题目内容

5．The reason __________ he can succeed was _______________ he worked very hard．（　　）
A．for；becauseB．for；thatC．why；thatD．why；because

分析 他成功的原因是因为他工作非常努力．

解答 C考查定语从句和表语从句．第一空使用why引导定语从句修饰先行词the reason，在定语从句中做状语；第二空that引导表语从句，在句中起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也没有任何意思．句意：他没有来的原因是他病了．故C正确．

点评 定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词．如果句子中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语就使用关系代词．表语从句的重点是连接词的用法辨析，that引导表语从句，在句中起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也没有任何意思．What要在句中做主语，宾语，表语等成分．

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