题目内容
___________ in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.
| A.Building | B.To build | C.Build | D.Built |
D
解析
The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889, in memory of the 100th birthday of the French Revolution. The Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII of England, opened the tower. Of the 700 suggestions that were handed in, Gustave Eiffel’s was chosen.
However, at first, it was not well accepted by all and a group of people — including many well-known writers and painters at that time — were fiercely against its design.
Being about 300 meters in height, and 7,000 tons in weight, it was the world’s tallest building until 1930. It was a great project for France. 300 workers took two years to build it. It isn’t an ordinary building, since it is almost made of steel. For example, its body moves around at most 12 cm in heavy wind. Moreover, its height changes up to 15 cm according to the temperature.
It was almost destroyed in 1909, but was saved because of its antenna(天线), which is used for communication at that time. Beginning in 1910 it became part of the International Time Service. French radio and French television have also made good use of its height.
The Eiffel Tower has also seen a few strange things. In 1923, a journalist rode a bicycle down from the first level of it. And in 1954, a mountain climber climbed on top of it and tried to measure its exact height.
Anyway, although its birth was difficult, it is now well accepted all over the world. It has been considered as one of the symbols of Paris.
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us ________.
| A.the history of the Eiffel Tower |
| B.some information about its design |
| C.what the Eiffel Tower was used for |
| D.how it became one of the symbols of Paris |
| A.Many people couldn’t accept the Eiffel Tower at the beginning. |
| B.It was the world’s tallest building for hundreds of years. |
| C.A journalist rode down from the Eiffel Tower in 1954. |
| D.The Eiffel Tower was saved because of its height. |
| A.1889 | B.1923 | C.1789 | D.1930 |
In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they at
e more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.
Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:
The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.
The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
【小题1】 Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.
| A.they are too slim | B.they work too hard |
| C.they are too fat | D.they lose too much body fat |
| A.150. | B.300. | C.600. | D.270. |
| A.Yes, there is plenty of evidence. |
| B.Of course, there is some evidence to support this. |
| C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this. |
| D.We are not sure. |
| A.ate more food and had more physical activities |
| B.ate less food but had more physical activities |
| C.ate less food and had less physical activities |
| D.had more problems |
In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.
Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:
The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.
The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
【小题1】Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.
| A.they are too slim | B.they work too hard |
| C.they are too fat | D.they lose too much body fat |
| A.150. | B.300. | C.600. | D.270. |
| A.Yes, there is plenty of evidence. |
| B.Of course, there is some evidence to support this. |
| C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this. |
| D.We are not sure. |
| A.ate more food and had more physical activities |
| B.ate less food but had more physical activities |
| C.ate less food and had less physical activities |
| D.had more problems |