题目内容

完型填空

  Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a water puddle(水坑)ahead on the path.I changed my direction to   1   it on the part of the path that wasn't covered by water and mud.  2   I reached the puddle, I was suddenly attacked!But I was   3  .After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!

  I took a step forward.My attacker   4   me again.He pushed and struck me   5   with his head and body, striking me over and over again with all his might.For a second time, I moved back a step   6   my attacker gave up his attack.Yet again, I tried moving   7  , my attacker charged me again.I was struck heavily in the chest over and over again.I wasn't sure what to do   8   to walk back a third time.This time, though, I stepped back several paces to   9   the situation.My attacker moved back as well to land on the ground.That's when I discovered   10   my attacker was charging me only moments earlier.He had a mate and she was dying.She was   11   the puddle where he landed.

  Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his   12   as if to fan her.I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his   13   for his mate.He had bravely attacked me for his mate's   14  , even though she was clearly dying and I was so large.He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, I   15   careless enough to step on her.Now I knew why and what he was fighting for.There was really only one choice   16   for me.I carefully   17   my way around the puddle to the other side of the path, though it was only inches wide and extremely   18  .He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.

  Since then, I've always tried to remember the   19   of that butterfly whenever I see huge obstacles facing me.I use that butterfly's courage as an inspiration to   20   myself that good things are worth fighting for.

(1)

[  ]

A.

walk past

B.

go around

C.

run down

D.

jump off

(2)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

Once

C.

Though

D.

As

(3)

[  ]

A.

injured

B.

wounded

C.

unhurt

D.

harmed

(4)

[  ]

A.

rushed

B.

caught

C.

dragged

D.

snatched

(5)

[  ]

A.

by the arm

B.

on the head

C.

in the face

D.

in the chest

(6)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

and

C.

as

D.

since

(7)

[  ]

A.

backward

B.

toward

C.

forward

D.

downward

(8)

[  ]

A.

other than

B.

rather than

C.

more than

D.

further than

(9)

[  ]

A.

look into

B.

look over

C.

look on

D.

look after

(10)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

how

C.

where

D.

why

(11)

[  ]

A.

besides

B.

beyond

C.

beside

D.

beneath

(12)

[  ]

A.

wings

B.

mouth

C.

legs

D.

eyes

(13)

[  ]

A.

search

B.

concern

C.

praise

D.

eagerness

(14)

[  ]

A.

advantage

B.

profit

C.

interest

D.

sake

(15)

[  ]

A.

should have been

B.

must have been

C.

should be

D.

couldn't have been

(16)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

leaving

C.

remained

D.

remaining

(17)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

lost

C.

made

D.

fought

(18)

[  ]

A.

smooth

B.

muddy

C.

clean

D.

flat

(19)

[  ]

A.

determination

B.

enthusiasm

C.

courage

D.

unselfishness

(20)

[  ]

A.

remind

B.

blame

C.

inform

D.

argue

答案:1.B;2.D;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.B;10.D;11.C;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.A;16.A;17.C;18.B;19.C;20.A;
解析:

(1)

由首句得知,这条小路前面有个水坑,所以改变方向,从这条小路没有水和泥浆的地方绕过这个水坑.

(2)

此处是时间状语从句.当我走到水坑边,突然受到了攻击.

(3)

毕竟是一只蝴蝶,所以没有受伤.

(4)

我向前走了一步,攻击者又向我冲来.rush在此作及物动词;catch抓住;drag拖着;snatch突然伸手拿取.

(5)

由下文可知,他用他的头和身体撞击我的前胸.

(6)

此处and表示并列.意为:我退了一步,蝴蝶放弃攻击了.

(7)

然而,我试图再走向前时,这只蝴蝶又向我冲来.

(8)

除了第三次后退之外,我没有别的办法.other than除……之外;rather than而不是.more than比……多;further than比……远.

(9)

这次我后退了几步,看看是怎么回事.look over查阅,检查;look into往里看;调查;look on傍观;look after照顾.

(10)

由下一句“He had a mate and she was dying.”的意义可知此处用why说明其原因.

(11)

就在他降落的水坑旁边.

(12)

他紧紧地落在她的旁边,他的翅膀一张一合,好像给她扇风.

(13)

我真的钦佩那只蝴蝶对他的配偶的爱和勇气.in concern for关心,爱扶;in praise for赞扬;in eagerness for渴望;in search for寻找.

