题目内容
【题目】 短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To achieve determination, we need the followed steps. First, we should adopt a positive attitude towards fail. Although some smokers have tried in vain to give up smoking over a hundred of times, they should continue their attempts and view their previous failure part of their success because they have tried after all. The same is true which it comes to our daily life. Even if we run into unexpected difficulties, we should stay optimistic after reaching our goal. Second, when accomplishing a task, we should make the plan. If smokers can’t quit smoking once and for all, they can reduce the amount of cigarettes they have per day until this bad habit is dropped complete. In our daily life, we should also arrange our tasks in order to importance — the most urgent first, the less important to follow.
【答案】
【1】followed改为following
【2】fail改为failure
【3】去掉of
【4】在failure后面加as
【5】which改为when
【6】after改为before
【7】the改为a
【8】amount改为number
【9】complete改为completely
【10】to改为of
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于说明文,讲述了我们实行个目标,要遵从的几条规则:要采取积极态度、制定可行的计等。
【1】followed改为following 考查形容词。形容词following下面的,接下来的;followed并不是一个形容词。句意:要有决心,我们需要以下步骤。
【2】fail改为failure 考查名词。介词后面要接名词做宾语,本句中towards的后面要接名词failure,因为fail是一个动词,不能做介词的宾语。
【3】去掉of 考查数词用法。“数词加hundred”后面直接加名词,不需要介词of。
【4】在failure后面加as 考查固定搭配。短语view...as...把...看作...;他们应该继续尝试把之前的失败看成成功的一部分。
【5】which改为when 考查固定句式。句式When it comes to...当涉及到...,当谈及...;句意:当涉及到日常生活的时候,这也是对的。
【6】after改为before 考查介词。句意:即使我们遇见没有预料到的困难,我们也应该在实现目标之前保持乐观。
【7】the改为a 考查冠词。名词plan是一个可数名词,使用a修饰,表示泛指。短语make a plan制定计划。当我们在完成一个任务的时候,我们应该制定计划。
【8】amount改为number 考查固定搭配。短语the number of...的数量;他们应该减少每天抽烟的数量直到坏习惯彻底没有了。
【9】complete改为completely 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中使用副词completely修订动词is dropped。
【10】to改为of 考查固定搭配。短语in order of...按照...的顺序。句意:在日常生活中,我们应该按照重要性的顺序安排我们的任务,首先是最紧急的,不太重要的在后面。