题目内容

【题目】请根据以下信息写一封email。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入句子数。

【写作要求】

活动1

参观伦敦科学博物馆(London Science Museum),了解现代科技和发明,了解克隆多利羊的详细过程。

活动2

坐船观光泰晤士(the Thames)河沿岸数十个历史文化景点。

活动3

参观伦敦南部的环球剧场(Globe Theatre)。建于1599年,客家囤屋(Hakka circular house)形状,可容纳1600人,夏季晚上有一系列戏剧演出。

对Tom此行收获的期待

……

注意句子之间的衔接过渡,有意识地结合所学的非谓语短语和各类从句的使用。

注意:句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。词数100词左右。

Dear Tom,

On hearing that you are planning to tour London this summer vacation. I’d like to recommend something you can’t miss over there.

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Have a good trip and good luck!

【答案】

Dear Tom,

On hearing that you are planning to your London this summer vacation. I’d like to recommend something you can’t miss over there.

Fist of all, if you want to learn how modern technology is going on as well as how inventions change our life, then you can visit London Science Museum, which also informs you of the detailed procedure in cloning Dolly the sheep. Besides, it’s worthwhile taking a boat trip along the Thames, where dozens of historical and cultural attractions are waiting for your sightseeing. What you can’t overlook is the Globe Theatre located in the south of London. In the shape of a Hakka circular house and built in 1599, it can house 1600 audience and is home to a series of plays in summer evenings.

Visiting these local destinations will surely enrich your trip to London and result in a fruitful yet special vacation.

Have a good trip and good luck!

Tim

【解析】

试题分析:考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。同时要根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等

【亮点说明】文章使用了很好的短语和句子:informs you of,worthwhile doing,overlook, is home to是...的家园,enrich,result in ,fruitful,if you want to learn how modern technology is going on as well as how inventions change our life是宾语从句which also informs you of the detailed procedure in cloning Dolly the sheep是定语从句,where dozens of historical and cultural attractions are waiting for your sightseeing是名词性从句,What you can’t overlook is the Globe Theatre located in the south of London.是主语从句,运用了过渡性的短语 Fist of all,Besides等

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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a ____ of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However,if anyone asked me how fast I was ____,I'd say I was not overspeeding. Several times I got ____ behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road,and I was holding my fists tightly with ____.

At one point along an open highway,I ____ a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now,but as I ____ the light,it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing. No cars,no suggestion of headlights,but there I sat,waiting for the light to ____,the only human being for at least a mile in any ____.

I started ____ why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being ____,because there was obviously no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no ____ in going through it.

Much later that night,after I ____ a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight,the question of why I'd stopped for that light ____ me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It's not only the ____,but it's an arrangement we have,and we trust each other to ____ it:we don't go through red lights. Like most of us,I'm more likely to be ____ from doing something bad by the social convention that ____ it than by any law against it.

It's amazing that we ever ____ each other to do the right thing,isn't it?And we do,too. Trust is our ____ preference.

I was so ____ of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

【1】A. flight B.distance

C.road D.length

【2】A. thinking B.driving

C.complaining D.running

【3】A. stopped B.changed

C.stuck D.lost

【4】A. horror B.strength

C.understanding D.impatience

【5】A. ran off B.came to

C.passed by D.left behind

【6】A. passed B.watched

C.approached D.found

【7】A. stop B.change

C.turn D.die

【8】A. way B.side

C.city D.direction

【9】A. wondering B.suspecting

C.struggling D.regretting

【10】A. abused B.fined

C.injured D.killed

【11】A. danger B.sign

C.time D.record

【12】A. met with B.got over

C.got rid of D.called back

【13】A. turned out to B.came back to

C.referred to D.occurred to

【14】A. virtue B.suggestion

C.law D.order

【15】A. honor B.solve

C.break D.judge

【16】A. stopped B.protected

C.rejected D.frightened

【17】A. speaks of B.stands by

C.takes in D.disapproves of

【18】A. suspect B.trust

C.teach D.care

【19】A. only B.first

C.lucky D.living

【20】A. sorry B.doubtful

C.sure D.proud

【题目】You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the Elevator Guy.

“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They [elevators] are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.”

We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.

He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want it’s your own little box.

If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.

When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.

New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone.

Why are we so awkward in lifts?

“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”

In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact, she said.

【1】The main purpose of the article is to _____.

A. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator

B. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette

C. share an interesting but awkward elevator ride

D. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator

【2】According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.

A. turn around and greet one another

B. look around or examine their phone

C. make eye contact with those in the elevator

D. try to keep a distance from other people

【3】Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? ________

【4】The underlined phrase size up in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. judge B. ignore

C. put up with D. make the best of

【5】According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _____.

A. someones odd behaviors

B. the lack of space

C. their unfamiliarity with one another

D. their eye cotact with one another

【题目】

1. Exercise

Studies show that 30 minutes of mild exercise a day will increase your life span. This doesn’t mean you have to run three miles or start jumping. Simple activities such as walking, gardening or taking exercise classes will work.

2. Enjoy people

Contacts with family and friends help fight life-sapping depression and stress. Studies show that people socialize regularly live longer than loners. Interact daily with family members and friends. If you are isolated, make a point of joining social clubs or church groups so you can laugh and share lifes joys.

3. Stay mentally active

This is very importantuse it or lose it! People who allow their mental faculties to decline run the risk of shortening their lives through falls and other injuries, and not being able to take care of themselves. Read the newspaper, visit the public library, balance your checkbook without a calculator, and exercise your brain by doing crossword puzzle.

4. Diet

The key words are high-fiber, low-fat. Cut back on red meat, salt, white flour, white sugar, alcohol and coffee. Start eating a balanced diet including lots of fruit, grains, raw vegetables and nuts.

5. Positive attitude

By approaching life with a positive outlook you increase your chances of living longer. Stay optimisticalways search for the silver lining. Studies show people who see life as an enjoyable challenge, rather than a constant trial, cope better and prolong their life spans.

6. medication mix

As we age, we are more likely to take medications. Sometimes this leads to over-medication, which can be disabling and even deadly. Ask your doctor if the drugs you take are really necessary. Make sure there is no danger of a bad drug interaction from your medication. Used correctly, medicines can help you live longer and more comfortably.

7. Volunteer

Helping others increases your self-esteem and makes you feel like a valuable contributor.

【1】Which of the following does NOT increase your life span?

A. Staying happy about life

B. Exercising as much as possible

C. Exercising your brain frequently

D. Enjoying your social life

【2】The underlined phrase silver lining can be replaced with __________.

A. something made of silver B. new information

C. good aspects D. long life span

【3】 Which of the following is correct about medication ?

A. Appropriate medication is necessary.

B. Medication is always helpful to you.

C. Doctors suggest taking expensive medicines.

D. Drugs are unnecessary because of side-effects.

【题目】Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many different features (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, it’s important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.

First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.

As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?

【1】What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. good B. poor C. strange D. different

2According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive?

A. A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.

B. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.

C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.

D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.

3What does the last paragraph suggest?

A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.

B. Hats can make you look much taller.

C. Hats are not as important as character.

D. Hats can help you look better in public.

4What is the best title for the article?

A. How to Choose a Proper Hat

B. How to Improve Your Features

C. How to Show Your Social Position

D. How to Design a Nice Hat

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