题目内容

阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题

　　[1]For thousands of young people everywhere, college means taking their first big step into adult life．What you do in your first year of college can have a big effect on the rest of your college years．Here are some tips of mine for you．

　　[2]Plan ahead．By the end of your first week, you'll know when you should finish each of your study tasks．Put those on your list．More importantly, you need to finish them on time．Start making good use of your time at the beginning of the semester and approach your due dates calm and relaxed．

　　[3]Eat right．College students often gain weight in their first year．Without Mom and Dad planning your meals, it's easy to lose track of just how many calories you're taking in．Try to limit the fast food and keep a varied diet．

　　[4]Talk to your professors．College students tend to be afraid of their professors．Don't be．They're there to help you．Visit a professor during his or her office hours just to chat now and again．Tell them about a book you have read , or ask for advice．And, of course, ask for help, whether with a tricky point in your readings or with big life issues(资源)．If nothing of these, a professor can point you in the right direction to find the resources you need．

　　[5]Speak up in class．Ask questions, answer the professor's questions, and share your opinion as much as possible．there are no points for sitting quietly anymore．

　　[6]________．There are so many resources available in the library – magazines, videos, and of course, the books you need for your papers．Learn as much as you can about your library．Talk with the librarians about the resources available in your field．

1．Complete the following sentence according to Paragraph5．(no more than 5 words)

It's useless and meaningless for you to ________ in class．

2．What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to?(no more than 5 words)

_____________________________

3．What's the author's advice on eating right?(no more than 10 words)

_____________________________

4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words．(no more than 5 words)

_____________________________

5．What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)

_____________________________

答案：
解析：

　　1．sin without saying a word/sit quietly

　　2．your study tasks

　　3．to limit fast food, and keep a varied diet

　　4．Use the library/Go to the library

　　5．Some tips for coping with the first year of college．/Some tips for freshmen．/How to spend the first year of college．


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阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1] Teens need independence, but how do you make sure they are safe? It’s tough to decide when to give your teen more freedom. One parent’s decision for his or her teen may not be right for other parents and their teens. Although every child is different, there are many experiences common to the teenage years. The most common may be the pull and push between dependence and independence.
[2] Many teens are putting themselves at risk for committing(从事) acts of violence and other crimes. No wonder so many parents are concerned, even frightened; no wonder so many try to control the behavior of their teenage children. So, it is important for parents to make rules for their young children.
[3] However, as children get older, they need to learn to make some of their own decisions and life choices. Teens need the chance to practice good decision-making skills, and to manage new life experiences. Parents need to try their best to support their children.
[4] Respect is a two-way street but it starts with you, which means that you should give your teens the respect that you would like to be given. Give them praise for their knowledge and abilities; pay attention to and listen to them. That means showing confidence in your teens, and being supportive. Parents should believe in your teens; set high standards for them, encourage them, expect them to achieve their goals, and provide consistent（一贯的；始终如一的）love and support —including practical help—so they can achieve the promise that lies within them.
[5] Teens are learning to take care of themselves as they prepare for adulthood. That’s what growing up is all about. Give them and appropriate（适当的） amount of freedom and independence. Encourage and promote responsibility and good decision—offering support and gentle help with difficult decisions. Let your teens know they will be given _________________ as they show increasingly responsible behavior.
【小题1】Who is this passage most probably written for? (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】What’s the common experience of the teenagers? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】Why should parents attempt to make rules for their children?
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What are the fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________

阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1]More and more people are going to China either for business or for traveling. China is developing very fast. Thus it is necessary to know some of its customs, especially some table manners, so that it can help you perform properly when you go to China.

[2]Presents and time:It is OK for you to either take a present or not to take a present. Yet if you want to take a present, a basket of fruit will be a good choice for your thanks. The fruit can be apples, peaches or bananas. However, flowers are not very popular as a gift for the first time as that in America. The item you buy from your hometown may be the best choice. It can also help you find a topic when you are at host’s home.

[3] Table dinner manners:When the dinner starts, the Chinese host usually prefers the guest to be seated at first to show their respect to the guest. Another fact the host often do during the dinner is that they like to choose dishes to put in your plate. Please don’t be angry, it is another way to show their liking to you. The dishes they choose for you are often their favorite ones and they would like to share the best with you.

[4]Say goodbye:When you want to leave, the host may tell you that it is not so late,why not stay a little longer. Then                  . However, when you tell them that you want to leave again, the host will say the same one. You may be totally surprised. Please do not worry, if you really want to go, you could just tell them and prepare to go. They want to show their sincerity to you by a way of speaking.

