fruit drink, they prefer to walk across the street and buy fried pork chops.”
“In 1989, fewer than 10 percent of Mexican adults were overweight. No one in the country even talked about obesity(肥胖)back then,” said Barry Popkin, a University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill professor who studies global weight gain. Experts were too concerned with hunger and the poor.
“It certainly took them by surprise,” said Popkin, who’s working with the Mexican health ministry to develop ways to deal with obesity throughout the country. “Mexico has probably had the most rapid increase of obesity since 1993.”
Mexican Health Secretary Jose Cordova, who started a new health plan on Feb. 25, says, “We have to put the brakes on this obesity problem.”
1.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Fast Food Makes People Fat B.Less Fast Food, More Exercise
C.Mexicans Say No to Fast Food D.Mexico Now the Second Fattest Country, after the US
2.Mexicans has probably had the most rapid increase of obesity in the last_____years.
A.10 B.13 C.16 D.19
3.What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Less than 10 percent of Mexicans were overweight in 1989.
B.Mexicans don’t care whether they are overweight or not.
C.Fast food is the main cause of Mexicans’ overweight problem.
D.The Mexican government doesn’t know how to solve the obesity problem.
4.What does Jose Cordova probably mean by the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A.They will close all the fast food restaurants by force.
B.They will take measures to reduce the obesity problem.
C.They will advise people not to eat fast food.
D.Obesity is not the most serious problem facing Mexicans now.
DCCB
It was getting dark and snow was coming down. Joe was driving home. He’d been unemployed since the factory closed. Most of his friends had left, but he stayed on. After all, he was born here.
Suddenly he saw a lady standing on the side of the road and pulled up. She was worried. No one had stopped to help her. Was he going to hurt her? He looked poor and hungry. Joe knew how she felt and said, “My name is Joe and I’m here to help you.” All she had was a flat tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Joe changed the tire, but he got dirty and his hands were hurt. She wanted to pay Joe and said any amount would have been all right. Joe never thought twice about the money and there were plenty who had given him a hand in the past. He had lived his whole life that way. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the assistance that they needed.
Later the lady went in a dingy-looking restaurant to grab a bite to eat. The cash register was like the telephone of an out-of-work actor----it didn’t ring much. The waitress, who was nearly eight months pregnant, brought a clean towel to her with a sweet smile. The old lady remembered Joe. After the waitress brought the change from a 100-dollar bill, she found the lady gone and something written on a piece of paper, “Someone once helped me out----the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, don’t let the chain of love end with you.”
That night the waitress gave her sleeping husband a soft kiss and whispered, “Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe.”
【小题1】What do we know about Joe from this passage?
| A.On his way home after work, he helped an old lady. |
| B.He had worked in a factory in his hometown before. |
| C.He would move away to fulfill his dream soon. |
| D.Though he was poor, he didn’t care about money at all. |
| A.the old lady was very grateful to Joe’s timely aid |
| B.the old lady was much worried to be hurt by Joe |
| C.the old lady wanted to show off her fortune to Joe |
| D.the old lady’s car was very difficult to repair for Joe |
| A.The restaurant was not only light but also clean. |
| B.The old lady did have a big meal in the small restaurant. |
| C.The waitress was more than eight months pregnant. |
| D.The old lady left the remaining money to the waitress. |
| A.Acts of luck | B.A warm-hearted man |
| C.The chain of love | D.A generous lady |