题目内容

Water can __________ and release a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus

creating a stable environment.

A. take B. absorb C. adapt D. adopt

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Sunday while waiting for the bus with my father, I heard some people arguing loudly. 1. (look) around, I saw two women and a big man shouting at each other. Later we learned that the women were tourists from a neighboring city. One of them said three young men stole her friend’s purse while they 2. (shop) in a store. 3. other two had run away, but they followed the big man 4. (close) and caught him. I was angry and wanted to go up and help the two women, 5. my father stopped me and pulled me aside. I felt very 6. (depress), thinking my father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help the two women. However, what happened next changed my opinion. My father 7. (hurry) to a nearby ice cream store, using their phone to call police. He reported the case _ 8. police and provided some helpful details. When we were about 9. (leave)，I saw three policemen running to the spot. I was happy and had a better 10. (understand) of my father from this incident. Although he looked ordinary, he was brave and calm before danger.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.

Starting high school means changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. 1. .

2. . Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Make sure of the addresses of the school’s buildings .

3. . Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.

4. . If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.

There are more extracurricular (课外的) activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. 5. . Ask someone in the school office about opportunities to take part in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play? Since you’re attending more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn to manage your time.

A. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.

B. Get the things you will need for class.

C. there is no useful information.

D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

E. Keep pace with your high school workload.

F. Learn all you can about your first day before the first school day.

G. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendship.

Great speakers are not born but made. You too can become a good orator by taking up the public speaking courses. Those who are incapable of speaking in front of the public can’ t come up in their life. The art of public speaking must be practiced by everybody who wants to reach great heights in their career. A lot of public speaking courses are available on the Internet. Choosing the best course that is right for you may be difficult but not impossible.

The basic motive of public speaking courses should be to train you to become a public speaker and improve your skills of delivering a public speech. The course should first educate you with the principles of public speaking and tell you how to overcome stress and anxiety. By overcoming fear, you will be able to deliver your presentation clearly to your audience.

A speaker can have a great influence on the audience with his body language and your public speaking course should tell you the gestures on stage that can attract the audience. Non-verbal communication also has a major role to play in delivering a speech effectively to a group. Though body language is important, the content and the natural use of words are what the audience are closely caring about. Public speaking courses should give tips in using the right words at the right time.

Even though you have prepared well, the real success of public speaking lies in the way your speech is delivered. Public speaking courses will train you to present the contents in a lively manner impressing the audience. Your presentation should be professional and stylish. You can add humor or interactive sessions (互动环节) to your presentation to gain the audience attraction.

1.If you want to become a good speaker you should______.

A. be born an excellent one

B. practise speaking in public

C. attend all kinds of courses

D. make a search on the Internet

2.From the public speaking courses you can learn______.

A. the skills of listening to a public speech

B. the rules of attending a public speech

C. the importance of your presentation

D. how to keep calm while giving a speech

3.You can draw the audience’s attention to your speech by______.

A. using non-verbal communication

B. getting rid of your fear and nervousness

C. following the public course

D. speaking in a loud voice

4.What can be used to replace the underlined word “delivering” in Para 2?

A. make. B. have. C. making. D. having.

5.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A. What to look for in the public speaking courses.

B. Some golden rules of giving a good speech.

C. It is easy to find the speaking courses online.

D. Some useful tips of delivering a public speech.

The terrible train crash in Wenzhou has shaken the country, not only causing the loss of lives, but also ________ people ________ confidence in the rail system.

A. made; losing B. make; lost

C. making; lose D. making; to lose

书面表达

人人都渴望朋友和友谊。为此，有人提出了建立，加深和保持友谊的三要素：1.诚实：建立友谊；2.慷慨大方和乐于分享：加深友谊；3.通情达理：使友谊持久。请围绕以上三点，写一篇说明文，注意：1.使用一般现在时态；2.词数100左右；3.参考词汇：understanding adj./n.通情达理的/理解；generosity n.慷慨大方。

Photography（摄影） has been my interest ever since I was old enough to pick up a camera, but today I want to share with you the 15 most treasured（珍贵的）photos of mine, and I didn't take any of them. In fact, most of them were taken by random（随机的）tourists.

