题目内容
4.My parents fixed in me the ideas of family,faith and patriotism (爱国主义)when I was young.(16)Dwe struggled to make ends meet,they(17)A to me and my four brothers and sisters how(18)Cwe were to live in a great country with(19)Bopportunities.I got my first real(20)D when I was ten.My dad injured his back working in a factory and had to be(21)A as a hair-stylist.The owner of the shopping center gave dad a(n)(22)C on his rent for cleaning the parking lot (停车场)three nights a week,which meant getting up at 3 a.m.To pick up waste,dad used a little (23)B that looked like a lawn mower (割草机).Mom and I emptied garbage cans and(24)D waste by hand.It took two to three hours to clean the lot.I'd(25)A in the car on the way home because of tiredness.
I did this for two years,but the(26)C I learned have lasted a lifetime.I (27)B discipline and a strong work ethic (道德准则),and learned at a(n)(28)D age the importance of balancing life's(29)A interests--in my case,school,homework and a job.This really(30)C during my senior year of high school,when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while taking college-preparation (31)B.
The hard work(32)D.I attended the US Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degrees in(33)A and business from Harvard.(34)C.I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California State Assembly (议会).In these jobs and in everything else I've done,I have never forgotten those(35)B in the parking lot.
| 16.A.Now that | B.If only | C.As if | D.Even though |
| 17.A.stressed | B.announced | C.suggested | D.admitted |
| 18.A.important | B.surprising | C.fortunate | D.satisfying |
| 19.A.several | B.limitless | C.fewer | D.instant |
| 20.A.chance | B.dream | C.success | D.job |
| 21.A.retrained | B.regarded | C.considered | D.respected |
| 22.A.increase | B.order | C.discount | D.explanation |
| 23.A.bag | B.machine | C.knife | D.stick |
| 24.A.brought up | B.gave up | C.made up | D.picked up |
| 25.A.sleep | B.talk | C.study | D.sing |
| 26.A.knowledge | B.information | C.lessons | D.skills |
| 27.A.cancelled | B.acquired | C.evaluated | D.forgot |
| 28.A.common | B.legal | C.old | D.early |
| 29.A.competing | B.developing | C.supporting | D.increasing |
| 30.A.turned | B.changed | C.helped | D.improved |
| 31.A.measures | B.courses | C.messages | D.tours |
| 32.A.came true | B.took off | C.went ahead | D.paid off |
| 33.A.law | B.medicine | C.science | D.arts |
| 34.A.However | B.Indeed | C.Later | D.Before |
| 35.A.people | B.nights | C.cars | D.opportunities |
分析 本文作者写了自己的父母即使在我们勉强维持生计时,也不忘向我们进行爱主义教育的故事.
解答 16-20 DACBD 21-25 ACBDA 26-30 CBDAC 31-35 BDACB
16.D 考查连词.now that"既然";if only"要是„„就好了";as if"好像";even though"虽然,即使".根据上下句的意思(即使在我们勉强维持生计时,父母也不忘向我们进行爱主义教育),此处应该表示让步意义,故选D项.
17.A 考查动词.stress"强调";announce"宣告";suggest"建议";admit"承认".根据此句的具体意义应表示:父母向我们兄妹五个强调说我们能生活在一个充满无限机会的伟大祖国里是多么的幸运.故答案A是正确的.
18.C 考查形容词. important"重要的";surprising"令人吃惊的";fortunate"幸运的";satisfying"令人满意的". 根据句意:父母向我们兄妹五个强调说我们能生活在一无限机会的伟大祖国里是多么的幸运.所以答案选C.
19.B 考查形容词.several"几个";limitless"无限制的";fewer"较少的";instant"立即的".根据句意:生活在一个充满无线机会的伟大祖国里,所以答案选B.
20.D 考查名词.chance"机会";dream"梦想";success"成功";job"工作".我十岁时就帮爸爸干活,所以此处表示我的第一份工作,故选D项.
21.A 考查动词. retrain"再培训";regard"认为";consider"考虑,认为";respect"尊敬".根据句意,我爸爸在工厂工作时伤了背部,所以只能再接受培训去当发型师.所以A为正确答案.
22.C 考查名词和句意理解.increase"提高";order"命令";discount"折扣";explanation"解释",根据本句意思"如果爸爸每天打扫停车场的卫生,店主就会少收爸爸的租金",故选C项.
23.B 考查名词.打扫卫生时用的一种工具,所以只有machine"机器"符合此意.
24.D考查固定短语. bring up"抚养";give up"放弃";make up"弥补";pick up"捡起",我和妈妈用手捡拾地上的垃圾.前文亦提到pick up waste.
25.A 考查语境理解.我由于劳累肯定会在回家的路上睡着.故选A项.
26.C考查名词. knowledge"知识";information"信息";lesson"经验,教训";skill"技术",我在小小年纪就开始工作,从中我学到了受用一辈子的经验.故选C项.
27.B 考查动词.cancel"取消";acquire"获得";evaluate"评估";forget"忘记",我学到了纪律性与很强的道德准则.
28.D 考查形容词. common"普通的";legal"合法的",根据此意是我在小小年纪就学会了如何均衡对抗的利益.故选D项.
29.A 考查形容词.competing"竞赛的,对抗的";developing"发展中的";supporting"支持的";increasing"增长的".见上题分析.
30.C 考查句意理解.句意:这一点在我上高中期间对我很有帮助.而improve是"改善"的意思.
31.B 考查名词.measure"措施";course"课程";message"信息";tour"旅行",那时我边学习上大学前的课程边在一家快餐店打工.
32.D 考查固定短语辨析.come true"变成现实";take off"起飞";go ahead"继续";pay off"得到回报",句意:这份辛苦终于有了回报.
33.A 考查上下文联系.根据下文I joined a big Los Angeles law firm可判断应选A项.
34.C 考查上下文联系.根据上下文不难看出我在大学学习法律,后来在律师事务所工作,表示时间先后,故用later.
35.B 考查语境理解.根据句意:我永远不会忘记在停车场帮爸爸干活的夜晚.故选B项.
点评 近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.
-Yes.It happened _____ the four roads meet.( )
| A. | where | B. | that | C. | when | D. | as |