题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As the saying goes, chances favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.

I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.

From this, I am firmly convincing that, no matter when chances arrive, we were able to seize them as long as we get well prepared.

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。俗语说,机会是给有准备的人准备的,作者从自己加入校队的经历体悟到了这个道理。

1. 考查谓语动词的时态。根据从句As the saying goes可知,本句说明的是一般的道理,所以谓语动词用一般现在时态,因此favored改为favor。

2. 考查名词单复数。句意:我从我的其中一个经历了解到了这个道理本句的experience表示经历,是可数名词,根据one of 可知,用复数,故experience改为experiences。

3. 考查冠词。根据I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team可知,应该用a修饰可数名词。故as后加a member,表示我没有能够成为校队的一个成员”。

4. 考查非谓语动词。give updoing做宾语,故play改为playing。

5. 考查连词。my best friend stopped me表示我最好的朋友阻止了我,这和后句pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure之间是并列关系,所以用and连接两句。故but改为and。

6. 考查强调句式。本句是强调句,强调主语my laziness and poor preparation,根据强调句的句式结构it be…that…,which改为that。

7. 考查介词。every day表示每天,它的前面不用介词,所以删去on。

8. 考查形容词和副词的区别。修饰动词prepared用副词fully。故full改为fully。

9. 考查派生词。convincing表示“令人信服的”;convinced表示“确信的”,本句表示“我相信我们能抓住这个机会”,故convincing改为convinced。

10. 考查动词时态根据I am firmly得知,本句用一般现在时,故were改为are。

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【题目】If anything can be said about recordbreaking globetrotter (环球旅行家) Graham Hughes, it's that— throughout his travels— he's always kept his feet firmly on the ground.

The 33yearold adventurer, from Liverpool, has become the first person to visit all 201 countries in the world without using a plane.

Hughes used buses, taxis, trains and his own two feet to travel 160,000 miles in exactly 1,426 days — all on a shoestring(资金微薄) of just $100 a week.

He spent four days “crossing open ocean in a leaky (漏的) boat” to reach Cape Verde on the North Atlantic, was jailed for a week in the Congo for being mistaken as a “spy”, and was arrested trying to “sneak (溜;偷偷地做) into” Russia.

And yesterday Graham Hughes trudged (长途跋涉) into Juba, the capital of South Sudan, to end the epic fouryear journey that began in his hometown of Liverpool on New Year's Day 2009.

“I love travel, and I guess my reason for doing it was that I wanted to see if this could be done, by one person traveling on a shoestring,” he told the Christian Science Monitor. “I think I also wanted to show that the world is not some big, scary place, but in fact it is full of people who want to help you even if you are a stranger.”

Guinness has now confirmed that Hughes, who filmed the expedition for a documentary and raised money for charity Water Aid, has achieved the world record.

“The main feeling today is just one of intense gratitude to every person around the world who helped me get here, by giving me a lift, letting me stay on their couch, or pointing me in the right direction,” Hughes added.

1Which of the following is NOT described Graham Hughes?

A. Globetrotter.

B. Adventurer.

C. The first person traveling around the world not using a plane.

D. Scientist.

2Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A. When he traveled on the ocean, his boat was leaking water.

B. He was put into prison because of being considered a spy in the Congo.

C. He was caught in Russia because he stole something.

D. It was in South Sudan that he ended his epic fouryear journey.

3Why did Hughes make the world record that he had achieved into the film — the expedition for a documentary?

A. Because he wanted to be remembered by people all over the world.

B. Because he wanted to raise money for charity Water Aid.

C. Because he only wanted to record his experience.

D. Because he wanted to earn money.

4What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. When he traveled all over the world, he got a lot of help from different people.

B. He often sleeps on the coach.

C. He often points the direction for others.

D. He is grateful to the people who have helped him.

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