题目内容

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. 【1】 seems that she can’t control herself well, just clicking with the mouse . Let me tell you what happened last night . It was the third times that she 2 (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her 3 (think) twice before buying anything , 4 my wife ignored what I said and replied 5 (confidence), “with the New Year approaching(接近), preparation is necessary . 6 , I haven’t bought things on the Internet for a whole week .” 7 (hear )her words ,I was really speechless . In most cases , the things she bought aren’t good value for money . Maybe she just enjoys the process of buying online .

As 8 as I know , people are easily attracted by the discount , so 9 to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is 【10 important lesson many people need to learn .

【答案】

【1】It

【2】had shopped

【3】to think

【4】but

【5】confidently

【6】Besides

【7】Hearing

【8】far

【9】how

【10】an

【解析】

试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。

【1】It 考查形式主语。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语时that引导的从句。

【2】had shopped 考查过去完成时。It was the +序数词+that+从句,此时that后引导的句子需用过去时完成时。

【3】to think考查动词。remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事。为固定短语。

【4】but考查连词。前一句说的是我提醒妻子三思而后行,后一句说的是妻子忽视我说的话,可知,前后是转折关系,but但是,表示转折关系。

【5】confidently考查副词。该空需用副词,修饰动词reply,confident信的,为形容词,需改为副词confidently。

【6】Besides 考查连词。Besides除此之外,还有,为连词。

【7】Hearing考查非谓语动词。该句主语I与hear之间是主谓关系,所以该空需用现在分词。

【8】far 考查固定短语。as far as 就…………,为固定短语。

【9】how 考查疑问词。how +动词不定式可作主语。

【10】an考查冠词。lesson为可数名词,这里表示泛指,所以需用不定冠词,因important是以元音因素开头的单词,所以需用冠词an.

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【题目】Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(有瘾的人),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me, so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(有褶皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes (便装) to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I am working harder than ever.” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday. This became known as “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? “One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.” “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says Owen Black, the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative (保守的) dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale (心境, 士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative influence on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

【1】David thinks he was a clothes addict” because .

A. he disliked cheap clothes

B. he always kept his suit neat

C. he often cleaned his office

D. he spent a little on clothes

【2】Why does David Smith wear casual clothes now?

A. He feels at ease.

B. He looks handsome.

C. He went to a new company.

D. He can’t afford expensive suits.

【3】What can we learn from the text?

A. Casual clothes can impress others.

B. People fought for “Casual Friday”.

C. “Casual Friday” used to be popular.

D. “Casual Friday” was given as a prize.

【4】What is the advantage of casual office wear?

A. Making workers more easygoing.

B. Making workers more attractive.

C. Improving workers ability.

D. Saving workers’ money.

【5】Which does Owen Black probably agree to?

A. Comfortable clothes are cheap.

B. Nobody like conservative clothes.

C. Young people like casual clothes.

D. U.S. employers like casual office wear.

【题目】"Tired of Working in Your Country"?

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●Applicants will teach their first language only.

●Excellent teacher training programs.

If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.

Apply with C. V. and send letters to:

NOVA France, Mr. Sampy (IHT3/2)

34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, France

Fax: 33148014804

Or visit our website: www. teachjp. com

The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.

【1】What is the purpose of the text?

A. To introduce a language school in Japan.

B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.

C. To describe working conditions in Japan.

D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.

【2】We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will _______.

A. teach English only in Osaka

B. receive a degree from a university

C. have free accommodation

D. get trained for the job

【3】Before going to Japan, you need _______.

A. to see the manager of NOVA France

B. to take some computer courses

C. to write a letter to Japan

D. to find a place to live

【题目】

People who have the habit of texting (发短信) while walking tend to develop a robot-like posture, lose their balance, and involve themselves in traffic accidents, according to a research from the University of Queensland. Researchers said that text-walkers are in danger of walking into traffic and train tracks among others. They suggest pedestrians(行人)stop aside, type a text and then continue walking.

For the study, the researchers tracked body movements of 26 young men and women while walking in a straight line over a distance of about 8.5 m ---once without a mobile phone, once while reading a text message and once while typing a message.

They found that participants’ body movements were greatly changed when they used their phone. The difference in their posture was more prominent while sending a text than while reading a message. They further said that when those people began texting while walking, they slowed down their pace, went off course and moved their necks less than when reading a message.

“We found that they ‘locking’ their arms, trunk and head together walked with a posture that was robot-like, all in aid of keeping their phone in their field of vision. So there is less movement between each of their body parts.” Researcher Siobhan Schabrun said, Daily Mail UK reports.

“In recent years, there have been many reports of people involved in traffic accidents because they were texting while walking. The number of pedestrian accidents is rising and texting has been blamed,” Schabrun said.

Despite such repeated accidents, only few studies have analyzed the impact of texting on body language. If more studies concentrate on walking styles adopted while texting, their findings can be used to lower whole accidents.

While a few U.S. states have introduced laws on texting while driving, Fort Lee, a New Jersey town, went further ahead and recently fined some walkers an $85 for catching them texting. It is hoped that other American states and countries will follow.

【1】How did the researchers carry out their research?

A. They called on most pedestrians.

B. They tried texting while they were walking.

C. They followed some pedestrians in the street.

D. They showed pedestrians the danger of texting.

【2】 The underlined word “prominent” in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.

A. obvious B. important C. uncertain D. puzzling

【3】 When texting, the pedestrians walk in a different way to _____.

A. avoid losing their balance

B. attract other people’s attention

C. keep their eyes steady on the phone

D. take part in the study with the researchers

【4】 From the last paragraph, we can infer that texting while walking ______.

A. is not popular with many people

B. will make each American fined $85

C. will be punished in some states of America

D. has been forbidden in most American states

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Negative effects of texting.

B. Texting and traffic accidents.

C. Texting and people’s health.

D. Ways to avoid traffic accidents.

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