题目内容

【题目】

1Judge from his expression, he has passed the examination

2The Chinese government is still looking for all possible solutions of the problem of unemployment.

3Due to the traffic jam, thousands of passengers remained sticking on the freeway.

4He has no alternative but wait.

5No matter when you are, I can reach you with the help of this cell phone.

6A new railway to our hometown is on construction.

7Weather permit, we will go to the countryside and enjoy the fresh air.

8When you travel far away from your hometown, you should always be under guard.

9A lot of small towns in Zhejiang Province are well worth visited.

10As all his food and drink had been run out, the murderer had to go out of the mountain cave.

【答案】

1Judge --- Judging

2of --- to

3sticking --- stuck

4but后加to

5when --- where

6on --- under

7permit--- permitting

8under --- on

9visited --- visiting

10been去掉;或在run out 后面加of

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

1考查固定搭配。judging from/by“通过……来判断”是固定搭配。故将judged改为judging。

2考查介词。the solution to…是常用搭配,to是固定用法。故将of改为to。

3考查非谓语动词。句意:由于交通堵塞,成千上万的旅客仍然被困在高速公路上。stick与逻辑主语passengers是被动关系,用过去分词表示被动。故将sticking改为stuck。

4考查非谓语动词。have no alternative but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择,此处but是介词,后接不定式作宾语。故wait前加to。

5考查连词。句意:无论你在哪里,在这个电话的帮助下,我都能可以联系上你。no matter where“无论哪里”;no matter when“无论什么时候”。根据语境,故将when改为where。

6考查介词。句意:通向我的家乡的一条新铁路正在建设中。under construction“在建设中”是固定词组。故将on改为under。

7考查独立主格。句意:天气允许,我们将去农村享受新鲜空气。分析句子成分可知,Weather permitting是独立主格,weatherpermit之间是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系,注意permit的现在分词是permitting。故将permit改为permitting。

8考查介词。句意:当你远离家乡的时候,你应该时刻保持警惕。on guard“保持警惕”是固定短语。故将under改为on。

9考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth.“某事值得被做”,worth接动名词,主动形式表示被动含义。句意:浙江的许多小村庄非常值得参观。small townsvisit之间是被动关系,但是worth接动名词,主动形式表示被动含义。故将visited改为visiting。

10考查动词短语。句意:因为所有的食物和水都用光了,这个杀人犯不得不从山洞里除了。run out“用光;耗尽”相当于不及物动词,不能跟宾语,所以将been去掉;run out跟宾语加介词of,all his food and drinkrun out是被动关系,所以out后加of。故将been去掉或者在run out后加介词of。

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【题目】Happiness depends upon ourselves

I stared at the word “Happiness”, my creative-writing assignment (作业) about emotion, on my blank(空白的) paper. No format(格式) at all.

It was not the lack of structure (结构)______ the word “happiness” that was ______ me. Anything else I could have ______ well, say, jealousy (嫉妒) or pain. But I was ______to write about happiness.

There was a ______ at my bedroom door. “Hey, Sarah?” asked a small voice. “Can I come in?” “Rachie.” I said to my five-year-old sister. “I’m ______ now.”

“But this is important.”

I ______. “Okay, then.” Rachie came in. “Um, I caught my favourite butterfly. It’s ______ pretty. But I let it go because Mommy said it would die.” “So, what’s the ______?” I asked. “Well,” she whispered ______ she were about to share a deep ______. “When I set it free, I was ______. Does that make me a mean person?” I ______. “Of course not. You were just happy it was free.” I gave her a ______ . “Now I have work to do.” “What work?” she asked. I ______ my blank paper. “I have to write about happiness.” “Oh, that’s easy.” “What’s your happiness?” I asked. She thought a few seconds. “Butterflies,” she said ______ and left.

Butterflies! I thought about our ______. She was happy to catch the butterfly and happy to see it go. Maybe she was right. Butterflies ______ nothing but happiness. Maybe butterflies aren’t exactly the ______ to happiness, but there is something to be said about the simple things in ______ . And with that, I started to write.

1A. or B. but C. and D. nor

2A. bothering B. inspiring C. surprising D. attracting

3A. analyzed B. explained C. handled D. adjusted

4A. reminded B. supposed C. persuaded D. prepared

5A. knock B. call C. push D. beat

6A. annoyed B. dizzy C. puzzled D. busy

7A. begged B. sighed C. urged D. refused

8A. equally B. hardly C. really D. slightly

9A. effect B. result C. decision D. problem

10A. as if B. only if C. so that D. in case

11A. sorrow B. secret C. feeling D. pain

12A. awful B. excited C. glad D. disappointed

13A. argued B. nodded C. added D. smiled

14A. hug B. tip C. look D. hand

15A. read through B. glanced at C. set down D. turned over

16A. angrily B. blindly C. anxiously D. simply

17A. conversation B. conclusion C. debate D. interview[

18A. discover B. bring C. benefit D. expect

19A. barrier B. introduction C. key D. limit

20A. need B. return C. work D. life

【题目】Are you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesn’t work, listen to some soft, beautiful music. Still no luck? Try think about sheep jumping over a fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. People who take pills often become dependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia(失眠症).

A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia.” It is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Naniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleeping problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.

The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain. The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.

On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler. The researchers found that the water caps didn’ t help the patients until the temperature was about 14. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their head.

Dr Nfzinger and Dr. Buysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research.

1The first paragraph is written to _________.

A. put forward the topic of the passage.

B. explain how serious insomnia is

C. tell us the causes of sleeping problems.

D. tell us the danger of having sleeping problems.

2From the passage we know that “cerebral hypothermia” is actually _________.

A. a complex medical process.

B. a psychological treatment.

C. a simple physical treatment.

D. a difficult scientific theory.

3In the study, researchers helped people fall asleep faster through _________.

A. increasing chemical reactions in the front of their brain.

B. making them feel safe with a cap on their head

C. asking them to drink water to cool down

D. lowering the temperature of their brain

4What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. The cause of the study.

B. The function of the caps.

C. People’s reactions to the study.

D. Some details of the study.

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