The reason he was absent from the meeting is he suffered from a headache.A. what; because B. for; thatC. why; that D. when; because 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The reason _______ he was absent from the meeting is_____ he suffered from a headache.

A. what; because B. for; that

C. why; that D. when; because

【解析】

试题分析：考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：他缺席会议的原因是他感染了头痛。第一空是定语从句，从句不缺少成分，用why，第二空是表语从句，从句不缺少成分，用that引导，且不能省略，故选C。

考点：考查定语从句和表语从句

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On the island of New Zealand, there is a grasshopper-like species of insect that is found nowhere else on earth. New Zealanders have given it the nickname weta, which is a native Maori word meaning “god of bad looks”. It’s easy to see why anyone would call this insect a bad-looking bug. Most people feel disgusted at the sight of these bulky(笨重的)，slow-moving creatures.

Wetas are natural creatures; they come out of their caves and holes only after dark. A giant weta can grow to over three inches long and weigh as much as 1.5 ounces. Giant wetas can hop up to two feet at a time. Some of them live in trees, and others live in caves. They are very long-lived for insects, and some adult wetas can live as long as two years. Just like their cousins grasshoppers and crickets, wetas are able to “sing” by rubbing their leg parts together, or against their lower bodies.

Most people probably don’t feel sympathy for these endangered creatures, but they do need protecting. The slow and clumsy wetas have been around on the island since the times of the dinosaurs, and have evolved and survived in an environment where they had no enemies until rats came to the island with European immigrants. Since rats love to hunt and eat wetas, the rat population on the island has grown into a real problem for many of the native species that are unaccustomed to its presence, and poses a serious threat to the native weta population.

1..According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

The weta is a newly discovered insect species.

The Maoris nicknamed themselves “Wetas”.

The Europeans brought wetas to New Zealand.

Wetas are unpleasant to the eye.

2..The strange thing about wetas is that they can produce pleasant sounds by ________.

A. rubbing their body parts

B. moving slowly on the ground

C. hopping up to two feel at a time

D. coming out only at night

3.Which of the following descriptions of wetas is accurate?

A. They are quick in movement.

B. They are decreasing in number.

C. They are very active in the daytime.

D. They have a short lifespan for insects.

4.The underlined word “its” in the last paragraph is the closest in meaning to “_________”.

A. The dinosaur’s B. The weta’s

C. The island’s D. The rat’s

5.From which of the following is the passage LEAST likely to be taken?

A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide.

C. A business journal. D. biology textbook.

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.

【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.

【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.

【4】Travelers may purchase food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.

【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.

1. List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.（no more than 6 words）

____________________________________________________________________________

2.Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce?（no more than 7words）

____________________________________________________________________________

3.What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals?（no more than 15words）

____________________________________________________________________________

4.How does the government know the gun is fired?（no more than 10 words）

____________________________________________________________________________

5.What is the passage mainly about?（no more than 6 words）

_______

----Could I use this dictionary ?

----_____. It’s a spare one .

A.Good idea B. Just go ahead

C. You’re welcome D. You’d better not

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

1.The passage mainly talks about .

A. road politeness B. traffic jams

C. good manners D. modern drivers

2.Troubles on the road are often caused by .

A. traffic jams B. the behavior of the drivers

C. great speed D. terrible road conditions

3.According to the writer, a good driver should .

A. beat back when forced to face rude driving

B. be able to recognize politeness when he sees it

C. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to

D. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel

4.The following statements are right EXCEPT that .

A. some modern drivers are not good at driving

B. road politeness is good sense as well as good manners

C. it is also right to have a tiger in the driver’s seat

D. a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness

5.It is not always right for drivers to .

A. master roadman ship

B. recognize politeness when they see it

C. wave a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path

D. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness

The air is deadly polluted because some factories don't ________ the rules to protect the environment.

A. appreciate B. regard

C. honor D. respect

Nobody can deny that a fine house is a ________ of status and wealth.

A. symbol B. resource C. sign D. force

The professor gives every one of us the impression________he is a real expert in this field.

A．which B． that C．where D．what

In Glasgow, , a young lady, like a lot of teens today, got tired of home. The daughter objected to her family’s lifestyle and said, “I don’t want your God. I am leaving !”

She left home. Before long, she was disappointed and unable to find a job, so she took to the streets to do everything she could to money. Many years passed by, her father died , her mother grew , and the daughter became more and more entrenched (固执) in her way of life.

No contact was made between mother and daughter during these years. The mother, having her daughter’s whereabouts, went to the poor part of the city in of her daughter . She stopped at each of the rescue missions with a simple . “Would you allow me to this picture?” It was a picture of the smiling, gray-haired mother with a handwritten at the bottom : “I love you still…come home!”

One day the daughter wandered into a rescue mission for a hot meal. She sat listening to the service, all the while letting her wander over to the bulletin board. There she saw the picture and thought, could that be my mother?

She couldn’t until the service was over. She stood and went to look .It was her mother , and there were those words, “I love you still…come home !” she stood in front of the picture, she wept. It was too to be true.

It was night, but she was so by the message that she started walking home. the time she arrived it was early in the morning. She was afraid and her way timidly. As she knocked, the door open on its own. She thought someone must have broken into the house. Concerned for her mother’s , the young woman ran to the bedroom and shook her mother awake and said, “It’s me ! It’s me ! I’m home!”

The mother couldn’t believe her eyes. They fell into each other’s arms. The daughter said , “I was so worried and someone had broken in.” The mother replied gently, “No, dear . From the day you left, that door has never been .”

1.A.shabby B. religious C. awful D. simple

2.A.earn B. win C. offer D. approach

3.A. lonelier B. slower C. elder D. older

4.A. told about B. heard of C. learned from D. informed of

5.A. sight B. charge C. search D.want

6.A .request B. remark C. question D. speech

7.A. bring up B. lay off C. drop out D.put up

8.A.record B. C. message D. notice

9.A. constantly B. absent-mindedly C. frequently D. carefully

10.A.eyes B. hands C. thoughts D. imaginations

11.A. help B. evaluate C. wait D. consult

12.A. After B. Since C. Until D. As

13.A.lucky B. good C. skeptical D. coincidence

14.A. astonished B. touched C. blamed D. ashamed

15.A. By B. At C .During D. Before

16.A. walked B. led C. made D. held

17.A. seemed B.blew C. proved D. flew

18.A. B. anxiety C.danger D.relief

19.A. observed B. realized C. found D. thought

20.A. adopted B. opened C. locked D.Fixed

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