题目内容

请先仔细观察并描述下面的漫画,然后针对这一社会现象写一篇短文,反映人们对

此现象的不同观点并简要陈述自己的观点。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

What should you do if an old man falls down right under your nose?

 

What should you do if an old man falls down right under your nose?

An old man suddenly fell to the ground in a faint just in front of the boy.Many people crowded round but nobody would help the old man up.Most people encouraged the boy to help the man,while some of them thought the boy shouldn’t give a hand because he was likely to get himself into trouble since the old man or his family might insist that he knocked down the old man.Even worse,some urged the boy to leave immediately.The boy was troubled by the question as to whether he should help the old man or not.

In my opinion,helping others is a traditional Chinese virtue.We must give a hand to the old and at the same time we must protect ourselves from being involved in trouble.

【解析】考察看图作文

【写作指导】

本文属于看图作文,要求叙述图片内容并陈述个人观点。图表中讲述的正是关于:扶不扶?这一热带社会问题。在叙述图片时,可以使用一般过去时来描述故事。在发表个人观点时,使用一般现在时。要点:1.描述图片:有人看见老人摔倒在地。一个人要去扶。但是周围有人阻止,有人支持。2.发表个人观点:应该去扶。因为帮助他人是中华民族美德,

看图作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转换成英语语言文字,再根据这些要点谋篇布局。要求考生把看到的图画用文字表达出来,除了能表达清楚图画中的信息外,考生还需要根据词数要求,适当拓展并发挥想象,从而使文章的叙述不单调。如果是记叙文类的写作素材,考生要注意故事的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、过程、结果这六个要素;如果是说明文或议论文,考生则首先要对图画的内容进行描述,然后围绕图画的信息进行说明或议论。此时考生一定要注意把握图画的中心思想,写出图画要反映的内容。

【一句多译】

大部分人鼓励男孩帮助老人,但是一些人认为男孩不应该提供帮助。

①Most people encouraged the boy to help the man, while some of them thought the boy shouldn’t give a hand

②Most people encouraged the boy to help the man, some of them think the boy shouldn’t give a hand

 

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Scientists have been puzzled by the phenomenon that migrating birds fly not just in groups all the time, but in "V" formations and they have tried to figure out what benefit birds get from this particular formation. Now, a research group from University of London may have found the answer ― migrating birds fly in a "V" to save energy, according to a study published in the journal Nature.

When a bird flaps(振翅) its wings, it stirs the air around it and causes it to move indifferent directions. Scientist found in the study that the air creates an upward-moving wave at the tips of the wings, which means that if a bird flies around the wingtips of another bird, it can get a boost(抬高) from the rising air and therefore use less energy to stay in the air.

Apart form the "free ride" strategy, scientists were also surprised to observe that migrating birds timed their wing beats and adjusted their positions in a very precise way to maximize the lifting effect while avoiding areas where the air move downward.

"They're able to sense what's going on from the bird in front, where this 'good air' is coming from and now how to position themselves perfectly in it," lead researcher Steven Portugal told BBC.

In fact, the "V" formation has long thought to help birds fly more efficiently(效率搞地). A previous study showed that birds' heart rates went down when they were flying together in a "V" formation. Jet fighters were also found to be able reduce their energy use by up to 18% by staying near the wingtips of other jet fighters. Both of these findings led scientists to suspect that the "V" formation had an efficiency purpose, but until now they still lack proof.

"For scientists, the new study provides an insight into an interesting natural phenomenon. But it could mean even more for aircraft companies — helping them understand how they can imitate that with their plane formations to save fuel, said Portugal."

1.What is the author's purpose in writing this article?

A. To explain how birds benefit from migration.

B. To introduce how migrating birds find their way.

C. To tell some applications of migrating birds' "V" formations.

D. To report new findings about migrating birds' "V" formations.

2. According to the recent study, when birds migrate .

A. they don't change their lead birds during the whole journey

B. they fly in "V" formations to protect themselves against enemies

C. they form the shape of a "V" to make best use of the lifting effect

D. the air they stir around makes it hard for the birds behind to fly fast

3.What is the significance of the new study according to this article?

A. It might inspire aircraft companies to think of ways to improve efficiency.

B. It has proved that the "V" formation can improve in efficiency in many fields,

C. It has led scientists to discover that birds' heart rates go down when they fly in a "V".

D. It shows that the best formation of jet fighters in battle should be a "V" formation.

4. The underlined word "imitate" in the last paragraph most probably means "".

A. useB. copyC. changeD. learn

 

“Josie Metz’s father won’t live long enough to walk her down the aisle on her wedding day.But thanks to photographer Lindsey Villatoro,the 11-year-old girl was able to experience what it might be like anyway.

Her father, Jim,62,had already been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer when he and his wife.Grace,hired Villatoro—a photographer.Two years ago,Villatoro began offering photography sessions for people with serious illnesses to document their journeys and was hired by the Metz family.”I try to really showcase(充分展示)the person for who they are and not the illness,”she told The Huffington Post during a phone conversation Tuesday afternoon.

Villatoro went to Jim and Grace’s home for a shoot and offered to do one with their young daughter,Josie.After she left,she posted about the family on her website to get gift donations for the girl to help make her last birthday with her father memorable.But she decided to take a step further as a surprise and dreamed up the idea of a wedding for the girl—complete with,flowers,desserts,a promise ring and a dress from L.A.Fashion Week—so that her father could walk her down the aisle.”

For today,appreciate those you love.Give them lots of hugs and be grateful they are in your life.You never know what can happen.Say more“I Love Yous”and show more appreciation for all of your friends and family.Appreciate the blessings you have.I'm going to hug my husband Rich more today,call my Dad,call my friend in NC,and give lots of kitty hugs to my pets.Hugs to all of you—I appreciate you all so much and am grateful to have you in my life every single Day!

1.Villatoro was hired by Josie’s parents to _______________.

A.take care of them B.treat Jim’s cancer

C.take photographs D.fix Josie’s wedding

2.What do we know about Josie’s father,Jim?

A.He wants to attend Josie’s wedding. B.He is fond of photography.

C.He had all idea of a wedding.D.He suffered from cancel

3.Villatoro posted about the family on her website to _____________.

A.show her gratitude to her customers

B.collect birthday presents for the girl

C.raise money for people with illnesses

D.celebrate the poor girl’s last birthday

4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.We should Treasure loved ones. B.Blood is thicker than water.

C.Without love,nothing can go far.D.Time and tide wait for no man.

5.Which of the following best describes Villatoro?

A.Talented and popular B.Humorous and friendly

C.Intelligent and proud D.Creative and helpfull

 

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