[题目] What will the schools of the future look like? With the introduction of 5G technology, we’re starting to find out.The answer is smart campuses, with high-tech features to help students learn mor 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 What will the schools of the future look like? With the introduction of 5G technology, we’re starting to find out.

The answer is smart campuses, with high-tech features to help students learn more effectively and safely. They also bring convenience to teachers and administrators (管理者).

The University of British Columbia has what is believed to be Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus, according to The Star newspaper. The school has partnered with tech company Rogers Communications to install (安装) a massive 5G network on its campus. Researchers at the school can use the network to test real-time 5G applications, as well as access a data storage facility (设施) similar to “cloud” storage, the newspaper noted.

US tech company Amazon is also looking to get into the smart campus arena (舞台). Alexa, the company’s voice-activated (声控) smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers. They may help to run classes more efficiently, says Amazon. For example, if a teacher has to teach different classes in different rooms, Alexa can remember the teacher’s preferences, such as whether or not they need to use a projector (投影仪).

Smart technology can also be used to keep students and teachers safe. At the Global Indian International School in Singapore, CNET reports that facial recognition scanners (扫描器) allow teachers to automatically lock or unlock classroom doors, while students can store their textbooks in smart lockers linked to their student ID cards.

People often describe college campuses as “mini-cities”. After all, they have their own on-campus infrastructure (基础设施), including transport links, roads, shops, restaurants – even police. And just like the smart cities being designed around the world, many college campuses are adopting smart technology. The University of Michigan in the US, for example, has its own self-driving shuttle (班车) system, allowing students to go from classroom to classroom in a safe and efficient manner.

Unlike cities, universities are seen as a particularly good testing ground for smart technology because many of them have sole (单一的) control over their property (财产). “Cities are so big, and there are so many players and stakeholders (利益相关者), it can be difficult. But many universities around the world have control over their estates (房产). They own all their buildings ... so they can become like a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a designer working on a smart campus development strategy for the University of Glasgow, UK, in a news report by the Guardian.

【1】How is the text mainly developed?

A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons.

C.By following the order of time.D.By explaining causes and effects.

【2】What can we learn about Alexa from the text?

A.It offers free “cloud” storage to its users.

B.It is used to test real-time 5G applications.

C.It can help improve classroom efficiency.

D.It can help monitor students’ class performances.

【3】Why are universities seen as a good testing grounds for smart technology, according to the text?

A.Smart technology benefits students the most.

B.Universities are full of laboratories and researchers.

C.Sole control over their properties makes it easier to test new tech.

D.There are many players and stakeholders on university campuses.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过实例讲述了未来学校的模样。

【1】推理判断题。根据文章的结构为总分结构，文章第一段提出主题“What will the schools of the future look like? With the introduction of 5G technology, we’re starting to find out.”，其他段落分别用“The University of British Columbia”；“US tech company Amazon”；“The University of Michigan in the US”等学校或公司举例说明了未来学校的模样。因此可以推知，文章是用举例的方式展开主题的。故选A项。

【2】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“They may help to run classes more efficiently, says Amazon. For example, if a teacher has to teach different classes in different rooms, Alexa can remember the teacher’s preferences, such as whether or not they need to use a projector.( 它们可能有助于更有效地进行上课，Amazon说。例如，如果老师要在不同的教室里教不同的课，Alexa可以记住老师的偏好，比如他们是否需要使用投影仪。)”可知，Alexa可以提高课堂效率。故选C项。

【3】细节理解题。根据文章末尾段内容“Unlike cities, universities are seen as a particularly good testing ground for smart technology because many of them have sole control over their property.( 与城市不同，大学被视为智能技术特别好的试验场，因为许多大学对自己的财产拥有唯一控制权。)”及后文内容“Cities are so big, and there are so many players and stakeholders, it can be difficult. But many universities around the world have control over their estates . They own all their buildings ... so they can become like a living lab( 城市这么大，有这么多的参与者和利益相关者，这可能很困难。但世界各地的许多大学都控制着自己的领地。他们拥有所有的建筑……所以它们可以变成一个活实验室)”可推知大学之所以会被视为智能技术特别好的试验场是因为其对自己财产的唯一控制权会使实验项目开展起来更容易。故选C项。

练习册系列答案

A.self-centered listeningB.spacing out

C.pretend listeningD.selective listening

【题目】从方框内选择适当短语，并用其适当形式填空，有两个多余短语。

【1】Water _________ hydrogen and oxygen.

