题目内容

第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Nowadays, a new way of shopping is attracting increasing customers: online group buying, also known as collective buying, which offers products and services at reduced prices on the condition that a minimum number of buyers would make the purchase. Origins of group buying can be traced to China where group buying or team buying was executed to get discount prices when a large group of people were willing to buy the same item.

China group buying business hit 1.74 billion dollars in 2011, up 55% from the same period in 2010, according to a report. The report also shows that 2011 was the year that the Chinese group-buying market got more and more concentrated with more and more Chinese, most of whom are white collars, teenagers and college students enjoying the benefits of group buying, and among most of favorable buying categories are restaurant, movie and hotel booking for traveling.

Through grouping buying, on one hand, customers get a lower price than normal. On the other hand, businessmen also cut down expense on marketing. That is the reason why group buying websites spring up like mushrooms in recent years. What is the most attractive in group buying must be the unbelieving discount. Facing the discount, customers always couldn’t resist the impulse to buy the product, even though they don’t need them.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词写一篇关于“团购”的短文，内容包括：

(1) 你对团购的看法并陈述理由；

(2) 谈谈你自己或他人的一次团购经历；

请你给团购者提一些有用的建议。

【写作要求】

1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

 

The passage mainly introduces the origins of group buying and its benefits, which develops rapidly and becomes more and more popular in China, due to the great discount given to customers.

From my point of view, the advantages of group buying are obvious. For one thing, manufacturers can sell goods on a large scale and reduce marketing expense. For another, by cooperating with each other we shoppers can buy whatever we want without going out and get the most satisfactory goods at the lowest price.

Last week, I surfed a well-known group buying website for two film tickets. With only 30 yuan, I got the tickets as well as two bottles of green tea which saved me so much. It was a very nice experience.

As for suggestions for group buying, firstly, you should carefully read the advertisements and the comments from other customers. Secondly, buy with a clear purpose no matter how cheap it is. Thirdly, it is better to shop on famous and reliable websites to avoid being cheated by some cheating websites.

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于读写任务，考生首先要归纳短文大意，提炼出讨论的中心思想，然后再根据这一中心思想在做详细讨论

【亮点说明】本对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，如For one thing，For another firstly Secondly等。

考点： 缩写类作文

 

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The concept of homeschooling is not a new one. Homeschooling means educating children at home instead of sending them to public or private schools. Nowadays, homeschooling has become popular in many countries for a variety of reasons. One of them is poor quality of education in public schools and it’s also because private schools are quite expensive. Some parents believe that because they know their child’s strengths and weaknesses, they can teach him or her better. Some parents prefer homeschooling so as to prevent their children from getting into bad company. There is another group of people who choose to educate their children at home because they want them to learn spirit and values of the family and also their religious beliefs. They also think that homeschooling would help in development of strong family bonds(家庭纽带).

However, there are some negative effects of homeschooling on students as well as parents.

Homeschooling is a full-time job and not fit for parents who have their own careers. It takes a lot of time for parents’ side to make homeschooling a success. Other family members’ responsibilities may also be affected. They may give their full attention to the needs of their children. Besides, a parent may have high educational qualifications, but that does not make him or her a good teacher. Teaching is an art, which requires the ability to understand the needs of the children. It is likely that the parent might have forgotten what he or she has learned, and the curriculum(课程) of the children would also be different. This would make it difficult for the parents to explain the concepts to their children. Parents also have the responsibility of designing the curriculum of students.

In today’s world, competition(比赛) is seen in every field, and school prepares children to face these competitions. However, homeschooling does not give the children a chance to compare with other kids. They will also not be aware of where they stand in educational position among their classmates. This may affect their future lives. Education is not the only thing that the children need to become successful human beings. It is necessary that they learn to communicate in the society, and public school provides them with such an environment, where they meet many people. Schools also provide children with a chance to take part in various activities to improve their overall development.

It is true that it has many benefits, but one must realize that school teaches children skills to face and survive.

Homeschooling

Definition

Educating children at home instead of in 1.__________ schools or private ones.

 

2._________for the popularity

Poor quality of education in public schools and3.__________fees in private schools.

Children are taught 4.__________at home.

Children are kept away from bad company.

Homeschooling is5.__________in strengthening family bonds

 

 

 

Negatives 6.__________

For parents:

They can’t7.__________on their full-time jobs.

They can’t be good 8.___________.

For children:

They can’t get chances to 9.___________ with others.

They lack an environment where they meet many people.

They can’t join in10.____________activities.

 

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

读下面的短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I

could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle that was only one hundred yuan. I asded my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine what happy I was when I rode to school in my own bicycle.

 

Our first winter in Canada was the happiest we have ever experienced. We were living in the countryside then and had just arrived from Hong Kong that autumn.

One evening in mid December snow began to fall. When we looked out of the window and saw that it was snowing, we all cheered. It was the first snow we had ever seen and we were excited. We could hardly wait for the snow to stop so that we could go out to play. Next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. We switched on the radio and learned that more than ten inches of snow had fallen during the night and that since the roads were blocked（堵塞） there would be no school that day. We jumped up and down for joy and begged mother to let us go outside to play in the snow. She said we could go out after breakfast if we dressed ourselves warmly and promised to come back as soon as we felt cold.

