Hehas accumulated a large fortune over the past ten years．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．Hehas accumulated（积累） a large fortune over the past ten years．

分析在过去的十年他积累了大量的财富．

解答答案：has accumulated
根据后面的"over the past ten years"可知此句该使用现在完成时，根据括号内所给中文提示可知本题还考查accumulate"积累"这一单词；另外需要注意的是句子的主语是三单形式．综上，本题答案为：has accumulated．

点评本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

练习册系列答案

10．The name of LiuYang will go down in history with ________ of Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard．（　　）

7．所有的汽车都将采用电能、太阳能或风能．只要轻轻一拨开关，汽车就会改变颜色．All cars will be allowed by electricity，solar energy or wind，and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch．

14．A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television，the more likely they are to develop depression（情绪低落） as young adults．
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent（青少年的） health to survey the relationship between media（媒体） use and depression．They based their findings on more than 4，000adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in the year 2000．
As part of the survey，the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily．They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio．Media use was an average of five and one-half hours a day．More than two hours of that was spent watching TV．
Seven years later，in 2007，more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression．The average age at that time was twenty-one．
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies，video games or radio，etc．But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression．Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use．
The study didn't explore if watching TV causes depression．But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression．
Last December，the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives．Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people．The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active，to read，to attend religious services and to vote．
25．We can learn from the survey that of all the media useC．
A．computer games are teenagers'favorite
B．most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio
C．teenagers enjoy watching TV very much
D．newspaper is not included in the survey
26．According to the passage，what kind of activity may help prevent depression？B
A．Playing computer games．
B．Taking part in sports．
C．Listening to the radio．
D．Watching movies．
27．We can conclude that a teenager shouldB．
A．play more video games instead of watching TV
B．be active in taking part in outdoor activities
C．be more active in reading and studying
D．attend religious services and care for politics．

4．切记：无论成败，皆非定局．（neither…nor…）Keep in mind that neither success nor failure is ever final．

11．You want to be happy，who doesn't？However，whether you procrastinate（拖延），feed negative self-talk，or don't rest your mind，you lower your potential to create happiness．
Procrastination
You aren't in deadly danger if you procrastinate，but your system doesn't always take this information on board．You still react as though you are anxious and produce stress chemicals．
（36）FYour ability to see the big picture of life is reduced when you procrastinate．Therefore，you don't see as much joy．
Negative self-talk
（37）ETaking notice of what goes on in your head and putting positive change in action makes negative self-talk useful．Nevertheless，most people don't recognize negative self-talk as a pointer； they feed it until it grows out of control．
（38）A
Your mind contains an incredible amount of information and is more powerful than any computer many times over．However，if you give it too many tasks，you shut out peace of mind．
（39）GThought-overload results in physical symptoms，like a racing heart and shortness of breath．Additionally，you might have sleeplessness，digestive problems and other symptoms of stress that reduce your happiness．
If you want to increase the odds of being happy，don't procrastinate．（40）D Similarly，don't overload your mind，give it a rest and you will soon notice you are happier．

A．Not resting your mind．
B．Using your brain regularly．
C．It is a human weakness to put things off．
D．At the same time，don't feed negative self-talk．
E．Self-talk can tell you how healthy you are emotionally．
F．Additionally，as your system is nervous physically，your mind also closes off a little．
G．Thinking about many things at once leads to a feeling of anxiety．

8．改革开放以来中国发生了巨变，再也不会遭人蔑视了．
Great changes havetaken place since China's reform and opening up and the country is no longerlooked down upon/on．

17．The people below are all looking for a place for different purposes．After the description of these people，there is information about six places A-F．Decide which place would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 36-40 and then mark the correct （A-F） on your answer sheet．There is one extra paragraph about one place which you do not need to use．
（36）F．Smith is a professor who does research on ancient buildings．He has been to many historical sites and discovered a lot valuable study materials．This month，his university gives a reward to him for his great contributions．So now an idea of traveling to a new place to continue his study has come into his mind．
（37）E．Though Lola is a woman reporter，she is brave enough to go deep into the places at war．This year，she was honored as"Rose of Front"，which made her very proud of herself．Next month，she will go to a place at war，she is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real reports．
（38）A．Alice and Simon are going to get married．They want to hold an underwater wedding in a special place，which has beautiful scenery，silver sand and delicious seafood and luxurious hotels，where they can enjoy themselves．
（39）C．Jane is a modern girl，who is a crazy fan of rock music and films．She has a romantic dream，that is，one day，she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand．
（40）B．Tom is really depressed these days．Owing to his bad management，his company closed．He wants to go to a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future．

A．Mauritius，an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean，which is rich in history，natural beauty and culture．The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provides the perfect setting to enjoy everything．The sea is full of colorful life that lives around the coral reef．This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving．The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing．
B．Las Vegas is really a fascinated city，where you can dine in the finest restaurants，shop in the most chic stores，and watch world-class entertainment，among them，the most attractive thing is gambling．Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight．What's so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time you don't mind losing a bit of money along the way； that's why they don't even call it"gambling"anymore，but"gaming"．
C．Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions，the whole city is something of a work of art，the quiet River Seine，the Eiffel Tower，Palais du Louvre and so on are really feast to your eyes．And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art．Few cities can compete with the thousands of cafés，bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street．And along the street you will be fascinated by the beautiful window shows of various clothes．
D．Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers．With fine weather and breath-taking scenery，it is a world-class ski resort．Every winter，thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves．If you can't ski，don't worry．The town offers many shops，café'and a variety of entertainment．
E．As the cultural centre and biggest centre and biggest city in the region，Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews，Muslims and Christians．For Jews，it is where their ancestors built the first and second temples．Muslims knew it as the place where the Prophet（先知） Mohammed passed up to heaven．For Christians the city was the scene of Jesus'life．However，since the war broke out，people there have suffered a lot，the situation has been tense，and peace is just a dream．
F．The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt； people there regard it as"the mother river"of them．On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient pharaohs（法老）．And the constructions are beyond people's imagination．Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt，the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest and most studied monuments of human history．

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