题目内容
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Many new students find it hard to do all the study that has to be done; they find themselves putting off reading assignment(作业) , jumping from one subject to another and rarely being quite certain what they are trying to do during a particular study session (期间) . The best way to overcome these difficulties and to start studying efficiently (高效地) is to plan your time and organize your work. Let us suppose that you have 15 hours per week of classes and that you decide to allow yourself a 40-hour-working week (a reasonable figure, leaving you 70 waking hours for other activities).
You now have to decide how to divide the remaining 25 hours of private study. Naturally the decisions you make will change from week to week according to what essays have to be written and what reading has to be done. Many people find it helpful to draw up each week a seven-day-timetable showing the occasions on which they will be working privately and the particular subjects that they will be studying on each occasion. By checking such a plan at times during the week, you can see what you have done and what you have still to do: the whole plan becomes more manageable. There are a number of places where you can study—college library, public library, home, empty classrooms, on bus or train—and each has several obvious advantages and disadvantages. The college library is least busy in the evening, on Wednesday afternoon, and all day Friday and Saturday.
When you are deciding where to study, keep the following suggestions in mind:
1．Try to study always in the same place. After a while the familiar surroundings (环境) will help you to switch into the right frame (框架) of mind as soon as you sit down.
2．Find somewhere with as few distractions (干扰物) as possible.
3．Make sure that your study place has a good light and is warm (but not too warm) and well aired.
1．Many new students find it hard ________.
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2．What's the main idea of the passage?
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3．A student's organization of his work will need to change according to ________.
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4．A student is advised to make a weekly plan and to check it from time to time in order to ________.
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解析：
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1．C 导解：第一段介绍新生总是推迟学业，从一科跳到另一科，他们很难完成必须的学业，很难高效地学习，并提出如何高效学习的方法。 2．B 导解：通读全文就不难发现文章的主旨是“安排时间，组织工作”、而“克服困难”、“确定要做的事情”、“找个安静的学习环境”均为部分内容。 3．A 导解：第二段第二句“根据你要写的论文和要读的书，你的决定每周都会变化”，因此选A． 4．D 导解：第二段中间部分具体说明了为什么要订一个周计划并随时检查调整，即D，可以知道what you have done及what you have still to do. |
