Some people make art with paint, and others use pencil or clay. However, Jean Shin makes sculptures that change everyday objects into thoughtful and beautiful works of art. Shin makes art from broken 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Some people make art with paint, and others use pencil or clay. However, Jean Shin makes sculptures that change everyday objects into thoughtful and beautiful works of art. Shin makes art from broken umbrellas, old clothing or computer parts. Her show “Common Threads” is currently at the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C.

One of the first works in the “Common Threads” exhibit looks like glowing orange cave formations coming out of the floor and ceiling. If you move closer to the sculptures, you realize they are made up of thousands of carefully stacked small plastic bottles for storing medicines.

Jean Shin made this work, Chemical Balance, by gathering the bottles from friends, family and retirement communities. Like much of Shin’s art, this work is both about individuals and large groups of people. Each personal object once belonged to an individual. But it takes a large community of such individuals to make Shin’s art possible.

Chance City is made up of more than thirty-two thousand dollars worth of old lottery tickets. People buy tickets in hopes of winning large amounts of money. Shin collected the tickets in New York City and Washington, D.C. over a period of three years. The small pieces of paper are carefully stacked to create buildings. The sculptures were made using no supports, so they could fall over at any time. The work makes a statement about the unsure nature of money and chance.

Jean Shin was born in 1971 in the Republic of Korea. Her parents moved to the United States when she was six years old. Shin studied art at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, New York. She has chosen to make art that takes a long time to create. She says this is because her parents taught her about the value of hard work.

Other works in “Common Threads” include TEXTile. It is a piece of flowing fabric covered with thousands of old computer keys. Visitors can add to the work by typing their own message.

Shin’s latest work is called Everyday Monuments. It is made of almost 2,000 sports awards called trophies(奖品). The trophies showed people doing sports like baseball, tennis or bowling. Shin changed the human forms on every trophy so that each is doing an everyday act like cleaning, driving or carrying shopping bags. The sculpture was influenced by many large monuments in Washington which honor important heroes. Jean Shin’s smaller monument celebrates the heroism of people in their everyday actions.

1.How many works made by Jean Shin are mentioned in the text?

A. 6. B. 5.

C. 4. D. 7.

2.It can be inferred from the text that Jean Shin’s works is _________.

A. dirty but beautiful

B. made from rubbish

C. environmental and meaningful

D. valuable and natural

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A. Jean Shin’s parents took a long time to teach her art.

B. Jean Shin created Chance City in hopes of winning large amounts of money.

C. Everyday Monuments was created to honor important heroes.

D. Visitors can participate in the creation of the work TEXTile.

4.Which of the following could be the best title of the text?

A. The life of Jean Shin

B. Jean Shin Makes Art from Everyday Objects

C. Sculptures Made by Jean Shin

D. Jean Shin’s Latest Work

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We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.

A. as if B. so that C. even if D. in case

Tulou, the special residential architecture of Fujian Province was included on the UNESCO’s World Heritage List during the 32nd session of the World Heritage Committee in Quebec, Canada.

In the fourth century, Han Chinese living in the Central Plains area began to migrate south, gradually gathering in Fujian and forming the Hakka communities. As a defence against enemies, the Hakkas chose to live in compact(紧凑的) communities, and the tulou was their preferred houses. Tens of thousands of such earthen structures were constructed in Fujian Province.

Most tulous are to be found in the valleys, surrounded by high mountains, and some are in the depths of the great mountains. Most are three to four stories high, and look like circular blockhouses（堡垒）. Rooms on the first floor are used as kitchens, rooms on the second floor are used as barns(谷仓), and rooms on the third and fourth floors are for bedrooms and living rooms. For defensive purposes, the rooms on the first floor have no windows.

Raw materials for the tulou were obtained locally. Their main building material was a mixture of clay, sand, lime and water, and egg whites, brown sugar and rice water were added as adhesive agents（粘合剂）. It was then mixed to form the walls. Once they dried, the walls were so hard that driving a nail into them would have been difficult. Fir branches, which are extremely strong and do not rot, were used to strengthen them, and many centuries later they have remained their original look.

Tulous are located in a region where earthquakes happen frequently, and their circular construction helps them resist the regular shocks.

The proven design even inspired one famous Peruvian architect, who paid several visits to Yongding, to build a tulou back home. Not long after, an earthquake struck only 10 kilometers away, and while all the houses around the earthen building fell down, his tulou remained.

1.From the passage , we know that Tulou ______.

