题目内容

As a lecturer, she doesn’t dare to speak in _____ public; she is thought of as _____ failure.

A. the, a?? ????????????? ????????????? ???? B. a, the????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ??? C. /, / ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ? D./, a

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:做为讲师,她不敢在公共场合说话,她被认为是一个失败的人。第一空不填,in pubic“在公共场合,第二空填a,这里a failure是抽象名词具体化,表示一个失败的人或事情,所以选D

考点:考查冠词

 

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Since many of you are planning to study at a college or university in this country, you may be curious to know what you usually do in a typical week, how you can get along with your fellow students, and so on. These are the questions I want to discuss with you today.

First, let’s talk about what your weekly schedule will look like. No matter what your major may be, you can expect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attending lectures. Lectures are usually in very large rooms because some courses such as introduction to sociology or economics often have as many as two or three hundred students, especially at large universities. In lectures, it’s very important for you to take notes on what the professor says because the information in a lecture is often different from the information in your textbooks. Also, you can expect to have exam questions based on the lectures. So it isn’t enough to just read your textbooks; you have to attend lectures as well. In a typical week you will also have a couple of hours of discussion for every class you take. The discussion section is a small group meeting usually with fewer than thirty students where you can ask questions about the lectures, the reading, and the homework. In large universities, graduate students, called teaching assistants, usually direct discussion sections.

If your major is chemistry, or physics, or another science, you’ll also have to spend several hours a week in the labor laboratory, doing experiments. This means that science majors spend more time in the classroom than non-science majors do. On the other hand, people who major in subjects like literature or history usually have to read and write more than science majors do.

1.The main purpose of this text is__________.

A.to help the students to learn about university life

B.to persuade the students to attend lectures

C.to encourage the students to take part in discussions

D.to advise the students to choose proper majors

2.We can learn from the passage that university professors__________.

A.spend about 5 hours on lectures each week

B.must join the students in the discussion sections

C.prefer to use textbooks in their lectures

D.require the students to read beyond the textbooks

3.A discussion section does NOT include__________.

A.working under the guidance of university professors

B.talking over what the students have read about the courses

C.discussing the problems related to the students’ homework

D.raising questions about what a professor has said in a lecture

4.According to the author, science majors__________.

A.have to work harder than non-science majors

B.spend less time on their studies than non science majors

C.consider experiments more important than discussions

D.read and write less than non-science majors

 

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. contact    B. include   C. announced    D. public     E. especially

F. growing  G. leader   H. range      I. available  J. separately

 

Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but __1.___ number of colleges and universities.

About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the ___2.___. Recent additions in the United States ___3.___ projects at Yale,  Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.

Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are ___4.___ at the Apple iTunes store.

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) became an early ___5.___with its Open Course Ware project, first ___6.___ in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers.

Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These  ___7.___ from physics to political science.

Visitors can learn the same things that M.I.T. students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not a M.I.T. education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide ___8.___ with teachers.

Still, M.I.T. says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada.

Students and educators use the site, including students at M.I.T. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.

Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of appearing online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at M.I.T., is ___9.___ popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures.

M.I.T. Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in science, technology, maths and engineering.

 

A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a £100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like to have this £100 bill?" The students began to put up their hands at once.

Then he said, "I am going to give this bill to one of you, but first, let me do this." He then made this bill into a ball. Then he said, "Who wants it?" Hands went into the air.

"Well," he said, "What if I do this?" and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, "Who still wants it?" Hands went back into the air.

"My friends," he said, "You've learned a valued lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it didn't go down in value. It was still worth £100.

Many times in our lives, we're dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value. You are always valuable to those who love you. Your value doesn't come from what you drop or whom you know,but WHO YOU ARE .

You are special and valuable. Don't ever forget it!

1.The story happened ______.

A.when the teacher gave the students some advice on how to learn English

B.when the students were having a meeting

C.when the teacher gave the students a speech

D.when the students were discussing something interesting with their teachers

2.Even though the money was dirty, it _______.

A.went up in value

B.was worth much

C.didn't reduce in value

D.was still ours

3.The underlined sentence “Hands went back into the air.” in the third paragraph

means_______.

A.the students put up their hands again

B.the students put down their hands

C.the students agreed to what the teacher said

D.the students put their hands in front of them

4.Why did the famous teacher use a £100 at his lesson?

A.Because he wanted to give a lecture about money.

B.Because he was used to dropping a bill on the floor and stepping on it.

C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of the students.

D.Because he wanted to make the students know what the value was.

5.What lesson can you learn from the passage?

A.£100 bill is worth the same no matter what you do with it.

B.All people love money most.

C.Your value doesn't change no matter what happens to you.

D.The value of money changes when it is made dirty.

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    David, my neighbor, has two young kids who are five and seven. One day he was  36  his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower(割草机) around the yard. As he was telling him how to turn the mower  37 , his wife, Jan, called to him to ask a question. As David answered the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower  38  through the flower bed at the edge of the lawn — 39  a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground!

    When David turned back and saw what had happened, he began to lose  40 . David had put a lot of time and  41  into making those flower beds the  42  of the neighbourhood. As he began to  43  his voice to his son, Jan walked quickly over to him, put her hand on his shoulder and said, “David, please remember we are raising children, not  44 !”

    Jan  45  me how important  46  is as a parent to remember our priorities (things that need attention before others). The window shattered(打碎) by a  47 , a lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen are already  48 . The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to  49  to the destruction by breaking a child’s spirit and deadening his  50 .

    A few weeks ago Mark Michaels, the owner of a store, and I were together  51  parenting. He told me while his family were out for dinner, his daughter knocked over her water glass.  52  the water was cleaned up without any blaming remarks from her parents, she looked up and said, “I  53  want to thank you for not being like other parents. Most of my friends’ parents  54  have shouted at them and given them a lecture about paying more attention. Thanks for not  55  that!”

1.A. teaching       B. helping          C. looking at           D. asking

2. A. up                B. around               C. down             D. over

3. A. nearly            B. even                 C. almost               D. right

4. A. leaving           B. staying          C. remaining            D. finding

5. A. hope          B. control              C. mind             D. heart

6. A. strength          B. effort               C. power                D. courage

7. A. pride         B. respect              C. envy             D. honor

8. A. rise          B. expand           C. improve          D. raise

9. A. flowers           B. trees                C. grass                D. vegetables

10. A. called           B. reminded         C. warned           D. told

11. A. this         B. that             C. it                   D. one

12. A. mower            B. baseball         C. chair                D. book

13. A.broken            B. shabby           C. torn             D. worn

14. A. attend           B. tend             C. add              D. see

15. A. happiness        B. liveliness           C. bravery          D. humor

16. A. talking          B. speaking         C. telling              D. discussing

17. A. Before           B. After                C. Until                D. Since

18. A. really           B. actually         C. eventually           D. especially

19. A. should           B. need             C. would                D. must

20. A. saying           B. doing                C. thinking         D. Showing

 

One day a few years ago, a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.

   He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag , and he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨架)to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.

   When he got back, he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.

1.Who wrote the story?

   A. Rupert's teacher.                     B. The neighbor's teacher.

   C. A medical school teacher.             D. The teacher's neighbor.

2.Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?

   A. He needed it for the summer term in London.

   B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.

   C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.

   D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.

3.What happened at the airport?

   A. The skeleton went missing.            B. The skeleton was stolen.

   C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.    D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.

4.Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident?

   A. He was angry.                     B. He thinks it very funny.

   C. He feels helpless without Rupert.         D. He feels good without Rupert.

5.Which of the following might have happened afterwards?

A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.

B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.

   C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.

   D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.

 

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