(14)

他勇敢地攻击我,为了他的配偶.for one's sake为了……利益;看在……的份上.advantage常用to one's advantage对某人有利;profit利润;interest兴趣,爱好.

(15)

他这样做只是为了他的配偶短暂而珍贵的生命,我本来会粗心踩住他的配偶.should have been本来会;本该会.

(16)

我只有一个选择.left是leave的过去分词,意为“剩下的,留下的”,常用作后置定语.remaining作前置定语.

(17)

由下文可知,我仔细地绕到水坑的另一边.make one's way=go(走)

(18)

本文头一、二句就提到了这条小路的状况,由此可以判断:虽然那一边只有几英寸宽而且十分泥泞.

(19)

从此以后,每当我看到前面有巨大障碍时,我总是想起那只蝴蝶的勇气.

(20)

提醒自己为美好的事业而奋斗是有意义的.


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完型填空:

  It was only in the eighteenth century that people in Europe began to think mountains were beautiful.  1   that time, mountains were   2   by the people living on the plain,   3   by the city people, to whom they were wild and   4   places in which one was easily   5   or killed by terrible animals.

  Slowly, however, many of the people who were living   6   in the towns began to grow tired of   7  .They began to feel interested in looking for things which could not be explained, for sights and sounds which produce in a feeling of fear and excitement.  8   in the   9   century, people began to turn away from the man-made   10   to untouched country, and particularly   11   places where it was dangerous and wild.High mountains began to be   12   for a holiday.

  Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular as a sport.To some people, it is something greatly   13   about getting to the.  14   of a high mountain:a struggle against nature is finer than a battle   15   other human beings.And than, when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult   16  , what a   17   reward it is to be able to look   18   on everything within   19  !At such time, you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

After

B.

In

C.

At

D.

Before

(2)

[  ]

A.

hated

B.

liked

C.

feared

D.

observed

(3)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

further

C.

sometimes

D.

especially

(4)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

interesting

C.

dangerous

D.

alone

(5)

[  ]

A.

fallen down

B.

lost

C.

discovered

D.

caught

(6)

[  ]

A.

unhappily

B.

lonely

C.

comfortable

D.

easily

(7)

[  ]

A.

them

B.

it

C.

themselves

D.

that

(8)

[  ]

A.

Yet

B.

So

C.

However

D.

But

(9)

[  ]

A.

last

B.

recent

C.

eighteenth

D.

early

(10)

[  ]

A.

country

B.

houses

C.

town

D.

planet

(11)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

at

C.

in

D.

for

(12)

[  ]

A.

importam

B.

right

C.

necessary

D.

popular

(13)

[  ]

A.

pleasant

B.

interested

C.

dangerous

D.

terrible

(14)

[  ]

A.

foot

B.

spot

C.

top

D.

tip

(15)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

to

C.

against

D.

between

(16)

[  ]

A.

light

B.

climb

C.

walk

D.

running

(17)

[  ]

A.

surprising

B.

satisfactory

C.

disappointing

D.

astonishing

(18)

[  ]

A.

behind

B.

up

C.

down

D.

around

(19)

[  ]

A.

miles

B.

minutes

C.

seeing

D.

sight

(20)

[  ]

A.

above

B.

below

C.

under

D.

away

完型填空:

  In the United States Government, the Congress(议会)  1   the laws.The Congress has two parts,   2   are more or less equal in power.They are   3   as the House of Representatives and the Senate(参议院).The House of Representatives is   4   than the Senate whose 100 members(two from each state)  5   for six years, the 435 members of the House are   6   every two years, and the   7   from each state is determined by the   8   of the state.For example, California, which has a   9   population, has forty-three Representatives,   10   the state of Nevada has only one.

  The House and Senate are divided into small groups which   11   special matters such as education or foreign affairs.The most   12   work of the Congress is often done in these groups, which are   13   committees.

  According to the Constitution(宪法)of the United States, a Senator must be   14   thirty years old and he must have been a   15   of the United States for nine years at the time of his   16  .To be elected to the House a person must be twenty-five years old   17   must have been a United States citizen for seven years.At the present time, members of Congress   18   businessmen, farmers, teachers and especially lawyers.

  In general, Senators are   19   known than Representatives because they are   20   in number and serve for a longer time.Many American Presidents served in Congress before they became presidents.

