Welcome to Adventure land!

Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore(探索),enjoy,and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched,longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

Explore places you have never been to before,and experience different ways of life.

Visit the Amazon jungle(丛林)village,the Turkish market,the Tai floating market,the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives,and things they make. You can try making a carpet,making nets,fishing...

The Future Tower

This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars!

The Nature Park

This is not really one park but several.

In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers:see lions,giraffes,elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see...

The Pyramid

This is the center of Adventure land. Run out of film,need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more,visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.

The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ________.

A. realize the importance of travelling

B. become familiar with mountain countries

C. learn how to make things such as fishing nets

D. learn something about different places in the world

If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be,you may visit ________.

A. the Travel Pavilion                      B. the Future Tower

C. the Safari Park                          D. the Pyramid

If you want to get a toy lion to take home,where will you most likely go?

A. The Pyramid.     B. The Nature Park.  C. The Future Tower. D. The Travel Pavilion.

Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost inevitably associated with environmental damage.

Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy, and it's calculated in terms of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growth is calculated, inflation(通货膨胀) is adjusted in order to take into account its misleading effect on the price of goods and services. Economic growth can also be explained as the increase in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total demand.

There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long- term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people. They also lead to global warming.

Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertakings.

In order to produce economically practical energy, a sometimes significant transformation of the natural site is often inevitable. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. Application of wind energy would Block airflows' natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.

For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without resulting in any environmental damage is impossible.

1.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Pollution caused by plant construction

B.Effects of windmills on the environment

C.Economic growth and human civilization

D.Economic growth and environmental damage

2.According to the passage, the author holds the opinion that ____.

A.economic growth should be calculated in terms of GDP

B.use of natural resources causes no damage to the environment

C.industrial manufacturing may cause damage to the environment

D.a windmill is a perfect way to produce economically practical energy

3.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP (Central Point)     P (Point)      Sp (Sub-point次要点)    C (Conclusion)

 

When Albert Einstein was young, he was a quiet child who spent much of his time alone. He was slow to talk and had difficulty in learning to read.

     When Albert was five years old, his father gave him a compass (指南针). Albert was filled with wonder when he discovered that the compass needle (针) always pointed in the same direction —the north. He asked his father and uncle what caused the needle to move.

     Their answers were difficult for Albert to understand. Yet he spent a lot of time thinking about them. He said later that he felt something must be behind things.

     Albert did not like school. The German schools of that time were not pleasant. Students couldn’t ask questions. Albert said he felt as if he were in prison.

     One day Albert told his uncle Jacob how much he hated school, especially mathematics. His uncle told him to solve mathematical problems by pretending to be a policeman. "You are looking for someone," he said, "but you do not know who he is. Call him X. Find him by using your mathematical tools."

     Albert learned to love mathematics. He was studying the complex math of calculus (微积分学) while all his friends were still studying simple math. Instead of playing with friends he thought about things such as "What would happen if people could travel at the speed of light?".

     Albert wanted to teach math and physics. He graduated with honors, but it was a pity that he could not get a teaching job.

1.According to Paragraph 2, we can learn that Albert Einstein ________.

A.was interested in the compass             B.wanted to be a great scientist   C.was not clever enough    D.didn’t like thinking by himself

2.Why did Albert Einstein hate school?

A.He couldn’t play with his friends there.     B.Students were not allowed to ask questions.    C.The schools were small at that time.                D.He had to learn mathematics that he didn’t like.

3.What does the underlined word "complex" probably mean?

A.useless.           B.Difficult.           C.Boring.           D.Interesting.

4.We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.Einstein became a mathematics teacher after graduation             B.Einstein gradually loved mathematics with his uncle’s help                    C.learning mathematics is like working as a policeman  D.Einstein liked playing with other children

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.How Albert Einstein studied in school.        B.Something about Albert Einstein’s early interests.   C.Something about the young Albert Einstein.   D.Why Albert Einstein learned more than his classmates.

