题目内容
Just outside the northern Italian town of Bra, there rises a church tower with a clock that is a half hour slow. Though not far from the industrial city of Turin, Bra smells of roses, and leisure(悠闲) is the law. It is both the home of an international movement that promotes slow food and one of Italian cities that have joined the slow cities. In Bra, population 27,866, the town fathers have declared that all small food shops be closed every Thursday and Sunday. They forbid cars in the town square. All fruits and vegetables served in local schools must be organic(有机的). And as the movement goes well, the slow concept gradually spreads across Europe.
The argument for a Slow Europe is not only that it is good, but also that it can work. The Slow City Movement, which started in 1999, has improved local economies(经济) by promoting local goods and tourism. Young Italians are moving from larger cities to Bra, where unemployment is only 5 percent, about half the nationwide rate. Slow food and wine festivals draw thousands of tourists every year. Shops are doing well, many with sales rising at a rate of 15% per year. “This is our answer to the world.” says Paolo Samrnini, the founder of Slow Cities.
France is in favor of slow economics. Most outsiders have long been doubtful of the French model: short hours and long vacations. Yet the French are more productive than those in the United States and Britain, and have been for years.
The mystery of French productivity has risen an Europewide debate about the advantages of working more slowly.
60. The church clock that is a half hour slow severs as a symbol of ________.
A. industrial development B. slow movement
C. global economy D. city growth
61. The low unemployment in Bra proves that ________.
A. the population is not large
B. tourism brings great job chance
C. the Slow City Movement is successful
D. the slow concept works well only in its birth place
62. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. British workers work longer hours than the French
B. French workers work longer hours than the Italians
C. Italian workers are less productive than the Americans
D. American workers are more productive than the British
63. The increased French productivity tends to ________.
A. favor a fast life style B. throw doubt on slow economics
C. encourage a slow economic growth D. confirm advantages of slow economics
BCAD
There is a saying in France that states, "The government could fall, the Louvre (卢浮宫)could be broken into or creatures from other planets could land on earth, but if any of these things happened during the Tour de France, no one would notice." The Tour de France is the most famous cycling race in the world.It begins in July and runs for three weeks.Cyclists who race in the Tour de France ride in six legs or stages of the race, and they have between one to four days of rest between each leg of the race.The rider who completes all six legs of the race in the shortest overall time wins.
The Tour de France began as a publicity stunt(惊人的表演) for the French sports newspaper, L’Auto.Hcnri Desgranges, who worked for L’Auto, came up with the idea for "the greatest bike race in the world, "and on July 1,1903, the first Tour de France began.Sixty cyclists began that first leg of the race which started in front of the Alarm Clock Cafe just outside of Paris.This first leg took them 467 kilometers to Lyon.The first Tour de France received an astonishing 2,000 francs.Maurice Garin, the most popular cyclist in France at that time, won the first Tour de France.It took him 94 hours and 33 minutes to ride all 2,428 kilometers of the race.This time was three hours faster than the second -place rider.Over the weeks during which the race was run, the idea of the Tour de France slowly caught the imagination of the people of France.The race has been run every year since that time, except during the years of World War I and World War Ⅱ.
The Tour de France has developed several special honors for which racers compete.Above all, the highest honor is the " yellow jersey".Mr.Desgranges introduced the yellow jersey in 1919 to show the leading racer each rider's total time in order to find the racer with the lowest time.That racer wears the yellow jersey during the day's race.Other honors include the "green jersey " which is given to the rider who sprints the best by riding the fastest over short distances, and the "polka dot jersey" for the best rider in the mountains along the route.
【小题1】Who wins the Tour de France?
| A.The first cyclist to finish the race. |
| B.The cyclist with the most points. |
| C.The cyclist with the polka dot jersey. |
| D.The cyclist with the shortest overall time. |
| A.a photographer | B.a famous cyclist |
| C.the man who first won the Tour de France | |
| D.the man who first thought of the Tour de France |
| A.One. | B.Four. | C.Six. | D.Ten |
| A.the fastest daily cyclist | B.the fastest overall cyclist |
| C.the youngest cyclist | D.the champion from the previous year |
TIJUANA, Mexico – A powerful earthquake swayed (摇动) buildings from Los Angeles to Tijuana, killing two people in Mexico, blacking out cities and forcing the evacuation (疏散) of hospitals and nursing homes.One California city closed off its downtown due to unstable buildings.
The 7.2-magnitude quake centered just south
of the US border near Mexicali was one of the strongest earthquakes to hit region in decades.
"It sounds like it's felt by at least 20 million people," USGS seismologist Lucy Jones said."Most of Southern California felt this earthquake."
Sunday afternoon's earthquake hit hardest in Mexicali, a commerce center along Mexico's border with California, where authorities said the quake was followed by at least 20 smaller aftershocks, including ones of magnitudes 5.1, 4.5 and 4.3.
"It has not stopped trembling in Mexicali," said Baja California state Civil Protection Director Alfredo Escobedo on Monday.
Escobedo said one man was killed when his home collapsed just outside of Mexicali and another died when he rushed into the street in panic and was struck by a car.At least 100 people were injured in the city, most of them struck by falling objects.Power was out in virtually the entire city.
Susan Warmbier was putting away groceries in the San Diego suburb of Chula Vista when her husband asked, "Is the house moving?"
Elsewhere in San Diego, there were reports of shattered windows, broken pipes and water main breaks in private buildings, but no reports of injuries, San Diego Fire-Rescue Department spokesman Maurice Luque said.Coronado Bridge over San Diego Bay was briefly closed as a precaution.
Across the border in Tijuana, Mexico, the quake caused buildings to sway and knocked out power in some areas.No tsunami warning was issued, but hundreds of people on Tijuana's crowded beach feared the worst and fled when they felt the ground shake.
【小题1】What's the best title of the passage?
| A.A strong quake in Mexico, but no tsunami |
| B.A strong quake kills 2 in Mexico, frightens US states |
| C.A strong quake, downtowns closed off |
| D.A strong quake, buildings collapses |
| A.centered just south of the Mexico |
| B.was felt by 20 million people in Mexico |
| C.was felt by most of Southern California |
| D.was the strongest earthquakes to hit region in centuries |
| A.Some cities had power failure after the quake. |
| B.One of the cities closed off its downtown because of the swaying buildings. |
| C.Many smaller quakes happened after the 7.2-magnitude one. |
| D.Hundreds of people on the beach died because of the tsunami. |
| A.because they were in panic |
| B.because the power was out in the whole city |
| C.because of the falling objects |
| D.because they were buried under the falling objects |
| A.to avoid further dangers |
| B.by the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department |
| C.as a reminding of the quake |
| D.to prevent the bridge from destroying |