题目内容
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Jane,
I am sorry to hear that you didn't do good in maths and have lost interesting in schoolwork.In my opinion,maths is difficult for mostly students,so there is no need to feeling too bad.At this moment,you should cheer up but find ways to reduce your anxiety.Why not going on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music?If you can talk to the teachers with whom you respect most,they may give you some practical advice that help you to improve yur maths.Probably it's time of you to find a new learning method which is much better and suitable for you.
Anyway,I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!
Yours,
He Ting.
分析 这是一封书信.你数学不好,失去了学习的兴趣.在我看来,大多数学生数学都难学,没必要沮丧.你应该振作起来,多和老师交流,他们也许会给你一些有用的建议,帮你找到更适合你的方法.要相信你自己.
解答 Dear Jane,
I am sorry to hear that you didn't do good in maths and have lost interesting in schoolwork.In my opinion,maths is difficult for mostly students,so there is no need to feeling too bad.At this moment,you should cheer up but find ways to reduce your anxiety.Why not going on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music?If you can talk to the teachers with whom you respect most,they may give you some practical advice that help you to improve yur maths.Probably it's time of you to find a new learning method which is much better and∧suitable for you.
Anyway,I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!
Yours,
He Ting.
详解:
1.good改为well;副词错误.句中修饰的是动词do,要用副词形式.
2.interesting改为interest;名词错误.句中interest作lost的宾语,要用名词.
3.mostly改为most;形容词错误.句中修饰名词students,要用形容词形式.
4.feeling改为feel;句型结构错误.there is no need to do sth没有必要做某事.
5.but改为and;连词错误.句意表达的是并列,不是转折.
6.going改为go;句型结构错误.why not do sth为什么不做某事,建议表达法.
7.with去掉;介词错误.句中whom you respect most修饰名词teachers,是一个定语从句;从句respect是及物动词,关系词whom作respect的宾语,不需要介词.
8.help改为helps;主谓一致错误.句中that引导定语从句修饰advice;that在从句中作主语且指代的先行词advice是不可数名词,谓语动词要用三单形式.
9.of改为for;句型搭配错误.it's time for sb to do sth对某人来说是做某事的时间了.
10.加more;比较级错误.句中and连接并列表语;句意表达的是比较级的含义,意思是更适合,要用形容词的比较级来构成.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
| A. | where | B. | in which | C. | that | D. | when |
| A. | one | B. | that | C. | what | D. | if |
| A. | are freshmen allowed | B. | allowed are freshmen | ||
| C. | freshmen are allowed | D. | are allowed freshmen |