题目内容
16.What does peace mean to you?A place without noise,trouble,or hard work?There once was a king who(41)Da prize to the artist who would(42)Bthe best picture of peace.Many artists(43)D.The king looked at all the pictures,but there were only two he really(44)Dand had to choose between them.One picture was of a (45)Clake.The lake was a perfect mirror,for peaceful towering mountains were all around it.Overhead was a blue sky (46)A soft white clouds.All who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of (47)A.
The other picture had (48)Btoo.But these were uneven and bare.Above was an angry sky in which(49)Cplayed and from which rain fell.(50)Bthe side of the mountain ran a foaming waterfall.This didn't look (51)Bat all.But when the king looked carefully,he saw(52)Dthe waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock.In the (53)Ba mother bird had built her nest.There,in the middle of the(54)Aof angry water,sat the mother bird on her nest-perfect peace.
(55)Dpicture do you think won the prize?
The King chose the second picture.Do you know (56)A?"Because peace does not(57)C being in a place where there is no noise,trouble,or hard work."(58)Bthe King."Peace means being in the (59)A of all those things and still be calm in your(60)C.That is the real meaning of peace."
| 41.A.held | B.set | C.sent | D.offered |
| 42.A.sell | B.paint | C.find | D.choose |
| 43.A.worked | B.failed | C.believed | D.tried |
| 44.A.understood | B.wanted | C.kept | D.liked |
| 45.A.full | B.good | C.calm | D.round |
| 46.A.with | B.in | C.around | D.of |
| 47.A.peace | B.nature | C.arts | D.lakes |
| 48.A.lakes | B.mountains | C.sky | D.trees |
| 49.A.birds | B.storm | C.lightening | D.clouds |
| 50.A.On | B.Down | C.Through | D.Beside |
| 51.A.attractive | B.peaceful | C.still | D.natural |
| 52.A.under | B.below | C.above | D.behind |
| 53.A.waterfall | B.bush | C.crack | D.rock |
| 54.A.rush | B.noise | C.trouble | D.place |
| 55.A.why | B.Whose | C.Whatever | D.Which |
| 56.A.why | B.how | C.where | D.what |
| 57.A.enjoy | B.need | C.mean | D.require |
| 58.A.decided | B.explained | C.thought | D.wrote |
| 59.A.middle | B.way | C.front | D.place |
| 60.A.head | B.brain | C.heart | D.body. |
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了国王提供了艺术家奖给画出和平的最佳画作的艺术家,面对两幅迥然不同的画最终作出决定,他明白和平意味着身处所有这些事情,你的心里仍然平静.
解答 41-45 DBDDC 46-50 AABCB 51-55 BDBAD 56-60 ACBAC
41.D.考出动词辨析.held展示,set设置;sent发送;offered提供;根据语意从前有一个国王提供了艺术家奖给画出和平的最佳画作的艺术家;故选D.
42.B.考出动词辨析.sell,买;paint画画;choose选择;根据语意从前有一个国王提供了艺术家奖给画出和平的最佳画作的艺术家;故选B.
43.D.考出动词辨析.worked工作;failed失败;believed相信;tried尝试;根据语意许多艺术家进行了尝试;故选D.
44.D.考出动词辨析.根据上文许多艺术家进行了尝试,语意为国王看了所有的照片,但只有两个他真的喜欢;故选D.
45.C.考查形容词辨析.根据后文湖泊就是一面完美的镜子,倒映着群山四周,头顶上是蔚蓝的天空;可知这是一个沉静的湖泊;故选C.
46.A.考查介词辨析.根据语意湖泊就是一面完美的镜子,倒映着群山四周,头顶上是蔚蓝的天空有着一片柔和的白云;故选A.
47.A.考查形容词辨析.根据语意可知另一张照片画面也很平静;故选A.
48.B.考查名词辨析.根据语意但这些不均匀,山光秃秃的,上面是一个发怒的天空闪电雷鸣不断显然马上将要下雨;故选B.
48.C.考查名词辨析.根据语意但这些不均匀,山光秃秃的,上面是一个发怒的天空闪电雷鸣不断显然马上将要下雨;故选C.
50.B.考查介词辨析.根据语境山的那一边有一帘瀑布;故选B.
51.B.考查形容词辨析.根据语意为这看起来不平静,但当国王仔细看时,他看见了这瀑布后面在岩石的裂缝里的灌木从中小草在生长;故选B.
52.D.考查介词辨析.根据语意为这看起来不平静,但当国王仔细看时,他看见了这瀑布后面在岩石的裂缝里的灌木从中小草在生长;故选D.
53.B.考查形容词辨析.根据语境母鸟已经建立了她的巢;故选B.
54.A.考出动词辨析.根据语意在那里,在灌木中间有无生气的水,坐在她的巢中完美的和平鸟妈妈;故选A.
55.D.考查副词辨析.联系上下文,可知文章语境为你认为哪一幅画得了奖;故选D.
56.A.考查副词辨析.根据语意为国王选择了第二幅画,你知道为什么吗;故选A.
57.C.考出动词辨析.根据语意为因为和平不需要在没有噪音、麻烦或艰苦工作的地方;故选C.
58.B.考出动词辨析.联系上下文可知接下来是国王作出解释;故选B.
59.A.考查形容词辨析.联系上下文,可知根据语境和平意味着身处所有这些事情,你的心里仍然平静;故选A.
60.C.考出动词辨析.联系上下文,可知根据语境和平意味着身处所有这些事情,你的心里仍然平静;故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.