(1)

[  ]

A.

defends

B.

practices

C.

makes

D.

carries out

(2)

[  ]

A.

they

B.

that

C.

both

D.

which

(3)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

called

C.

regarded

D.

known

(4)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

larger

C.

stranger

D.

more powerful

(5)

[  ]

A.

serve

B.

select

C.

stand

D.

last

(6)

[  ]

A.

selected

B.

changed

C.

chosen

D.

elected

(7)

[  ]

A.

member

B.

person

C.

number

D.

seat

(8)

[  ]

A.

people

B.

size

C.

population

D.

condition

(9)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

large

C.

great

D.

high

(10)

[  ]

A.

while

B.

however

C.

yet

D.

instead

(11)

[  ]

A.

in charge of

B.

manage

C.

take care of

D.

control

(12)

[  ]

A.

difficult

B.

important

C.

ordinary

D.

successful

(13)

[  ]

A.

recognize

B.

made

C.

considered

D.

called

(14)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

as old as

C.

well over

D.

as young as

(15)

[  ]

A.

master

B.

doctor

C.

member

D.

citizen

(16)

[  ]

A.

graduation

B.

election

C.

position

D.

practice

(17)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

also

C.

and

D.

but

(18)

[  ]

A.

accept

B.

include

C.

unite

D.

invite

(19)

[  ]

A.

better

B.

more

C.

less

D.

seldom

(20)

[  ]

A.

fewer

B.

weaker

C.

bigger

D.

less

完型填空:

  The little train came to a stop at our station and we got out, very glad to be so near home at last.The   1   part of the journey from London had been quite comfortable;   2   when we had changed into the little train, we were, already tired and dirty, and the   3   run, with its frequent stops at unimportant villages, had only made us   4   tired and dirty.

  There was a carriage   5   for us at the station,   6   by two black horses.As soon as we and our bags   7   in, the driver waved his whip and we set off through the snowy forest.Even   8   the forest it was growing dark:it was the   9   day of the year, and the sky was   10   with clouds.Among the trees it seemed as if it was in the middle of a moonless night, the oil lamps on our carriage   11   just enough light for the driver to   12   his way and for us to be able to   13   that we were driving between thick walls of trees.

  After   14   seemed like two hours to us(but was actually only an hour), at last we   15   my friends house.First we saw a row of lights   16   came from the windows, and then we were suddenly at the door,   17   about half a dozen children   18   all ages shouting and asking questions   19   together.As we were getting out of the carriage, a fine old lady with white hair came out,   20   I recognized without difficulty as my friend’s mother.

(1)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

next

C.

one

D.

other

(2)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

however

C.

so

D.

but

(3)

[  ]

A.

rapidly

B.

fast

C.

thirsty

D.

slow

(4)

[  ]

A.

even

B.

less

C.

more

D.

much

(5)

[  ]

A.

waited

B.

to wait

C.

waiting

D.

was waiting

(6)

[  ]

A.

pulled

B.

pulling

C.

pushed

D.

pushing

(7)

[  ]

A.

stepped

B.

arrived

C.

already

D.

were

(8)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

near

C.

outside

D.

out

(9)

[  ]

A.

hottest

B.

longest

C.

happy

D.

shortest

(10)

[  ]

A.

covered

B.

hidden

C.

closed

D.

full

(11)

[  ]

A.

sent

B.

gave

C.

did

D.

made

(12)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

look

C.

feel

D.

see

(13)

[  ]

A.

tell

B.

say

C.

speak

D.

talk

(14)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

what

C.

might

D.

having

(15)

[  ]

A.

got

B.

reached

C.

visited

D.

observed

(16)

[  ]

A.

brightly

B.

shining

C.

which

D.

straight

(17)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

and

C.

seeing

D.

meeting

(18)

[  ]

A.

at

B.

in

C.

about

D.

of

(19)

[  ]

A.

every

B.

each

C.

all

D.

put

(20)

[  ]

A.

whom

B.

such

C.

which

D.

so

完型填空:

  We may look at the world, around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears.  1   for example, the neatly-dressed woman I   2   to See-or look at-on my way to work each morning.

  For three years, no matter   3   the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8∶00 a.m.On   4   days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves.Summertime   5   out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.  6  , she was an ordinary working woman.Of course, I   7   all this only after she was seen no more.It was then that I realized how   8   I expected to see her each morning.You might say I   9   her.

  “Did she have an accident?Something   10  ?” I thought to myself about her   11  .Now that she was gone, I felt I had   12   her.I began to realize that part of our   13   life probably in-eludes such chance meetings with familiar   14  :the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who   15   walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library.Such people are   16   markers in our lives.They add weight to our   17   of place and belonging.

