题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Like many foreigners, I only know two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when I came to China in 2015. Since tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi was quite stressful, so I signed up for classes. Because my teacher was very helpful, I didn't learn enough to have a conversation on. Finally, I found that the best way learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with him. Gradually, I learned enough Chinese to take care of a few complicated tasks. Besides, visits to the bank, and anything else which involves technical language, are still tough for me. Nowadays, more foreigners than ever are studying Chinese. I can understand how; It's a fascinating language, and there are always new words waits to be discovered.

【答案】①know→knew ; ②was→were ; ③Because→Though/Although ; ④把on去掉; ⑤在learn前加to; ⑥him→them ; ⑦Besides→However ; ⑧which→that; ⑨how→why ; ⑩waits→waiting

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己学习汉语的经历。
①考查时态。根据when I came to China in 2015.可知主句用一般过去时态,故把know改为knew。

②考查主谓一致。tasks是状语从句中的主语,复数形式,故把谓语动词was---were。

③考查连词。句意:虽然我的老师是很有帮助的,我没有学到足够的东西来交谈。根据可知此处是though/although引导的让步状语从句,故把Because改为Though/Although。

④考查介词。句意:虽然我的老师是很有帮助的,我没有学到足够的东西来交谈。根据句意可知此处的on是多余的,故把on去掉。

⑤考查不定式。the way to do sth.做某事的方法。此处是动词不定式做后置定语,故在learn前加to。

⑥考查代词。根据前面的speakers可知把spend time with him中的him改成them。

⑦考查副词。句意:我学会了足够的汉语来处理一些复杂的任务。然而,访问银行,以及涉及技术语言的其他事项对我来说仍然是困难的。可知前后表示转折关系,故把Besides改成However。

⑧考查定语从句。此处是不定代词anything else做先行词,所以后面用that引导定语从句,故把which改为that。

⑨考查连词。句意:目前学汉语的外国人比以往任何时候都多。我能理解为什么。根据句意可知把how改为why。

⑩考查现在分词。句意:总是有新的词语等着被发现。根据句意可知此处是现在分词做后置定语,故把waits改成waiting。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Since 2008, hunters have illegally killed more than 3000 rhinos in South Africa. The International Union for Conservation of Nature warns that rhinos may die out by 2026. People who hunt and kill illegally are called poachers. The most effective way to watch for and prevent illegal hunting is from the air. However, piloted flights are too costly. Fortunately, some Spanish college students have invented a drone (无人机) that can observe more places than a plane.
Arnau Garcia is an aeronautical (航空学的) engineering student at the Polytechnic Institute of Catalonia, in Spain. He says observers from the air have trouble finding poachers when they hide under the trees. Mr. Garcia and other students have worked with the drone manufacturer HEMAV to help find the hidden poachers. They make it by using the thermal camera, which is especially sensitive to body heat. Even when the poachers keep still, it can also keep track of them.
The drone can fly in the wind up to 55 kilometers per hour. It has an autopilot system, so it memorizes the flight path. The drone also has a microphone, a video camera and a GPS system. These permit it to report accurately where a picture is taken. After each flight, the drone can bring back detailed information about where rhinos are found, the conditions of water and plants in the area, and the positions of suspected poachers.
Experts say the drone can fly as far as 70 kilometers from the base. It means that it could quickly observe large areas for poachers. However, the same search operation would take days for human observers. Thanks to the drone, many poachers have been caught and the number of rhinos is on the increase. In addition, HEMAV has received an increasing number of orders for the drone. Even South African national park officials attempt to fill the air with drones.
(1)What do we know about the drone? _____
A.It may get lost easily in the air.
B.It can't work in the windy days.
C.It can offer detailed information.
D.It is useless when the poacher stays still.
(2)What's the best title for the text? _____
A.How to make the drone work well
B.A new way to stop illegal hunting
C.The living conditions of rhinos are worrying
D.The drone helps save rhinos in South Africa

【题目】Technology sometimes goes wrong. And the more you use technology, the more you know it can go wrong. A connection drops. A printer will not print or an app crashes. Tech troubles can let users down quickly. First reactions may be to scream,throw the device(设备)against the wall, or cry. 1 By following these steps, you could solve some of the most common tech problems on your own.

Search the Web. Learn about your tech problem on a search website, such as Google. See what others have experienced. Find expert articles about solving the problem. If your issue is with recent technology, such as a software update, be sure to look for the most recent articles. 372

Check connection speed. Maybe you find that streaming, downloading orupdating is moving slowly. 3 You may think something is wrong with your device when, really, your network is just noe. A website such as Speedtest. net can check your connection speed.

4 Make sure you have the most recenl version of apps and software. You might ba expperiencing a problem from a bug(漏洞)that has been fixed in an update. But if you have not yet had the latest version you may miss the solution.

Ask the developer. 5 You can communicate with developers over email, Twitter or a contact form on their website. Explain the issue giving as much detail as possible, including the device you are using and the problem you are having.

A. Update.

B. Fix bugs.

C. Tech tips from years ago may not work now.

D. Contact the developer of the app or software.

E. Have you ever struggled when technology went wrong?

F. First, be sure to check your Internet connection speed.

G. However, you may be able to solve the problem by yourself.

【题目】阅读理解
Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There's an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.
What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to say? You'll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to reach.
There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.
You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it's time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you. Ready to write to yourself two and a half years down the road?
(1)How can you travel into the future?
A.By traveling back in time.
B.By paying a visit to the future
C.By opening a letter from the past.
D.By writing a letter to your future self.
(2)If you want to gain more in the future, you should_________.
A.have the chance to say something to your future self
B.talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the road
C.write more about instructions for your future self
D.include as many things as possible in your letter
(3)Why do you put a picture in your letter?
A.To check up on your goals.
B.To share your feelings with your family.
C.To show the time when the letter was written.
D.To find out your thoughts and feelings now.

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