题目内容
书面表达（25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Robert来信说他正在学习唐诗。他对如何欣赏唐诗有点疑惑，请你给他写封回信，介绍有关唐诗和欣赏唐诗的方法！
注意：1、词数120左右；
2、信的格式和开头已经给出，不计总词数。
Dear Robert,
To appreciate Tang poems well can further improve your language skills and enhance your understanding of Chinese culture. ______________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Robert,
To appreciate Tang poems well can further improve your language skills and enhance your understanding of Chinese culture. Let’s share my opinions with you on how to appreciate Tang peoms.
To start with, you had better know about some background knowledge about Tang poetry. Tang poetry refers to poetry written during China’s Tang Dynasty. During that time, poetry became an important part of social life at all levels of society. Du Fu, Li Bai and Bai Juyi were the best known poets at that time. Tang Dynasty poetry was simple and about common things like love, romance and nature that people appreciate.
As a Chinese saying goes, when one learns 300 poems of the Tang Dynasty by heart, one is sure to be able to write poems. Therefore, read as much as possible about poems and you can have a better understanding of Tang poems.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本文是一篇书信应用文。文章给出了简单的汉语提示，学生成文时应注意发挥想象，把文章的内容展开。文章的主要内容：1. 美国笔友Robert来信说他正在学习唐诗；2. 如何欣赏唐诗有点疑惑；3. 介绍有关唐诗和欣赏唐诗的方法。文章的人称：使用二、三人称；时态：一般现在时；恰当使用一些高级词汇、短语和句型，以提高文章的档次；适当使用一些插入语或连词，使文章表达自然、流畅。
【亮点说明】范文使用了从句：As a Chinese saying goes, when one learns 300 poems of the Tang Dynasty by heart, one is sure to be able to write poems. 短语：To start with, have a better understanding of，share my opinions with
考点：考查语言的运用能力
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
It’s necessary to use different ways to communicate for different purposes. Study, made by Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in New York, has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in e-mails.
Hancock made an investigation by asking 30 students to keep a communication diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or e-mail exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14% of e-mails, 21% of instant messages, 27% of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37% of phone calls.
His results, to be presented at the conferences on human computer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists.
Hancock says it is very important and effective whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know that they will be responsible for what they have said in the conversation. This is why fewer lies appear in e-mail than on the phone.
People are even more likely to lie in real time—in an instant message or phone call. Many lies are sudden or immediate responses to demands that they don’t expect.”
Hancock hopes his research will help many a company work out the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium for selling their products where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But given his results, work assessment, where honesty is regarded as more important than others, might be best done using e-mail.
Hancock’s study on people 1. in different ways of communications | |
2. drawn from the statistics | Lies 3. when the communicating ways change from e-mails to instant messages, to face-to-face interactions and to phone calls. |
Reasons why people lie or don’t | ●People won’t lie when their 4. are recorded and reread, or when they know they should take the 5. for what they have said. ●People lie in real time mostly because they have to answer 6. questions without hesitation. |
Benefits that 7. can have from the study | ●Using telephones for 8. because their employees can stretch the truth. ●Using e-mails for work assessment because their employees must say what they have done 9. . |
Inference from the study | Suitable media should be chosen for different 10. purposes. |