题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A microblog is a kind of online diary that covers a wide variety of topic from daily incidents to major global events. It provides brief and regular information what is open to the public. As a new way of communication, a microblog definitely had a positive influence on our life because it makes it convenience for people to express their feelings and opinions. Besides, it allows news and messages spread more quickly and wide than ever before. Therefore, it also affects our life negatively because it is possible for people to give away of their personal information. Worse still, some false information is likely to prevent the public from tell right from wrong. What’s your attitude for microblog?
【答案】第一处:topic→topics
第二处:what→that/which
第三处:had→has
第四处:convenience→convenient
第五处:spread前面加上to
第六处:wide→widely
第七处:Therefore→However
第八处:away后面的of去掉
第九处:tell→telling
第十处:for→to
【解析】试题这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述微博对于我们的生活的积极和消极的影响。
第一处:考查名词。topic“话题”是可数名词,由a wide variety of修饰用复数形式。故将topic改为topics。
第二处:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,“which/that is open to the public”是定语从句,先行词是information,从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词which/that,what不能引导定语从句。故将what改为which/that。
第三处:考查动词的时态。文章主时态是一般现在时,故将had改为has。
第四处:考查形容词。convenient作宾语补足语,解释说明宾语it的状态,用形容词形式,convenience是名词。故将convenience改为convenient。
第五处:考查非谓语动词。allow ...to do sth.“允许……做某事”,接不定式作宾语补足语,故在spread前加to。
第六处:考查副词。and连接并列成分,此处widely与more quickly并列修饰动词spread,用副词形式作状语。故wide改为widely。
第七处:考查副词。上文讲述微博对于生活的积极影响,下文讲述它对于生活的消极影响,是转折关系,有逗号与主句隔开,用however。故将Therefore改为However。
第八处:考查动词短语。give away是及物动词短语,后面不需要介词就可以直接跟宾语,故去掉of。
第九处:考查非谓语动词。from是介词,接动名词作宾语,故将tell改为telling。
第十处:考查介词。attitude to表示“对……的态度”。故将for改为to。