  Think about it.  18  , while walking to work, we mark where we are by   19   a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though   20  , person?

(1)

[  ]

A.

Make

B.

Take

C.

Give

D.

Have

(2)

[  ]

A.

happened

B.

wanted

C.

used

D.

tried

(3)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

how

C.

which

D.

when

(4)

[  ]

A.

sunny

B.

rainy

C.

cloud

D.

snowy

(5)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

brought

C.

carried

D.

turned

(6)

[  ]

A.

Clearly

B.

Particularly

C.

Luckily

D.

Especially

(7)

[  ]

A.

believed

B.

expressed

C.

remembered

D.

wondered

(8)

[  ]

A.

long

B.

often

C.

soon

D.

much

(9)

[  ]

A.

respected

B.

missed

C.

praised

D.

admired

(10)

[  ]

A.

better

B.

worse

C.

more

D.

less

(11)

[  ]

A.

disappearance

B.

appearance

C.

misfortune

D.

fortune

(12)

[  ]

A.

forgotten

B.

lost

C.

known

D.

hurt

(13)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

enjoyable

C.

frequent

D.

daily

(14)

[  ]

A.

friends

B.

strangers

C.

tourists

D.

guests

(15)

[  ]

A.

regularly

B.

actually

C.

hardly

D.

probably

(16)

[  ]

A.

common

B.

pleasant

C.

important

D.

faithful

(17)

[  ]

A.

choice

B.

knowledge

C.

decision

D.

sense

(18)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

If

C.

Although

D.

However

(19)

[  ]

A.

keeping

B.

changing

C.

passing

D.

mentioning

(20)

[  ]

A.

unnamed

B.

unforgettable

C.

unbelievable

D.

unreal

完型填空:

  Mr.Jones woke early one morning, before the sun had risen, it was a beautiful morning,   1   he went to the window and looked out.He was surprised to see   2   middle-aged professor, who walked in the university just up the road from Mr.Jones’s house,   3   the direction of the town.He had grey hair and thick glasses, and was carrying an umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag.Mr.Jones thought that he must have   4   by the night train, and decided to walk to the university instead of taking a taxi.

  Mr.Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had   5   a long rope to one of the branches so that they could swing on it.

  Mr.Jones was   6   to see the professor   7   when he saw the rope, and looked   8   up and down the road.When he saw that there was nobody in sight, he   9   into the garden, put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat on the grass and   10   the rope.He   11   it hard to see whether it was strong enough to   12   his weight, then ran as fast as he could and swung into the   13   on the end of the rope, his grey hair   14   all around his face.Backwards and forwards he swung,   15   taking a few more   16   steps on the grass when the rope began to swing   17   slowly for him.

  At last the professor stopped,   18   his tie, combed his hair carefully, put on his hat, picked up his umbrella, newspaper and bag, and   19   his way to the university, looking as   20   and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.

(1)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

as

C.

so

D.

for

(2)

[  ]

A.

strangely-dressed

B.

casually-dressed

C.

ugly-dressed

D.

neatly-dressed

(3)

[  ]

A.

going to

B.

turning to

C.

coming from

D.

moving from

(4)

[  ]

A.

gone

B.

arrived

C.

missed

D.

taken

(5)

[  ]

A.

hanged

B.

tied

C.

joined

D.

put

(6)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

frightened

C.

surprised

D.

excited

(7)

[  ]

A.

stop

B.

stand

C.

climb

D.

walk

(8)

[  ]

A.

carefully

B.

secretly

C.

carelessly

D.

directly

(9)

[  ]

A.

ran

B.

stepped

C.

moved

D.

jumped

(10)

[  ]

A.

took hold of

B.

grasped

C.

seized

D.

picked

(11)

[  ]

A.

held

B.

waved

C.

pulled

D.

hit

(12)

[  ]

A.

lose

B.

receive

C.

measure

D.

take

(13)

[  ]

A.

sky

B.

garden

C.

house

D.

air

(14)

[  ]

A.

flowing

B.

following

C.

blowing

D.

growing

(15)

[  ]

A.

suddenly

B.

hardly

C.

occasionally

D.

continuously

(16)

[  ]

A.

running

B.

jumping

C.

careful

D.

slow

(17)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

less

C.

too

D.

enough

(18)

[  ]

A.

straightened

B.

tied

C.

united

D.

moved

(19)

[  ]

A.

started

B.

set out

C.

continued

D.

walked

(20)

[  ]

A.

sweaty

B.

joyful

C.

quiet

D.

proud

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