Question

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Bassanio fell in love1.          Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him 2.          he was poor. He had to borrow some money3. ______    his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and4.______   (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh5.______   he couldn’t repay him within three months.

Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost6.       sea. 7.______   (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself 8.        as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just9.______  one pound of flesh off Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he10. ______   lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.with

2.because

3.from

4.greedy

5.if

6.at 

7.Knowing

8.up

9.only

10.would

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了安东尼奥为了好朋友向夏洛克借钱，结果由于自己的船失事，不能按时还上钱，按照约定，夏洛克需要从安东尼奥身上割掉一磅肉，没有办法，鲍西亚假扮律师救了安东尼奥。

1.考查固定短语。这里是fall in love with“爱上，喜欢上”，是固定短语。

2.考查连词。他没有请她嫁给他因为他很穷，根据上下文可知用because.

3.考查短语。borrow sth from sb从某人那里借钱。他不得不从商人安东尼奥那里借钱。

4.考查形容词。这里用形容词来修饰后面的名词，故用greedy.

5.考查连词。如果在三个月内还不上钱，就从他身上割掉一磅肉，根据句意故用if.

6.考查短语。at sea  在海上。不幸地是安东尼奥的船在海上失事了，故用sea.

7.考查非谓语动词。这里know 与它的逻辑主语Portia之间是主动关系，这个句子已经有谓语动词，故用 Knowing.

8.考查动词短语。她把自己打扮成律师，dress sb up as 把某人装扮成。

9.考查她让夏洛克从安东尼奥身上割肉仅仅一磅肉，不多不少不能流一点血，否则的话他将失去所有的财产，故用only.

10.考查动词时态。根据上下文可知说的是将来的事情，过去说的将要做某事，所以用过去将来时，故用would.

考点：阅读填空。

点评：题型的测试目的是从多方位多角度考查考生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息并进行书面表达的能力。比传统的阅读理解题更具有综合性和主观性，更能体现对考生的综合语言运用能力的考查。开放性问题是阅读表达中主观性最强的试题，要求考生结合文章的大意、个人的观点经验来回答相关问题。