A. is a special residential architecture of Han Chinese in Fujian even today

B. was once the place where the Hakkas chose to live together

C. stands in the valleys and is also modern people’s preferred houses

D. looks like circular blockhouses but easy to fall down in the earthquake

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Hakkas built tulous when they lived in the Central Plains area

B. Raw materials for the tulou were obtained from far away

C. It is difficult to dig a hole into the walls of the tulou

D. Fir branches may help them resist the regular shocks

3.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. One of UNESCO’s World Heritage List

B. The Function of Tulous

C. Yongding County and The Hakkas

D. The special Earthen Architecture of Fujian

E-mail has been widely used since its invention for its convenience, efficiency, and high speed. However, it is wise to remember how easily this wonderful technology can be misused, sometimes unintentionally, but can result in serious consequences.

Now let’s look at the case of the Illinois man who left the snow-filled streets of Chicago for a vacation in Florida. His wife was on a business trip and was planning to meet him there the next day. When he reached his hotel , he decided to send his wife a quick E-mail. Unable to find the note with his wife’s E-mail address, he did his best to type from his memory. Unfortunately, he missed one letter and his E-mail was directed to an elderly lady whose husband had passed away (去世) only the day before. When the sad widow checked her E-mail, she took one look at the screen, let out a sharp cry, and fell to the floor in a dead faint (昏迷 ). At the sound , her family rushed into the room and saw this note on the screen:

MY DEAREST WIFE： JUST GOT CHECKED IN. EVERYTHING PREPARED FOR YOUR ARRIVAL TOMORROW.

P.S. SURE IS HOT DOWN HERE

1.Where do you think this text comes from?

A. It comes from a science report.

B. It comes from a computer screen.

C. It comes from a fiction.

D. It comes from a magazine.

2.What was the weather like in Florida when the story happened?

A. It was snowy.

B. It was neither too hot nor too cold.

C. It was rainy.

D. It was hot.

3.The underlined word “widow” probably means _________.

A. a woman who has no children

B. a woman who has just been married again

C. a woman whose husband died and she has not remarried

D. a woman whose husband is not at home

4.The old lady was in a dead faint because________.

A. she was too excited to hear from her husband

B. she was very ill

C. she thought the E-mail was from her dead husband

D. she was frightened to receive an E-mail from a stranger

翻译句子

1.But Parks Australia claimed they were just trying to ______ down on ______ tour operators.

但是Parks Australia声称他们只是尽力镇压无许可证的旅行社。

2.Though Van Gogh had little financial success during his lifetime and often lived in ______ ,his fame grew ______ after his death.

虽然Van Gogh一生中没有多少经济回报且常常生活在贫困中，但他在去世以后声誉鹊起。

3.Several are ______ as some of the most expensive ______ in the world.

有几幅作品被列为世界上最昂贵的画作。

4._____ this day the Empire State building has become an ______ to the world.

直到如今帝国大厦已经成为全世界人们的一个偶像。

5.This present state of ______ has roots that run ______ .

这目前（帝国大厦）的庄严有着深厚的根源。

阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的内容（只限一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

W: Hi，dad! Come over here! Be quick!

M: Yes? What for?

W: There’s a football match 1.______TV. Hurry up, dad?

M: Yes, I’m coming.

W: Let’s turn_2.______ the TV a little so that we won’t bother our neighbors. It’s too late now.

M: Yes. Ah, what time is it now?

W: Let me have a look first. Er. It’s half past eleven by 3._______ (I) watch.

M: Eleven thirty? I think 4._____is high time that you went to bed now, Rose.

W: But the football match is so exciting! I enjoy5._______(watch) football matches just like you. I don’t want to miss such 6._____exciting game.

M: You will be late for school if you stay up too late watching TV. Furthermore, if you get to school late, you 7._____(punish) by your teacher tomorrow. Therefore, you’d better go to bed 8.________(immediate) and take a good sleep.

W: No, I won’t , dad. I will turn on my alarm clock , and it will wake me 9._________ at the right time.

M: But it doesn’t do if you don’t take enough sleep. That will be too10.________(harm) to your health.

W: Never mind, dad. I will go to sleep at twelve sharp.

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“An Afternoon with Lele”为题，给校刊“英语园地”写一篇英文稿件，介绍你上周三照顾邻居家孩子乐乐的过程。

注意：词数不少于60。

The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.

A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be held

书面表达

假定你是李华，你的美国中学生朋友彼得希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者，他向你写信询问冬奥会相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。请给他回信，要点如下：

1．收到来信，获悉求助；

2．冬奥盛会，京张合办；

3．学好汉语的两条建议。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

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