题目内容

  “Soon, you’re going to have to move out!”cried my neighbor on seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.

  One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.

  Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work.As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year.Bushes must be pruned(剪枝)in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later.It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant.A big mistake.

  Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes.The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥)have turned the little plant into a tall bush.The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.

  Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold:First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found, I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw(缩回)my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won.I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.

  Here I am faced with a painful small decision:To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses.Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow.

(1)

What are the requirements for the healthy growth of roses?

[  ]

A.

A lot of care and the right soil.

B.

Frequent pruning and fertilizing.

C.

Tomato plants grown alongside.

D.

Cages placed around the roots.

(2)

The writer planted the tomato because ________.

[  ]

A.

it cost only 1.25 dollars.

B.

the roses branches needed to be covered

C.

the soil was just right for it

D.

there was room for it in the garden

(3)

This year the writer’s roses were ________.

[  ]

A.

removed from the rose bed

B.

picked along with the tomatoes

C.

mostly damaged by too much sunlight

D.

largely hidden under the tomato plant

(4)

By saying“the prize so dearly won”in paragraph5, the writer wants to ________.

[  ]

A.

show the difficulty in picking the tomatoes

B.

express her liking for the roses

C.

show the hardship of growing the roses

D.

express her care for the tomatoes

(5)

In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that ________.

[  ]

A.

the roses cost the writer little money

B.

the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoes

C.

someone will help the writer make the decision

D.

the writer can not now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes

答案:1.A;2.D;3.D;4.A;5.B;
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  The Erie canal was the first important national waterway built in the US.It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River.It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east.The Erie canal helped New York develop into the nation's largest city.

The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York.It cost $7,143,789, but it soon gained its price many times over.Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges were stopped, the state collected $ 121,461,891.

  For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it Clinton's Ditch (沟).Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.

  Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N.Y..The first part of the canal was completed in 1820.As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast.The length of the canal is 363 miles.

1.We can see that the Erie Canal ________.

[  ]

A.joined the Great Lakes together

B.crossed New York from north to south

C.played an important part in developing New York City

D.was the first waterway built in the US

2.It can be inferred that ________into the Atlantic Ocean.

[  ]

A.the Great Lakes flow

B.the Hudson River flows

C.Lake Erie flows

D.the Erie Canal flows

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.The Erie Canal brought profits of over $ 114,000,000.

B.It's 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

C.The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.

D.Many other states helped New York build the canal.

4.All the statements are FALSE EXCEPT________.

[  ]

A.Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.

B.Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.

C.All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.

D.Construction of the canal took eight years.

  In the past, animals were often hurt, even killed, when films were made. Horses suffered most.

  A favorite scene showed horses falling head over heels. A device called the Running W was sometimes used. Long, fine wires were fastened to bands on a horse's front legs and to a log buried in the ground. The horse was made to gallop. The wires tightened, pulling its front legs from under it. Sometimes a pit was dug. Plants hid the opening. The horse would lose its footing when it hit the trench. Such cruel practices are less used today. But still there are films in which animals have been mistreated. Humane societies list these films as unacceptable.

1.According to the article, films showed horses_______.

A.jumping off cliffs B. falling head over heels

C.overturning a coach carrying passengers D. being injured in battle

2.The wire device used in many such scenes was the_______.

A. Running W   B. Running Y

C. Running Z    D. None of the above

3.Fine wires had to be used so that_______.

A.they would break easily  B.film viewers would not see them

C.the horse could gallop some distance D.the cost of the wire would be low

4.The horse was tripped as soon as_______.

A.it began to gallop   B.the log was pulled out of the ground

C.the rider pulled the reins tight   D.the wires became tight

5.The second way of tripping a horse used a_______.

A.greased platform    B.hidden net

C.hidden pit  D.wire stretched between two posts

6.Humane societies list a film as unacceptable to let people know that_______.

A.animals in it have been mistreated B.there are too many battle scenes

C.the film has been approved    D.Both A and B

阅读理解

  The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the Us. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie to Troy and Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the entire Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the West, and materials could pour into the East. The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation's largest city.

  The building of the Canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $7,143,789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges were stopped, the state collected $121,461,891.

  For a hundred years before the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton's Ditch”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it. He and Gouvenneur Moms went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful.

  Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4th, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N,Y. the first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of this canal is 363 miles.

(1) We can see that the Erie canal ________.

[  ]

A.joined the great Lakes together

B.crossed New York from north to south

C.played an important part in developing New York city

D.was the first waterway built in the US

(2) It can be inferred that ________ into the Atlantic Ocean.

[  ]

A.the great Lakes flows

B.the Hudson River flows

C.the Lake Erie flows

D.the Erie Canal flows

(3) Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114,000,000.

B.It's 363 miles from the Great lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.

C.The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built

D.Many other states helped New York build the canal

(4) Which of the following is true, according to the passage?

