Question

【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Beijing Opera is a tradition opera with a long history, that dates back to over200 years ago. In the 18th century, to celebrate the emperor’s birthday, who had a strongly interest in local operas, four famous troupes（剧团）from Anhui Province come to Beijing to perform for him. After that, a new type came into being gradually, knowing as Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera features four major role—Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. It has been regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Beijing Opera is not only popular with china, but also has spread to many the other places. It is playing important role in carry forward Chinese culture.

Answer 1

【答案】tradition改为traditional

that 改为 which

strongly 改为 strong

come 改为 came

knowing 改为 known

role 改为 roles

with 改为 in

去掉the

playing后加an

carry 改为 carrying

【解析】本文主要介绍了京剧的历史、特征及影响。

考查形容词。修饰名词opera，用形容词，所以填tradition改为traditional。

考查非限制性定语从句。which dates back to over200 years ago.作定语，修饰前面的名词Beijing Opera，所以which dates back to over200 years ago.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以that 改为 which。

考查形容词。修饰名词interest，用形容词，所以strongly 改为 strong。

考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以come 改为 came。

考查固定用法。be known as被称为；被认为是；以…著称，是固定用法，这里省略了be，所以填knowing 改为 known。

考查名词单复数。前面有four修饰，所以用名词复数，role 改为 roles。

考查介词。京剧不仅在中国受欢迎，它也传播到了许多其他国家。表示在中国，用in，所以with 改为 in。

考查固定用法。many other许多其他的，是固定用法，所以去掉the。

考查冠词。play a role in在……起作用，是固定用法，important的首字母发音是元音，所以playing后加an。

10.考查固定用法。介词in之后，用v+ing形式，所以carry 改为 carrying