题目内容
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解析:
(1) |
根据句意可知,年轻的时候,我们往往想摆脱父母的束缚,争得独立,所以选C。comfortable舒适的;dependent依赖的;依靠的;polite有礼貌的,均不符合句意。 |
(2) |
和“we want to go back to being young…”相对应的应该是older。however也是提示。 |
(3) |
A项表达不出对年轻时美好时光的留恋之情;B、C与句意不符。长大以后,就会“怀念”年轻时候的岁月,故选D。 |
(4) |
根据常识,年龄、健康、学习不应该是成年人的主要压力,因此A、C、D不符合语境。成年人的主要压力应该来自工作,所以选B。 |
(5) |
此处应该是对adulthood这一概念的解释。在年轻人的眼中,成年世界是自由的,没有父母和功课的压力。 |
(6) |
和adulthood相对的是childhood。上下两句是两个年龄阶段的对比。 |
(7) |
由下文“people say,‘The grass is always on the other side.’”可知此处为describe。reduce减少,experience经历,understand理解,领会,均不符合语境。后文是情感的具体内容,所以用describe。 |
(8) |
根据前文内容可知,没有的东西往往觉得是最好的。草总是那边的绿。所以选A。 |
(9) |
由we like to be adults可得出答案。 |
(10) |
和上句“like to be adults”相对的含义是“wish to be young again”。从上下文的信息可知,to be young只能是“希望,想”,而不可能真正实现。 |
(11) |
钱的问题应该是成年人的事情,从常识判断,青少年阶段是靠父母养活的,没有自己的钱。由第一段最后一句“…when we didn’t have to worry about complex love affairs, pressure, and money problems.”可知B项正确。 |
(12) |
由下文可知,此空应填消极意义的词。A、B、D三项均为积极含义的词,不符合语境。经受挫折后才发现,生活并不像想象得那样美好,爱换来的是破碎的心。 |
(13) |
由下文“They find out that adult life is not as as they thought…”可知,此句描述的是长大后的感觉,所以work应为最佳答案。由青少年到成年的蜕变是痛苦的,初为成年人的young adult此时才真正体会了成年生活的艰辛。 |
(14) |
easy容易的,概括性强,A、B、C均不符合文意。亲身体验爱的痛苦,工作的压力,使年轻人真正体会了生活的不容易。 |
(15) |
和上句放在一起理解,这是我们对人生的两大感悟。由上下文的逻辑关系判断,此句是上句的对比句。 |
(16) |
由下句“It gives us time to but also requires us to work…”可推出此句为“Life is fair.”。此句为本段的主题句,结合下文才能得出答案。 |
(17) |
与“give”相对应的是“require”,与“work”相对应的应该是“play”,上下文形成对比。 |
(18) |
enjoy享有,享受。A、C两项含义不符合语境;tried强调动作,“being young a bit longer”表状态。身为成年人的我们希望自己能享有更长的青春时光。 |
(19) |
想要拥有我们所没有的东西是正常的,但事实上,要想快乐,就要对我们所拥有的心存感激。所以选D。此句是文章的主题句,阐明了文章的主旨。 |
(20) |
考查连词。根据前后句的逻辑关系,此句应该强调时间,用when。 |
完形填空
A Joke on a Friend
Mark twain was a famous American writer.He wrote many famous stories which are still popular in many countries today.Mark Twain was also famous in his day 1 a public speaker.In his speaking Mark Twain always liked 2 funny stories.He also liked to listen to funny stories and to 3 his friends.One day one of his friends 4 his wallet and asked him 5 his train fare for him.
“But I don’t have enough money to pay 6 your fare and my fare,”Mark Twain said.
The friend didn’t know 7 to do.He was very sad. “We can do this.”said Mark Twain.“We can 8 the train and when the conductor comes to take the tickets you can hide 9 my seat.”
Later, 10 ,on the train,when the conductor came to take the tickets,Mark Twain gave him two tickets 11 for Mark Twain and one for his friend.Then 12 a loud voice,Mark Twain explained.
“My friend here is a 13 strange man.When he travels on a train he doesn’t like to sit 14 a seat.He prefers 15 on the floor under the seat.”
Of course,everybody in the train then looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.
| 1. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.as |
B.f |
C.to |
D.about |
| 2. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.to say |
B.to make |
C.to speak |
D.to tell |
| 3. | |||
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[ ] |
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| A.make a joke about | B.have a joke with | ||
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C.play jokes on |
D.play a trick on |
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| 4. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.lost |
B.loss |
C.lose |
D.losed |
| 5. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.to buy |
B.to cost |
C.to pay |
D.to charge |
| 6. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.between |
B.both |
C.either |
D.as well as |
| 7. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.where |
B.how |
C.which |
D.what |
| 8. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.get on |
B.go on |
C.get in |
D.go in |
| 9. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.behind |
B.under |
C.below |
D.beside |
| 10. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.however |
B.whatever |
C.whenever |
D.wherever |
| 11. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.a |
B.one |
C.a ticket |
D.the one |
| 12. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.at |
B.over |
C.in |
D.on |
| 13. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.more |
B.much |
C.quite |
D.very |
| 14. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.on |
B.onto |
C.at |
D.by |
| 15. | |||
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[ ] |
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A.to lay |
B.to lie |
C.to laying |
D.to be lying |
完形填空
Earthquake
Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very 1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great 2 first.Then the earth 3 terribly,many houses 4 ,railway tracks break and trains run 5 lines,a great many factories are 6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes… 7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 8 ,other disasters such as fires often 9 ,more buildings destroyed and more 10 caused.
It is well known of the 11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago, 12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still 14 by scientists today to detect and measure the 15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and 16 they happen,but we still 17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, 18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are 19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.
No one can stop 20 earthquakes.However,scientists can 21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those 22 where earthquakes often happen,they 23 mountain temperatures and take 24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for 25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.
| 1. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A. commonly | B.extremely | C.immediately | D.quickly | |
| 2. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.sound | B.voice | C.immediately | D.storm | |
| 3. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.moves | B.shakes | C.noise | D.breaks | |
| 4. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.get burnt | B.catch fires | C.jumps | D.fall down | |
| 5. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.off | B.on | C.sink | D.behind | |
| 6. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.pull out | B.stopped | C.into | D.cut down | |
| 7. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.Except | B.Besides | C.destroyed | D.Because of | |
| 8. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.alone | B.later | C.Instead of | D.itself | |
| 9. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.follow | B.break out | C.only | D.enter | |
| 10. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.quakes | B.deaths | C.come | D.results | |
| 11. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.information | B.questions | C.dangers | D.wounds | |
| 12. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.as a result | B.in fact | C.for example | D.as well | |
| 13. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.invented | B.discovered | C.found out | D.operated | |
| 14. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.improved | B.repaired | C.protected | D.used | |
| 15. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.date | B.strength | C.position | D.length | |
| 16. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.where | B.when | C.how | D.why | |
| 17. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.can | B.cannot | C.want to | D.happen | |
| 18. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.that | B.but | C.and | D.or | |
| 19. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.among | B.before | C.between | D.at the front of | |
| 20. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.natural | B.big | C.some | D.usual | |
| 21. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.help | B.never | C.already | D.exactly | |
| 22. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.areas | B.cities | C.mountains | D.villages | |
| 23. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.keep | B.report | C.record | D.copy | |
| 24. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.drops | B.dusts | C.photos | D.something | |
| 25. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.national | B.general | C.terrible | D.possible |