【2】She likes everything _________ before she starts work.

【3】_________ a few words, I don’t know any French at all.

【4】Remarkably, they finished their project two weeks _________ schedule.

【5】We’d better _________, otherwise we won’t be able to finish the task before we get off work.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。

I have always dreamt returning to my childhood. Just as many people say, childhood is the happier time in one’s life.

I grow up in the countryside. There are many high mountains, colorful flowers and different kind of trees. Often my parents took me to go hiking and caught insects. My grandma, whose seemed to be full of vivid memories, always shared his stories with me. She told me that I was such gentle and quiet that she never felt worrying about me. Now it is 5 years since that she passed away. I still miss her very much!

【题目】Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Most men and women feel that a dinner bill should be split down the middle, how fair is this it really? A new app aims to answer this question, and for others who fall 【1】 to income inequality, by dividing the check-up according to each person's race and gender.

Equipay uses Bureau of Labor Statistics and math to calculate how much is【2】 from each person , but it will only give you statistics about the wage【3】.

'Equipay helps you avoid the firm discrimination that exists in our society. It doesn't work out an equal split of the bill but a 【4】one.' the company's site says. 'You pay what you should to balance out the wage diversity.' The app is the brain child of Luna Malbroux, a diversity educator and comedian from California, who wanted to 'make the touchy subject' of racial and gender inequalities more 【5】, The problem is expected to catch people’s eye easily.

“I hope that this, more than anything, starts a discussion and helps people to start thinking a little bit differently about how we can use technology and innovation to【6】 inequality and wage inequality, ” Malbroux said.

The app has a built in 'diversity tool' that allows you to【7】 how diverse your friends really are, the list also displays the level of diversity for each person.

Type in the amount of the entire bill at the top, tip included, and the software will begin calculating the split based on who your【8】 is. Finally it will show you the list again, but now with how much each person owes.

Before paying your share, there is the【9】 to protest, in which the app will ask 'what's your excuse' and lists reasons for you to choose from. You can say 'I was a middle child' or 'I'm unaware of my privilege'.Equipay will find the best reply possible, whether it is facts regarding income inequalities or something seemingly【10】 but also makes you think twice before disagreeing with what you have to pay.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last week, our school hold an activity about how to help some poor children to go to school and live their childhood happy. First, some old textbooks were collected and sent to those children so that the books could reused by them. Second, we made speeches in the public to appeal to more people and organization to help and care for those poor children. Beside, after the speeches, some students even donated his pocket money and clothes. They were proud of that they did.

Thanks for the activity, I have made up my mind to do more to help the children in need, for giving is better than receive.

【题目】It is not their interest but the need of the market __________ influences students' choices of college majors.

A. that B. which

C. what D. who

【题目】I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.

A.nothing but B.anything but

C.something of D.all except

【题目】请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Bullying isn’t just confined to the real world. According to the Cyberbullying Research Center, almost half of all young people have been bullied online. Cyberbullying is a form in which people harm other people online deliberately. And unlike the traditional bully, the electronic bully can remain anonymous, so we often don’t know who they are. Cyberbullying includes things like spreading lies and rumors online, sending or forwarding unpleasant message via instant messaging, text or on social networks. It’s becoming very common among teenagers these days. There are campaigns against cyberbullying and some places have adopted laws to prevent it.

Kate is a victim of cyberbully. It’s so bad that she doesn’t want to leave the house. Someone from school has put message on social media saying she’s ugly and she should die. It’s terrible.

【写作内容】

1 用约30个单词写出上下文概要；

2 用约120个单词写作以下相关内容：

(1) 网络暴力的原因和影响；

(2) 从社会规范和个人行为谈谈如何应对网络暴力。

【写作要求】

1 发表观点时必须提供理由或论据；

2 阐述观点、提供论据或叙述经历时，不能直接引用原文语句；

3 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

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