When we went out, the snow had almost stopped. The roads, paths, gardens, and playing grounds were all hidden under a white blanket of soft snow. It was the most beautiful sight we had ever seen. Just then, we saw some neighbors’ children coming out to play. We ran over to join them. Together we built a snowman and a snow house. After that, we took turns sliding down a hill on a large piece of card-board. We were having so much fun when supper time came. Mother almost had to force us to go in and eat.

1.When did the children come to Canada?

A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.

2.The children all cheered when they saw the snow because _____.

A. they knew they would have no school the next day

B. it was the first time they had seen snow

C. they knew that winter had come

D. they liked cold weather

3.The children didn’t have to go school because______

A. their teacher were sure that children liked snow

B. they wanted to play on the snow field

C. heavy snow blocked the roads

D. their mother allowed them to play outside

4.When the children asked their mother to let them go out to play she ____.

A. immediately allowed them to go out

B. refused to let them go outside

C. told them to switch on the radio

D. told them to wait until after breakfast

5.The writer and his brothers and sisters built ____.

A. a snowman and a cardboard house of their own

B. a snowman and a snow house for themselves to live in

C. a snowman and a snow house with their neighbors’ children

D. a white blanket on the roads

 

There are trees and flowers along both sides of the road______ our school.

A. arranging B. clarifying

C. leading to D. spinning

 

When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对…过敏) flour can be painful.

But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.

With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方) changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉).

They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.

1.A good title for this passage would be________.

A. A Sick Baker B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker

C. An Old-fashioned Baker D. How to Overcome Allergy

2.Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he________.

A. suffered from allergy to flour

B. didn’t like the job

C. wanted to make more money

D. wanted to form his own company

3.During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, ________.

A. he founded Arnold Bakery

B. he tried a new method of baking

C. he helped the company improve their production

D. he became successful in his business

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.

B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.

C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.

D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.

5.From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was ________.

A. determined B. brave C. unusual D. unhealthy

 

短语填空（从下列短语中选出一个合适的并用其适当形式填入每个句子中，使其意思完整。）（共10分，每题1分）

 

depend on leave out take up be to blame make sense

lose sight of sweep up accuse …of put forward expose …to

1.This word is wrongly spelt. You have a letter.

2.She her husband having broken his words.

3.Mary is fallen leaves in the yard.

4.Reading most of his free time.

5.We shouldn’t feelings, but have faith in the facts.

6.They some new ideas on the subject.

7.I watched it for two or three minutes before I eventually it.

8.It is not the child but his parents for it .

9.It doesn’t to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are Just as good.

10.You shouldn’t the soldiers the unnecessary risks.

 

 

1.我父母很关心我的学习。

My parents ___________ __________ ____________ my study.

2.在战争时期，她经历了很多的艰难困苦。

She ___________ __________ a lot of hardships during the war time.

3.为了完成这个工作，我们日夜工作。

________ _________ _______ finish this task, we’ll have to work day and night.

4.她变得我几乎认不出来了。

She had changed so much that I could hardly ____________ her.

5.手机在我们日常生活中起着重要的作用。

Mobile phones ____________ _________ important _________ in our daily life.

6.你应该充分利用好一切机会来练习讲英语。

You should ____________ good _________ __________any chance to practice English .

7.我们厌倦了整天坐在教室里。

We are ____________ _________ sitting in the classroom all day.

8.我们旅行多年之后，决定在广州安家。

We decided to ____________ in Guangzhou after years of travel.

9.她遭受孤独的折磨。

She ____________ ___________ loneliness.

10.我很小就喜欢上英语了。

I ______________ ______________ _____________ with English when I was young.

11.在危险面前我们必须保持镇静。

We must ______________ _____________ in face of danger.

 

Whatever your level is, choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn French. Place yourself in the local culture and practice your newly found skills in your free time.

You will be taught by native(本地的) French speakers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniques. Lessons are interesting and you will speak French both inside and outside the classroom.

Learners

·Suitable for all levels from beginners to advanced(高级的)

·Over 18 years old

Class Schedule(课表)

·Classes start on Mondays and run throughout the summer.

·Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test. It will help to place you in the right class.

·Classes run from Monday to Friday each week.

·Classes start at 8:45 am each day depending on your level.

·You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes each.

·You will have a short break between classes.

Free Time and Tours

·The school offers a lot of cultural activities throughout the week. These activities can include cooking lessons, wine and cheese tasting, visit to Paris, cycling, movies and much more.

·You will have plenty of free time to explore(探索) the local area and practice your newly found language skills or just relax on this learning holiday with a difference.

Other Information

·You should bring a small dictionary, pens and paper with you.

Get more from your holiday, have fun, meet new people and take home a new language skill that will stay with you forever.

1.What is special about the French courses?

A. They are taught in small groups.

B. The teachers are young French speakers.

C. They will offer a wine tasting license.

D. People learn French in and out of class.

2.On the first day, the students should _________.

A. take a language test

B. pay for their study

C. do a survey

D. introduce themselves to the class

3.How many lessons are there in a week?

A. 21 B. 15 C. 30 D. 12

4.We can learn from the text that the course _________.

A. is not suitable for old people

B. has a short game between classes

C. provides dictionary for students

D.offer cooking classes as well

 

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