题目内容

【题目】根据括号中所给提示完成下列句子。

1我已经读了老师推荐给我的小说。 ( recommend)

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2玛丽对我指出她作文中的错误心存感激。(be thankful to sb. for sth.)

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3请至少提前两个星期通知我你的时间表。(inform sb. of sth.)

____________________________________________________________________________________

4科学家们正在研发一种机器人,在危险的情况下能执行特殊的任务。(carryout)

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5我们给你提供了几个网页,便于你寻找跟你的项目有关的一些信息和服务。(provide sb. with sth.)

____________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1I have read the novel that my teacher recommended to me.

2Mary was thankful to me for pointing out the mistakes in her composition.

3Please inform me of your schedule at least two weeks in advance.

4cientists are developing a robot which can / to carry out special tasks in dangerous situations.

5We have provided you with a few websites so that you can look for some information and services related to your project.

【解析】

本题考查单句汉译英,应先分析句子,包括分析句子是单句还是复句,具体可以先从动词入手,确定句子的谓语动词,然后确立主干或主句;第二步再确定修饰成分,如定语、状语、补语等,可以用介词短语、非谓语动词或各种从句来表达。

11. I have read the novel that my teacher recommended to me. 该句为复合句,主句用现在完成时态,that my teacher recommended to me作后置定语,修饰the novel。

22. Mary was thankful to me for pointing out the mistakes in her composition. be thankful to sb. for sth.为固定搭配,意为“因而感激…”, point out …短语跟在介词for之后作宾语,用动名词形式。

33. Please inform me of your schedule at least two weeks in advance. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事; in advance提前;at least至少。该句用祈使句。

44. Scientists are developing a robot which can / to carry out special tasks in dangerous situations. 该句用从句或不定式短语作后置定语,修饰中心词a robot,主句用现在进行时态。 carry out special tasks执行特殊任务。

55. We have provided you with a few websites so that you can look for some information and services related to your project.本句用so that引导目的状语从句,provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物, look for information and services 寻找信息和服务,related to 相关的,此处为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰information and services。

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【题目】 My family is big on baseball. Grandpa _____ coached his team to two national games. Father played for three different colleges and was ____ asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my ____ were watching a live baseball match on TV You could say I was ____ to play the game, but frankly, all through. elementary school, I hated it.

I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really should have been ____ at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn’t hit the ball hard or throw it ____ . When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to ____, my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a ____ but just making me play whether I liked it or not.

This same old ____ continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make me practice and I would put no ____ in, until around Grade 10. I was older and _____ than my 12-year-old self. I finally ____ their true motive: it wasn’t because they wanted me to improve, but because they wanted to _____time with me. They were just trying to share a ____ part of their life with me and ___ me in something that had been in the family forever. ____ I got this, I stopped treating it as work and ___ it as a bonding experience.

Now, I often _____ to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The _____ practices and tough love I got from my _____ taught me a useful life lesson: find out why someone does something before jumping to conclusions.

1A. fairlyB. successfullyC. naturallyD. accidentally

2A. stillB. seldomC. evenD. yet

3A. parentsB. coachesC. doctorsD. neighbors

4A. orderedB. preparedC. honoredD. born

5A. amazedB. disappointedC. greatD. mad

6A. casuallyB. accuratelyC. regularlyD. clumsily

7A. practiceB. relax.C. leaveD. quit

8A. replyB. reasonC. chanceD. choice

9A. projectB. businessC. routineD. policy

10A. effortB. wealthC. promiseD. trust

11A. calmerB. smarterC. happierD. kinder

12A. searched forB. focused onC. benefited fromD. figured out

13A. saveB. wasteC. spendD. set

14A. normalB. specialC. shortD. general

15A. includeB. spoilC. testD. judge

16A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Once

17A. expectedB. describedC. treasuredD. recognized

18A. failB. offerC. forgetD. hesitate

19A. forcedB. regrettedC. disturbedD. ended

20A. teamB. schoolC. neighborhoodD. family

【题目】My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.

One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off of war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.

The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. “The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed, I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!”For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.

1What the grandfather was most worried about was .

A. the spread of the world war

B. the safety of his two cousins

C. a drop in his living standards

D. his relatives killing each other

2The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “ ”.

A. order for army service

B. train ticket for Europe

C. letter of rejection

D. note of warning

3Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?

A. Disappointing.

B. Unexpected.

C. Uncertain.

D. Inspiring.

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