题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
B
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up（熬夜）very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to go to school in time by bus or by bike. It may be a long way from home to school.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
（1）Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by _____.
A.the children themselves
B.other students
C.their parents
D.nobody else
（2）How many hours of sleep is good for students' health?
A.Less than 9 hours.
B.Only 9 hours.
C.More than 9 hours.
D.8 hours.
（3）What would happen to a student if he goes to bed late and gets up early?
A.He would sleep in class.
B.He would do well in study.
C.He would finish his homework fast.
D.He would have good health.
（4）_____ is good for our study and health.
A.Watching TV
B.Enough time for sleeping
C.Playing computer games
D.More homework
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on homework.
B.All the students stay up late for their homework.
C.Children should be given less homework.
D.Schools and parents should take care of children.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了学生作业负担过重，以及部分学生不会很好利用时间，造成了睡眠不足，进而影响到孩子们的学习和健康。
（1）C细节理解题。根据文章的Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents.可知，一些作业是老师留的，一些作业是父母给布置的。故选C。
（2）C细节理解题。根据so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.描述可知因此，我们的孩子可以享受超过九小时的睡眠，每天晚上为他们的健康着想。故选B。
（3）A细节理解题。根据When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.描述，推理可知选A，在课堂上睡着，影响自己的学习。故选A。
（4）B细节理解题。根据文章的When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.可知，当我们有足够的时间睡觉的时候，我们会发现它对我们的学习和健康都有更好的。故选B。
（5）B推理判断题。根据They stay up (熬夜) very late.联系上文描述，可知这是指的部分学生，故选项B与原文描述不符。故选B。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】完成句子
（1）他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。
He the word trying to remember its meaning.
（2）他的北京之行不仅仅是观光。
His trip to Beijing wassightseeing.
（3）并不是所有的身势语都是有意识的。
is conscious.
（4）谈话的时候指着别人是不礼貌的。
It isto point at others while talking.
（5）别相信他，他一定会泄露你的秘密。
and he is sure to give away your secret.
（6）我碰巧在电影院遇到了汤姆。
I met Tomin the cinema

【题目】完形填空
I loved working with my dad, but I hated the summer job he gave me. He owned a small（1）1in Bank Street. In his shop, the most recently（2）2person got the worst job, and the boss' son was also （3）3 ．
I didn't want to spend hours（4）4the frost on the ceiling of the walk－in freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoon's job that I hated most. We received fresh（5）5every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was（6）6with crushed ice.During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the containers （7）7the chicken, creating its bloody smell.
There was only one （8）8to get rid of the blood and wash the containers: hold my（9）9 and carefully slide the containers from under the chicken, as I tried not to（10）10the contents over my clothes, and then（11）11into the drain(下水道)．
Soon, students（12）12have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, or maybe even worked in the butcher's will（13）13to school. Some will have great memories（14）14others will come back with （15）15ones.
Looking back, I thought my father could have（16）16me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, who'd dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me （17）17 ． He knew treating me（18）18from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to（19）19those who do the hard and（20）20tasks in life.
For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss' son, but as one of other guys, and I cleaned the dirty containers every Saturday afternoon.
（1）A.grocery B.butcher's C.chain D.barber's
（2）A.hired B.invited C.received D.trained
（3）A.interested B.included C.affected D.offered
（4）A.looking into B.tearing up C.cleaning up D.carrying on
（5）A.fruit B.vegetable C.chicken D.grain
（6）A.surrounded B.impressed C.accompanied D.cooked
（7）A.above B.beside C.below D.under
（8）A.chance B.way C.place D.reason
（9）A.arm B.nose C.breath D.head
（10）A.touch B.notice C.find D.splash
（11）A.break B.divide C.empty D.allow
（12）A.which B.what C.when D.who
（13）A.adapt B.walk C.return D.apply
（14）A.while B.when C.since D.because
（15）A.exciting B.good C.amazing D.unpleasant
（16）A.forced B.spared C.treated D.pushed
（17）A.at heart B.in fact C.in case D.at home
（18）A.kindly B.carefully C.differently D.warmly
（19）A.witness B.appreciate C.hurt D.influence
（20）A.vital B.dirty C.easy D.funny

【题目】你校同学进行了一场有关英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是：英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消？请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。
一些同学认为：
①不应该取消；
②听是语言的四项基本技能之一；不能忽视；
③听是获取信息的重要途径之一；
④国际合作日益增多，听、说能力应加强。
另一些同学认为：
①应该取消；
②考试中各地收听效果好坏不一，不公平；
③英语教师和语音设备城乡差异过大；
④今后并非人人都要与外国人进行口头交流。
注意：
①文章的起始句已给出；
②词数：100左右（不包括已给出的起始句）
③参考词汇：取消cancel；国际合作international cooperation；


The students of our school had a discussion about wheth er listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are （mountain）. The（high）mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and (valley) cover much of England. The British climate is mild.
About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so（crowd）. Fourfive people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital. Although Great Britain grows half of the food it needs, its （industry） help to pay for the food that (buy) from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures (批量生产) wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, （increase）, while traditional industries, such as coal mining , are declining.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again.
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
C. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
D. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

【题目】短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This year, our school called on us students to make a good use of our time and do some socially practice during the holiday, so I found a job and began to work in a small restaurant. I thought it was easy, and it turned out to be a hard one by a matter of fact. I spend the whole morning washing dish and setting tables. I didn't have lunch until it was two in the afternoon. After lunch, I immediately began to work again, does the same things until 11 pm. It took myself more than ten hours in a day to work there! However, through the hard work, I've come to understand the value of hard work. I've also realized what difficult it is my parents to support the family. Therefore, I am now determined to study harder to repay my parents.

【题目】Things to Know Before Adopting a Dog

The idea of giving someone a puppy for Christmas provides a warm fuzzy response for most people.【1】Pets carry a lot of responsibility, but they reward their owners with years of love and devotion.

Be Realistic About How Much Time You Have

In a busy world, full of work, soccer games, and family dinners, time is more precious. When adopting an animal it is important to consider how much time you have. to devote to training and caring for it.【2】If you have plenty of extra time to devote to a pet, a puppy is a good choice.

Think About How Much Space You Have

Large dogs naturally require more room than small dogs. They need big yards to run in, or a nearby area where they can go for longer walks. If you live in a small apartment on an upper floor, this can be a problem.【3】Smaller dogs take up less space and are often easier to transport up and down stairs and in elevators. If you have a large home with a big backyard where your dog can run and play, then a larger breed may be a good fit for you.

【4】

If you have small children, a patient dog with a high tolerance level is necessary. Kids explore with their hands, and they are likely to touch, tug, pet, and crawl all over the new dog. In this situation, you need to choose a dog with an easygoing temperament-who will not become frustrated and bite.【5】

A. Consider the Other Pets in Your Home

B. Choose the Right Dog for Your Situation

C. However, adopting a dog is not something to be taken lightly.

D. A puppy requires a lot more time and attention than an older dog.

E. Walking around a small space with a Labrador underfoot can be frustrating.

F. Adopting a dog rather than buying one benefits both the animal and your family.

G. Breeds like Golden Retrievers, Labradors, and Border Collies are well known for their family friendly attitude.

【题目】概要写作。阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A new study warns that about thirty percent of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 2025.
A private American organization called Population Action International(PAI) did the new study. It says more than 335 million people lack enough water now. The people live in 28 countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.
PAI researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about 3, 000 million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on Earth stays the same.
Mr. Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase.
The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera which are carried in water.
Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need large amounts of water when they are beginning.
The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water for agriculture.
The report also says long--term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网