The driver was in the car accident. A. wounded B. injured C. hurt D. damaged 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The driver was ________________ in the car accident.

A. wounded　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. injured

C. hurt　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. damaged

答案：B
提示：

injure作及物动词，意为“损坏；伤害”。一般指在意外事故中的伤害或轻度的身体创伤。例如：

He injured his left arm in a car accident.

=He was injured in his left arm in a car accident.

在一次交通事故中，他的左臂受伤了。

Drinking can injure one’s health.

饮酒伤身。

hurt指肉体上、心灵上和感情上的伤害，含有强烈的“疼痛”意味。例如：

I’m sorry to you. Perhaps my words hurt your feelings.

很对不起，我的话可能伤了你的感情。

The hurt to his feelings is more serious than the hurt in his body.

他在感情上受的伤害要比身体上的伤痛更严重。

harm指使有生命或无生命的东西不再完整、美丽，或者不具有原来的价值。例如：

I have never harmed anybody.

我从未伤害过任何人。

wound指在战争中受刀伤或枪伤。例如：

The soldier was wounded in the last war.

那位战士在上次战斗中负伤了。

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