题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错词的下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The winter holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that is a good idea. It does not cost many; yet we can still learn a lot.

【答案】1 how-what

2 chose-choose

3 take-taking

4 but-and

5 world前添加the

6 your-our

7 knowledge-knowledge

8 can-should或删除

9 though-think

10 many-much

【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者和同学们在讨论寒假去哪里玩儿的问题。

考查语义理解我和我的同学们正在谈论假期做些什么。作do的宾语,表示“什么”的意思,所以how-what

考查动词。情态动词can之后,用动词原形,所以chose-choose

考查v+ing。and连接并列结构,介词between之后,用v+ing形式,所以take-taking。

考查连词。句意为如果我们待在家里,会很舒适并且不需要花钱。表示并列关系,所以but-and

考查冠词。表示“世界”,前面要加the,所以world前添加the

考查代词。句意为如果我们去国外旅行,我们可以拓宽我们的视野。表示“我们的视野”,所以your-our

考查名词单复数。knowledge是不可数名词,所以knowledges-knowledge

考查虚拟语气。we should go to places of interest nearby. suggest之后的宾语,所以we should go to places of interest nearby.是一个宾语从句,且suggest表示建议,所以宾语从句要使用should + 动词原形should可以被省略的虚拟语气,所以can-should或删除。

考查时态。表示主语现在的状态,用一般现在时,所以though-think

考查副词。句意为这样不会花费太多。表示“太多的钱”much,所以many-much。

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【题目】After two years of careful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list:

The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Banyan (1678)

A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyan’s prose makes this an English classic.

Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)

By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.

Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)

A great work that’s been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.

Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)

Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson described as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart”.

Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)

Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well-known since they have come to represent the society at that time.

Emma by Jane Austen (1816)

Jane Austen’s Emma is her most outstanding work, mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.

The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)

Edgar Allan Poe’s only novel—a classic adventure story with supernatural elements—has fascinated and influenced generations of writers.

1Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?

A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Gulliver’s Travels.

C. Tom Jones. D. Emma.

2What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa?

A. A love story. B. Quarrels in a family.

C. The human heart. D. The spirits of the lime.

3What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?

A. Their classic lifestyles.

B. Their different nationalities.

C. Their typical spirits of the age.

D. Their representation of the society.

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