With the (31) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people (32) from different kinds of (33) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused (34) the following 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

第三部分：语法填空（共两节，满分20分，每小题1分）
根据文段内容或提示，填写正确的单词，每空只能填写一个单词。
No one knows exactly __31___ the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a __32___ (wide) accepted theory, the universe began ___33___ a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions…..What it was to become was __34___(certain) until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago __35___ the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent __36___ it was not clear whether the shape would last or not…….People are__37__ (put) too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from __38____(escape) from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So __39____life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be __40___(solve).

二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分
1.It's _________(不必要)to spend so much money on clothes.
2.Everything has its own advantages and d_________.
3.Setting up a car factory here can help develop the e_________in this area.
4.In the 18th and 19th centuries scientists made many important _________(发现).
5.A condenser is used to collect and store e_________.
6.It usually takes four hours to get my cell phone fully c_________.
7.Do you know what material _________(传导)electricity and heat best?
8.Don't pull the cloth so hard.It _________(撕)easily.
9.How do you feel animal experiments? Do you think it c_________.
10.There is no d_________ about his honesty.

附加题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
按每小题后的要求做题，将答案写在题上。（每空写一词）
1. It’s no use _______ _______ him over the matter. (和……争论)
2. Our class is made up of 55 students. (改为同义句)
Our class _______ ________ 55 students.
3. He t_______ _______ _______ _______ his friends when he became famous. (不理睬……)
4. A new hospital will be built by the local government. (改为主动语态)
The local government ______ ______ a new hospital.
5. He made much progress ______ ______ ______ ______ his hard work. (由于……的结果)
6. I took a note of ten suggestions he gave us. Not all of the suggestions were of value. (合并成一个句子)
I took a note of ten suggestions he gave us, not all ______ _____ were of value.
7. Do you know who is ______ ______ for the broken glasses? （该受到责备）
8. It is easy to answer this question. (改为同义句)
This question is easy _____ _____.
9. You can go out as ______ ______ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock. (只要)
10. As I didn’t know how to deal with the problem, I turned to my parents for help. (改为同义句)
______ ______ how to deal with the problem, I turned to my parents for help.

Many people keep small fish _31_______ pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of glass. People can _32________ through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.
The fish need room. They mustn’t be crowded. They need _33_______ to breathe.
__34_____ must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is very important.
In the tank people put small plants __35________ are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. They can hide __36_______ the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
The fish __37______ be kept in water all the time. Some can jump high. So the tank should be covered. This keeps the fish __38________ (jump) out.
The fish need food and should be fed every day. But __39____________ you give them too much food, it is very bad, for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. So the fish should get just enough food and finish __40___________ in ten minutes. Nothing should be left.

In September, 1941, the Nazi 31 （Germany） army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 32 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 33 ____________ the boxes were then put on a train 34 ___ Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 35 (remain) a mystery.
While the search for the old room continues, the 36 (Russia) and Germans have built 37 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 38 (follow) old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 39 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 40 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.

第二卷（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文填词（共10题，每小题1分,满分10分）
People living in different countries made different kinds of words.
Today there are about fifteen hundred _________ in the world. 76.__________
Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
for example, ________(含有) four or five hundred thousand words. 77.__________
But we do not need all these. To r_________short stories, we need   78.__________
to know only about two thousand words_______we leave school.              79 .__________
The words we know are ___________(称为) our vocabulary.           80. __________
We should try to make our vocabulary b______as we continue to study.     81._________
Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books ________(写)      82. _________
in easy English. We will enjoy them. When we come _____ a new word,     83. _________
look it ________ in our dictionary. Our dictionary is                      84. _________
our __________ (much) useful book.                                85. _________

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
以下是一些新闻报道的信息：

A．Science magazine published the study about orangutans. The scientists collected evidence from years of observations in six areas on Borneo and Sumatra. The scientists found that the animals demonstrated a total of twenty-four signs of cultural activity. Several actions were demonstrated in some orangutan groups, but not others.

B．The Environmental Investigation Agency and Telapak released the report. Telapak is an environmental group based in Indonesia. The Environmental Investigation Agency operates in several countries. The two groups say Indonesia controls ten percent of the world's tropical rainforests.

C．Richard Sandor is the chairman of the C-C-X. He praised the companies forming the group for demonstrating leadership. He said they believe that an active way to deal with global warning helps everyone. The group said its members want to reduce costs they may face from future rules on greenhouse gas emissions. Trading credits may help businesses find the most effective methods to reduce pollution. Members also hope to improve their public image on environmental issues.

D．Their most detailed effort involved ninety-nine kinds of birds, insects and plants in North America and Europe. They found that the territory where these plants and animals live has moved north by an average of six kilometers every ten years. In Europe, some butterflies now live as much as one hundred kilometers to the north because of changes linked to higher temperatures.

E. The new report says many areas experienced unusual weather in two thousand and two. Most of Asia, for example, was warmer than usual. India had unusually high temperatures in April and May. The extremely hot weather caused hundreds of deaths. There also were extremely dry conditions across India. Parts of Africa experienced unusual heavy rains. Yet other areas in Africa had unusual dry weather.
F. Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe. Hydrogen is a colorless gas. On Earth, it is present in large amounts in natural gas, coal, plants and water. By weight, hydrogen produces the highest energy levels of any known fuel. When burned in an engine, hydrogen releases no harmful pollution into the environment. When powering a fuel cell, the only waste is water. However, hydrogen is difficult to store. It also burns easily.
请阅读以下新闻信息，然后匹配上面新闻相关的报道内容：
51. A severe ocean storm hit South Korea in August. It set a new national record for rainfall. In central Europe, more than one hundred people died in flooding caused by heavy rainfall in September. The flooding also resulted in thousands of millions of dollars in property damage. Yet large parts of North and South America had extremely dry weather.
52. One member of the Chicago Climate Exchange is American Electric Power. It's the biggest owner of electric power producers in the United States. Company officials say they hope their company's membership will demonstrate the ability of the C-C-X to grow.
53. For example, members of some groups make a kissing noise by tightening their mouths and sucking in air. Some groups use leaves to clean themselves or protect their hands from sharp objects. The scientists found that some of the animals use sticks as tools to remove insects from holes in trees. Other orangutans use leaves to crush insects or gather water.
54. Professors Parmesan and Yohe used similar methods to examine one hundred and seventy-two kinds of wildlife. They examined the timing of events in the spring, such as the appearance of flowers and the reproduction of animals. They found that these events happened an average of two days earlier than normal every ten years.
55. They say illegal operations to remove trees are causing large areas of forest to disappear. Environmental Investigation Agency director Dave Currey says the illegal operations are completely out of control.

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