My story begins when I was in New York City for a speech, and my wife took a picture of me holding my daughter on her first birthday. We're on the corner of 57th and 5th. We happened to be back in New York exactly a year later, so we decided to take the same picture.

Well you can see where this is going. Approaching（临近） my daughter's third birthday, my wife said, "Hey, why don't you take Sabina back to New York and make it a father-daughter trip, and continue the ceremony?" This is when we started asking passing tourists to take the picture.

So these photos are far more than representatives（代表） for a single moment, or even a specific（具体的） trip. They're also ways for us to freeze time for one week in October and reflect on（反思） our times and how we change from year to year, and not just physically, but in every way. Because while we take the same photo, our viewpoints（观点） change, and she reaches new milestones (里程碑) and I get to see life through her eyes, and how she communicates with and sees everything. This very focused time we get to spend together is something we value（重视，珍惜） and expect the entire（全部的） year.

1.What can we know about the author from the first paragraph?

A. He is fond of being photographed alone.

B. He hardly ever asks strangers to take pictures of him.

C. He has been interested in photography since childhood.

D. He's proud of the 15 most treasured photos taken by himself.

2.Who came up with the idea of having a father-daughter trip when Sabina was 3 years old?

A. Her mother. B. Her father.

C. Sabina herself. D. An unknown tourist.

3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_______.

A. children usually get to see life. through adults' eyes

B. the 15 photos are meaningful to the author's family

C. it takes the author a whole week to have a family photo taken

D. the viewpoints of the author's family never change with the time

4.What can be the best title of the text?

A. Believe it or not: photos do change

B. Photos help a family become rich

C. Even strangers can help take photographs

D. A father-daughter bond, one photo at a time

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our came, I started walking toward an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, on a man who was just about to a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.

Then I my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to me before he disappeared into the washroom.

Still shaky and unsure to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and our table. My heart almost stopped . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s and call him.

To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked without even finishing his food.

He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still in this world. I’ll never his actions.

1.A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded

2.A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu

3.A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied

4.A. by B. in C. from D. out

5.A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung

6.A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew

7.A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed

8.A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed

9.A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow

10.A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise

11.A. how B. who C. what D. which

12.A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest

13.A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid

14.A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling

15.A. help B. position C. number D. job

16.A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook

17.A. on B. around C. up D. away

18.A. so B. since C. although D. but

19.A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness

20.A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore

In the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been wounded by a sick dog that had rabies(狂犬病), a very dangerous disease. His parents were told that there was probably only one man who could save Joseph’s life——Louis Pasteur.

When Pasteur was a young boy in France, he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师) who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day.

As a school boy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked in the same thoughtful way. Then he became a college professor and a scientist , and he continued to work very carefully.

Pasteur was studying about the germs(细菌)that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill.In fact, Pasteur believed he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he had never given it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the poor child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation(预防接种)every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.

During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people. He developed vaccinations(疫苗)that prevent many of these diseases. On September 28,1895, Louis Pasteur passed away, at the age of 72. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.

1.The story of Joseph Meister is given to __________.

A．express the author’s sadness

B．introduce the subject of the text

C．show some common diseases in 1885

D．warn children to stay away from dogs

2.According to the text, young Louis _________.

A．was once badly hurt by a dog

B．was very interested in medicine

C．made a living by working for a chemist

D．had been thought of by his teachers

3.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur __________.

A．was always patient B．was clever but proud

C．was a slow learner D．was a humorous professor

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A．Germs and diseases

B．Rabies: a terrible disease

C．The earliest chemist in France

D．Louis Pasteur: a great scientist

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