1．What would be the title for the text?(no more than 10 words)

                                                                        

2．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

When the time for dinner comes, the host often shows their respect by having the guest sit at first in China.

                                                                          

3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)

                                                                          

4．What’s the author’s advice of taking a present? (no more than 18 words)

                                                                          

5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese. 

                                                                         

 

阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题（注意问题后的词数要求）

Michelle and Barney Wanstall rode off into the Lake District sunshine yesterday with no trouble at all.

They were the first customers to try a new electric bicycle hire service aimed at tourists who want the fun of cycling without pain. “We wanted to go on a boat when we first got here,” explained Mr. Wanstall, a student. “But we saw these bikes and decided to hire them instead.”

Brian Eaton, owner of Easyriders, which has a dozen bicycles for hire by the side of the lake near Coniston village, smiled as Michelle looked anxiously at Coniston Old Man, the mountain that towers over the village.

“We do quite a lot of cycling at home,” said Michelle. “But with mountains everywhere, it’ll be easier if we _______________________. And it’s only £18 each for a day’s easy riding and the chance to enjoy some of the finest countryside in Britain!”

The motorized bicycles helped the couple as soon as they began to pedal; they would have needed to use twice as much energy with a normal bicycle. The bicycles are very safe; they cannot go faster than 15 mph and the special tyres cannot be punctured. “It’s easy riding,” said Mr. Eaton. “There are a lot of people fancy cycling, but are not as fit as they used to be!”

Riders are provided with helmets, maps, routes and suggestions for picnics and places to stay. Most electric bicycles are sold in Japan. However, Mr. Eaton thought they would be popular with tourists in the Lake District. “As far as I know, these are the only motorized bicycles for hire in the country,” he said. “If the idea is successful, I’ll set up other hire centres around Britain.”

1. This passage is mainly about ______________________________________. (within 10 words)

2. What are the two ways of going on a tour in the Lake District according to the passage? (within 8 words)

①___________________ ②___________________

3. Finish the following sentence according to the passage. (within 8 words together)

With an electric bicycle, they needed only _____________________________ with a normal bicycle.

4. What do the underlined words “the mountain” refer to? (within 5 words)

____________________________________________________

5. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph. (within 7 words)

_____________________________________________________

 
阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题(注意问题后的词数要求)
     Michelle and Barney Wanstall rode off into the Lake District sunshine yesterday with no trouble at all.
     They were the first customers to try a new electric bicycle hire service aimed at tourists who want the
fun of cycling without pain. "We wanted to go on a boat when we first got here," explained Mr. Wanstall,
a student. "But we saw these bikes and decided to hire them instead."
     Brian Eaton, owner of Easyriders, which has a dozen bicycles for hire by the side of the lake near
Coniston village, smiled as Michelle looked anxiously at Coniston Old Man, the mountain that towers over the village.
     "We do quite a lot of cycling at home," said Michelle. "But with mountains everywhere, it'll be easier if we _______________________. And it's only  ?18 each for a day's easy riding and the chance to enjoy some of the finest countryside in Britain!"
     The motorized bicycles helped the couple as soon as they began to pedal; they would have needed to
use twice as much energy with a normal bicycle. The bicycles are very safe; they cannot go faster than 15 mph and the special tyres cannot be punctured. "It's easy riding," said Mr. Eaton. "There are a lot of
people fancy cycling, but are not as fit as they used to be!"
     Riders are provided with helmets, maps, routes and suggestions for picnics and places to stay. Most
electric bicycles are sold in Japan. However, Mr. Eaton thought they would be popular with tourists in the Lake District. "As far as I know, these are the only motorized bicycles for hire in the country," he said.
"If the idea is successful, I'll set up other hire centres around Britain."
1. This passage is mainly about ______________________________________. (within 10 words)
2. What are the two ways of going on a tour in the Lake District according to the passage? (within 8 
words)
①___________________ ②___________________
3. Finish the following sentence according to the passage. (within 8 words together)
With an electric bicycle, they needed only _____________________________ with a normal bicycle.
4. What do the underlined words "the mountain" refer to? (within 5 words)
____________________________________________________
5. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph. (within 7 words)
_____________________________________________________

阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题（请注意后面的词数要求）。

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days, Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.

Mother’s Day was proclaimed (宣布) a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation(康乃馨).

In 1909, Mrs Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator(参议员) Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.

These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.

These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues(烧烤) for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but is the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists(花店), candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

1. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

If a person wears a red carnation, it shows that the mother is still living.

2.   Which sentence is main sentence of the fifth paragraph? (Please answer within 10 words)

3.       What day is Mother’s Day ?

4.       Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

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