题目内容
【题目】增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在句子右边的横线上写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在句子右边的横线上写出该词并也用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在句子右边的横线上写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
【1】I suggested that we went out to eat and enjoy ourselves.
【2】If you want to swim in the river, ask permission first.
【3】We’re obviously going to need her help and she is quite clearly.
【4】To solve the problem, we should first to go out to plant trees.
【5】His child is lost, for that he is to blame.
【答案】
【1】went改为go
【2】ask ∧ permission加for
【3】clearly改为clear
【4】first to go去掉to
【5】that改为which
【解析】本项主要检测学生发现、判断和纠正错误的能力,进而考查学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平。
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【1】went改为go
考查虚拟语气。suggest 作为建议时,从句要用虚拟语气should +动词原形。故went改为go。
【2】ask ∧ permission加for
考查动词短语。如果你想在那条河里游泳,首先要征得同意。ask for a permission请求允许,征得许可,请求许可。
【3】clearly改为clear
考查系表结构。我们显然需要她帮忙,而且她也很清楚 这一点。系动词be后要用形容词作表语。故要用clear.
【4】first to go去掉to
考查谓语。为了解决这个问题,我们首先应该去植树。should do…,要用动词原。故要去掉to。
【5】that改为which
考查非限制性定语从句。他的孩子丢了,他应对此负责。be to blame for…,for 的宾语是孩子丢了这件事。故要用which作为关系词,指代前面丢孩子这事。that不能引导非限制性定语。
【题目】Nowadays,science is developing at a high speed.With the development of science,many countries have improved their economy and raised their people's living standards.Therefore,science is of great benefit to our daily life.
If we look at the things around us,we'll find how closely our everyday life is related to science.In one case,at home we can turn on the central heating or air conditioner when we feel cold or hot,and we can watch TV or listen to the tape recorder for entertainment,and we can use a gas stove to cook our meals,and we have computers to help us with our work when we are working in the office,and we also have cars,buses,even planes as traffic tools when we go out.All these things are the results of the scientific development,it goes without saying that without science our society cannot make rapid progress and our life cannot be comfortable and convenient.
Now that science is so significant in our daily life,we should try to make as many contributions as possible to the development of science.As college students,we must first of all study hard to gain useful scientific knowledge,and then put what we have learnt into practice.We should make the most of science to serve our society.
Title | 【1】 |
【2】 from science | 【3】 the economy. |
Raising people's living【4】: ☆The central heating and air conditioner help us get cooler or 【5】. ☆TV and tape recorder provide us with 56.【6】. ☆Computers help us with work. ☆A gas stove 【7】 our meals. ☆Different traffic tools help us travel. | |
Conclusion | Making a 【8】 to developing science. |
Applying our 【9】 in practice. | |
Making full.【10】 of science to serve the society. |
【题目】If you can find a tree which has been cut down,you will see many rings,or circles,on the base of the trunk.By learning to read these rings,you can find out about the tree's life.
The number of rings tells you how old the tree is.Each year,new wood is formed on the outside of the tree.This new wood is light in color when the tree is growing in spring and summer,and dark in winter when the tree is not growing much.So,if you count the rings of darkorlight colored wood,you can often find out how old the tree is.
You can also tell which years have been good years and which years have been bad years.When the lightcolored rings are very wide,it means that the tree has been growing quickly that year.If the rings are narrow,it has been growing slowly.If the rings on a tree trunk were greatly magnified,you would be able to see why the rings are lightcolored when the tree is growing quickly and darkcolored when the tree is growing slowly.The tree trunk is made up of microscopic tubes,like some pipes,carrying water from the soil,through the trunk,and up to the leaves.They are wide and thinwalled when the tree is growing quickly and they are carrying a lot of water.They are narrow and stuck together when the tree is not growing so quickly.
When a tree is old,the tubes in the centre of the tree don't carry water.The walls of the tubes have become thick with materials which have stuck along them over the years,forming a kind of wood called“heartwood”.This kind of wood is darker in color than the young,growing wood on the outside of the tree.
You don't very often see whole tree trunks which have been cut across.But once you learn to read a cross section of the wood,you can see much more in wood which has been used to make boxes,houses and other things.
In most wood,instead of seeing the trunk cut across,you are seeing it cut along its length.Because you don't see the whole tree,you can't tell how old it is.
Title:【1】of a Tree
General information | Old trees | ||
Items | Facts | Items | Facts |
Where can rings be seen | On the 【2】of a trunk | The tubes in the centre of the tree | Don't carry water |
The【3】of rings | Helps us know about its age | The walls of the tubes | Become 【4】; Form 【5】 |
【6】lightcolored rings | Show the tree grows quickly | ||
Narrow【7】 rings | Mean the tree grows slowly | ||
Microscopic tubes | Function | Carry【8】 | |
Features | Wide and 【9】when growing quickly | ||
Narrow and stuck together when growing 【10】 | |||