题目内容

It has been proved eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.

A. if B. because

C. when D. that

D

【解析】

试题分析:考查主语从句和形式主语。此句中,it为句子的形式主语,而proved后面的从句才是该句的真正主语,即为主语从句。该主语从句中,eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life 并不缺少任何成分,所以只需用that引导即可。if/because都不能用于引导主语从句,排除AB,when表示从句缺少时间状语也不对。句意:童年吃蔬菜有助于晚年健康的观点已经被证实。故选 D。

考点:考查主语从句和形式主语

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读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, which has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".

Two months ago, after drinking a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove the car home. He was heavily drunk, but he still drove home by himself. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, but his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died. Later, a blood test showed the alcohol in every 100 cc of his uncle's blood had reached 175.7 mg, indicating he was seriously drunk.

Had it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she would live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two families were destroyed.

I wish more people could realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse to drink and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!

【写作内容】

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容;

2. 用约120个词结合“醉驾”就交通安全进行讨论,内容包括:

(1)造成交通事故的主要原因;

(2)通过具体事例说明交通事故的危害;

(3)如何减少交通事故。

【写作要求】

1、作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend for help can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends; you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

1.Some friendships don’t last long because __________.

A. there are too many people who want to make friends

B. those who receive no friendship from others never give others friendships

C. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others

D. they don’t know friendship is something serious

2.According to the passage honesty is __________.

A. something countable B. the base of friendship

C. as important as money D. more important than anything else

3.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. Always tell your friend the truth.

B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.

C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

4.What is the first step to solve the problem?__________.

A. Turning to a friend for help

B. Thinking about it by ourselves

C. Making a plan

D. Talking about the problem

5.The best title of this passage is __________.

A. Honesty Is the Best Policy

B. A Friend In Need Is a Friend Indeed

C. How To Be a good Friend

D. Three Important Points In Life

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