题目内容
groups are developing what they call the Human-Wildlife Confict, Mitigation (缓和) Toolkit-a collection of
advice and information that farmers in southern Africa have been testing. The main aim of the toolkit is to
provide low-cost methods to deal with wild animals without harming them.
In Zambia and Mozambique, crocodiles are blamed for more deaths than any other animal. Nile crocodiles
kill an estimated three hundred people each year in Mozambique alone. 2._____ Besides, people should always
enter the water several at a time, in groups armed with weapons like sticks and stones, axes and spears.
The toolkit also has ideas to control baboons. These large monkeys raid crops and they can kill sheep and
other livestock. One suggestion is to remove the center from a loaf of bread and hide a snake inside-a live one
if possible. Baboons have a fear of snakes, 3._____ A baboon frightened by a snake sandwich will probably
not come back.
Another animal with a good memory-the elephant-often destroys field crops. The loss of their crops means
the loss of a family's food supply. 4._____ Famers can mix pepper powder with elephant waste and form
bricks. The idea is to burn these bricks around the edges of fields to keep elephants away. Farmers can also
grow fields of chili peppers. Another way to control elephants is with a plastic gun. It fires balls that burst and
release a chili liquid when they hit the elephant's skin. 5._____
B. But the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization is trying to help.
C. For example, some farmers in Kenya use donkeys to guard against lions.
D. And they also have very good memories.
E. Crocodile attacks are less likely in places that have not been overfished.
F. Strong fencing at watering points can offer protection.
G. Did you know elephants hate chili pepper?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
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A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
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B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
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C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
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D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.