题目内容

短文改错

What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? Which lies

1.________

above the skey? I am sure that you have asked questions, as

2.________

these. They are very difficult to answer them, aren’t they?

3.________

Perhaps we can answer some these questions now.

4.________

What is the sky? It is vast space. Where is the sky? It is

5.________

all around the world. On the sky there is

6.________

the sun, the moon, and stars.

7.________

Scientists have always want to know

8.________

more on space. They use telescopes to

9.________

obtain an information. But this is not enough. So they want

10.________

to send men to some of the other worlds in space.

 
答案:
解析:

  1.疑问代词“which”意指“哪一个”,而此句意为“天空上面是什么?”故应用疑问代词“what”,意为“什么”。应把which改为what。

  2.“as”作关系代词引导限制性定语从句时,常见于如下两个句型:①“the same…as…”(如同……一样的);②“such…as…”(如……这样的……)。而本句意为“我相信你(们)问过(像)这样的一些问题。”短语“像……”,该用介词like,故本句中的as these应改为like these。

  3.此句中陈述部分的主语是“They”,但因句中的动词不定式to answer,它所表示的动作与此句中的主语They之间具有逻辑上的主谓关系,因此,它的后面再出现宾语them,这些与本句句意和语法都不符合,故应将them删去。

  4.按句意,“其中的一些问题”可译作“some of these questions”,“of”则表示“其中的……”,故应在some之后加of。

  5.√。

  6.“在空中”,英译为in the sky,故应将On改为In。

  7.这里的“stars”是指“those/millions of stars”,是“说话人与听话人都已共同知道的事物”,故在stars前面应加定冠词the。

  8.按句意,应为现在完成时态,即“have always wanted”,故应将want改作wanted。

  9.“了解关于……”,应用短语“know about sth. /sb.”来表示,故应将space前的on改为about。

  10.“information”为不可数名词,因此,不可说“an information”,故应把an去掉。


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第Ⅱ卷
Part Three:Writing(two sections;full marks 35)
Section One:Error Correction(10 questions;1 for each,full marks 10)
本题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如此行无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列要求改正:
此行多一词,则把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,且也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词,则在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该词。
此行错一词,则在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
第一节:短文改错
We’ll never forget a day when                              76_______
my classmates and I paid a visit a                                77_______
chemistry factory. It was a large                                78_______
one with nearly 20 000 workers. It  
looks like a garden and we saw col-                             79_______
orful flowers grass and trees there.
We also visited some workshop and                          80_______
found workers working hard. We
talked to them and learned a lot of                                    81_______
We understood them further. On
the way home we felt very tiring,                              82_______
but we both thought we had a very                            83________
good day. We really hoped what we                                   84________
could get more chances of leaving   
the school and learn about society.                            85________

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