[  ]

A.Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.

B.Clinton started building the canal before he became governor

C.All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.

D.Construction of the canal took eight years.

    Scores of farms across he country are opening up to overnight guests.The best have all the appeal of a first-rate inn(小旅馆) plus here a moo, there a moo

    Sure, you and your kids have a plan for the theme parks.In the meanwhile, why not make a little hay(干草)? Farm stays are fast becoming the great American alternative to the pre-packaged vacation.

    LIBERTY HALL FARM

    Rochester, Vt; 802/767-3926; Adults $75, teens $50, kids 12 and under $35, including breakfast and dinner; shared baths

    Beth and Bob Kennett run a farm straight out of a storybook.You’ll find Beth in the kitchen, rolling out dough(生面团) for a pie.Bob’s busy with other work.Guests sleep in seven sunny bedrooms right in the farmhouse and can participate in any of the farm jobs.Maybe you and your kids won’t be up at 6 am to meet the milk truck, but you can help with the milking twice a day, collect eggs, and pick sweet corn and wild blackberries in season.

    HULL-O FARM

    Durham, NY; 518/239-6950; Adults $110, kids 10-14 $60, 5-9 $50, 2-4 $35, under 2 free, including breakfast and dinner; private baths

    It started in 1993 as a way to bring in some extra money at a time of falling milk prices.But soon after Frank and Sherry Hull opened their Catskill Mountains dairy farm to overnight visitors, they discovered they loved it.As you drive up, Sherry greets you on the porch(入口处) of the 1825 farmhouse with a cow-shaped cookie jar.Before long your kids are playing around with the cows, sheep, ducks, goats and getting ready for a hayride.

    MERAMEC FARM CABINS

    Bourbon, Mo; 573/732-4765; Doubles with private bath $75, $10 per additional personTrail and riding fees extra

    Climb on the back of the Ford pick up and catch up with the herd.One gentle cow named Cricket will even let the kids sit on her back.At the barn(牲口棚) Carol will introduce you to the horses — 15 Missouri Fox Trotters — and lead you on a ride over the hills and down along the spring-fed Meramec River, where everyone swims.Grab a fishing pole and head back to the river.When you have your fill of the wild, try Carol and Dave’s favorite restaurants, within 20 miles of the farm.

74.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that _____.

    A.you can enjoy the best cuisine at the first rate restaurant

    B.some farms provide country experiences as well as good accommodations

    C.farm work is hard, but you can enjoy it a lot, playing with the animals

    D.if you want to hear a cow’s cry, please stay on a best farm

75.We can learn from the three ads that ____.

    A.Hull-O Farm was not built for overnight visitors

    B.Frank and Sherry Hull run a farm out of a storybook

    C.kids can sit on a gentle cow’s back on Hull-O Farm

    D.you can’t milk a cow if you get up late on Liberty Hill Farm

76.The Browns have a 13-year-old son and 11-year-old daughter.If they stay on Liberty Hill Farm for one night, how much will they pay?

    A.$175.       B.$220.        C.$235.       D.$250.

77.Who will be most likely interested in the webpage?

    A.Kids who want to find pleasure in the theme parks.

    B.People who expect to be employed on the farm.

    C.Those who plan to have family vacations on working farms.

    D.Researchers who are interested in raising cows on farms.

  I needed to buy a digital camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps(快照), maybe occasionally for magazines. Being the cautious type, I fancied a reliable brand. So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations and headed for my nearest big friendly camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked an assistant, “Can I have one of those?” He looked perturbed(不安). “Do you want to try it first?” he said. It didn’t quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “There’s nothing wrong with it?” This made him look a bit insulted and I started to feel bad. ‘‘No, no. But you should try. it,’’ he said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”

  I looked across at the others:shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering a wide range of slightly different prices and discounts, with each company selling a range of models based around the same basic box. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to take Z and possibly H into account at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with:first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop, it would be worth half what I paid for it; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model.

  But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps by making the right choice, the clever choice, the wise choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The assistant seemed a sincere man. So I let him take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers…and when he started to introduce the special features, I interrupted to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.

  Why do we think that new options(选择)still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.

68. The shop assistant insisted that the writer should   .

 A. try the camera to see if there was anything wrong with it

 B. compare the camera he had chosen with the others

 C. get more information about different companies

  D. trust him and stop asking questions

69. What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”(Paragraph2)?

  A. He should get a 50%discount.

  B. The price of the camera was unreasonably high.

 C. The quality of the camera was not good.

 D. The camera would soon fall in value.

70. It can be inferred from the passage that in the writer’s opinion.

 A. people waste too much money on cameras

  B. cameras have become an important part of our daily life

  C. we don’t actually need so many choices when buying a product

  D. famous companies care more about profit than quality

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