 

In today’s Internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow. Online computer game centers exist in many cities and towns throughout Asia. Facing the pressures of school and life, people tend to the virtual world, expecting a diversion from these problems. Too often, however, they can lead to problems and unhealthy addictions 迷。

This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. The country has the world’s highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It also has a high number of online game players and related problems. In 2002, a young man collapsed(突然晕倒) and died while playing online games. He had been playing almost nonstop for 86 hours at an Internet café. Another young man killed his sister after becoming confused between the online world and real life. A 12-year-old boy stole US $ 16,000 from his father and ran away from home. He did this to continue his obsession(着迷) with an online game. Such problems, however, don’t just happen in South Korea. They are spreading to other parts of Asia, as well.

What kinds of people develop online game addiction? What does the problem look like? Dr. SueHuei Chen, a clinical psychologist, researches Internet addiction. She discovered some signs of at-risk individuals such as lack friendships and good social skills. Those problem individuals feel it so compulsive 难控制的to play online games that they could sacrifice things such as school or family. They feel the need to spend more and more time online. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit限制 their online game playing.

How many problem game players are there? In mainland China, the potential number of problem online gamers is alarming. In 2004, the China daily reported that China had 13.8 million online game players. Furthermore, it stated that 80 percent of these were under 25 and had signs of addiction. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese young people.

Make sure to keep control over your online game playing. If you don’t control it, it can get control of you.

1.What is mainly discussed in the passage?

A.The disadvantages of the Internet.

B.The online game problems in Asia.

C.The popularity of online games worldwide.

D.The cause of online game addiction.

2.The underlined word “diversion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.

A.career

B.comfort

C.escape

D.support

3.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.The young killer’s sister was killed in a fictional 科幻 world

B.Online game playing is responsible for the young man’s death.

C.People in South Korea have access to the Internet most easily.

D.The teenage boy stole money because of his playing games online.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Most people in Asia have developed an addiction to online games.

B.Online game addictions cause many life-and-death arguments in South Korea.

C.Lonely and unsociable people seem to more easily develop Internet addictions.

D.In the year 2004 there were a total of 13.8 million Chinese visiting the Internet.

 

About 45 percent of Americans don’t get enough sleep, according to a recent survey. However, the benefits of getting enough sleep far outweigh the thrill of watching TV for one more hour or surfing the web. Getting a better night’s sleep will help you lose or keep your weight more effectively. Try these simple steps to improve your quality of sleep.

Take time to relax

So many of us go-go-go until it’s time for bed, but it’s important to take time to slow down and relax before sleeping. Do relaxing things, such as listening to soothing (抚慰的) music or deep breathing. Avoid stimulating (刺激的) activities such as writing e-mails, talking on the phone and watching TV. Some guidelines (指导方针): no e-mail after 8 p.m. and no TV or phone calls after 9 p.m..

Darker is better

Your body regulates your sleep cycle in response to the presence and absence of light, so dim the lights as evening approaches. Try getting ready for bed by candlelight. When you’re ready to sleep, make sure your room is as dark as possible.

Put your thoughts to bed

We all need time to process our day, but bed is not the place to do it if you want to sleep well. Take 10 to 15 minutes to record your thoughts in a journal. This effective technique will capture what’s in your mind so you don’t lie awake. Tell yourself you’re putting your thoughts to bed so that you can go to bed.

No sugar or alcohol before bed

These may wake you up. If you need a snack before bed, make it protein.

Try to get more sleep

Get an extra hour or two of sleep every night for a week and see how you feel. You’ll notice the difference!

1.The purpose of writing this text is to ________________________.

A.share some ways to slow down and relax before sleeping

B.guide readers to improve their quality of sleep

C.tell readers the importance of getting a good night’s sleep

D.publish the results of a recent survey on quality of sleep

2.According to the text, we know that __________________________.

A.we should keep our bedrooms in strong light before going to bed

B.writing a diary may excite us and influence our sleep

C.we should never get up later on weekends than we do on weekdays

D.candlelight is a good choice for our bedrooms when we’re getting ready to sleep

3. We should take time to slow down because it can _________________________.

A.inform us of the importance of sleeping

B.signal to our body it’s time to sleep

C.tell us to stop watching TV for making phone calls

D.tell us not to do stimulating activities

 

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