题目内容

        71    It might understand more than you think.

    A dog named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany.   72   Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.

    In one experiment,the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects.   73   In four tests,Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right.As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues,the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment,the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew.   74    

The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests.suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of removing.A month later,Rico remembered half of the new names,which is even more impressive.

       75   Even if they do,they can’t talk back.Still,it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog

every now and then You might just get a big,wet kiss in return!

   

    A.The owner then told Rico to fetch the object,using a word the dog had never heard before

     B.Do dogs more understand us than some friends?   

     C.It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say.

     D.Be careful what you say around your dog.

    E.The dog also appears to be able to learn new words

    F.Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back.

    G.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog.

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Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.

The first is called the "tank test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is try??ing to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.

The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.

68. By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out _______.

       A. the amount of air in the plane

       B. the strength of the plane structure

       C. the pressure inside and outside the plane

       D. the power of the airplane engines

69. What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?

       A. It will be broken.                     B. It will be made stronger.

       C. It will be filled with water.                   D. It will be tested by pilots,

70. According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?

       A. The plane may explode in the air.           

       B. The pilot may lose control of the plane.

       C. The engines may be damaged.              

       D. Too much air may get into the plane.

71. What might be the most suitable title for the text?

       A. Two Important Tests on Airplanes

       B. The Importance of Flying Safely

       C. The Danger of Testing Airplanes

       D. How Airplanes Are Made and Tested

    It is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive to bite again another day.
—When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
Don’t’ use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.
—Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.
—Remove your hook quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
—Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins to   struggle and is able to swim.
—Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are   going to release a fish, do so right away.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
69. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _________
A. don’t want it to die                B. hope it will grow quickly
C. don’t want to have it as food         D. want to practice their fishing skills
70. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?
A. Taking the hook off it.             B. Removing its scales.
C. Touching its eyes                 D. Holding it in your hand.
71. A proper way to release a fish is to _________.
A .move it in water till it can swim          B. take the hook out of its stomach
C. keep it in a bucket for some time         D. let it struggle a little in your hand
72. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To show how to enjoy fishing.          B. To persuade people to fish less often.
C. To encourage people to set fish free.     D. To give advice on how to release fish.

E

71    It might understand more than you think.

A dog named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany.   72   Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.

In one experiment,the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects.   73   In four tests,Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right.As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues,the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment,the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew.   74    

The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests.suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of removing.A month later,Rico remembered half of the new names,which is even more impressive.

75   Even if they do,they can’t talk back.Still,it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog

every now and then You might just get a big,wet kiss in return!

A.The owner then told Rico to fetch the object,using a word the dog had never heard before

B.Do dogs more understand us than some friends?

C.It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say.

D.Be careful what you say around your dog.

E.The dog also appears to be able to learn new words

F.Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back.

G.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog.

 

E

        71    It might understand more than you think.

    A dog named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany.   72   Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.

    In one experiment,the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects.   73   In four tests,Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right.As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues,the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment,the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew.   74    

The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests.suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of removing.A month later,Rico remembered half of the new names,which is even more impressive.

       75   Even if they do,they can’t talk back.Still,it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog

every now and then You might just get a big,wet kiss in return!

   

    A.The owner then told Rico to fetch the object,using a word the dog had never heard before

     B.Do dogs more understand us than some friends?   

     C.It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say.

     D.Be careful what you say around your dog.

    E.The dog also appears to be able to learn new words

    F.Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back.

    G.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog.

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