They can destroy houses.but the furniture inside exactly where it was．( )A．leaveB．putC．buryD．remove 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．They can destroy houses，but______ the furniture inside exactly where it was．（　　）

A．

leave

B．

put

C．

bury

D．

remove

分析它们能毁掉房子，却把房内的家具留在原处．

解答答案是A．考查动词leave+宾语+宾语补足语，表示把…留在…状态．put 放，移动；bury 埋藏；remove 移动．句意是"它们能毁掉房子，却把房内的家具留在原处．"故选A．

点评解答此类问题首先需要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案．

练习册系列答案

9．Most of the people havebeen/becomeawareof（意识到）the danger of drunk driving．

6．There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years，and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future．Some of the world's leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves．
London
London's flood defences are getting older．Since 1982，the Thames Barrier（水闸） has protected the city from the threat of flooding，but it was only designed to last until 2030and close once every two or three years．About 21years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions，by 2050the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed．
There are 26underground stations，400schools，16hospitals，an airport and 80billion worth of property in London's flood risk area，so large scale flooding would be disastrous．
Paris
Over a sixweek period in July and August 2008，more than 11400-mainly elderly people-died in France from dehydration （脱水） and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave．Heat waves of similar intensity （强度） are expected every seven years by 2050，so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again？
One solution is to have airconditioners installed in elderly care homes．But this is considered a shortterm solution，as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions．
In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building"Flower Tower"，which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural airconditioner．
Shanghai
Shanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth．It has a population of 18million and is only 4meters above sea level．Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20cm within the next century．
An estimated 250，000people move to Shanghai every year in search of work，placing extra demands on energy consumption．China relies heavily on coalfired power stations，but these emissions increase temperatures and，in turn，warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons．

56．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A
A．Big Cities Facing Big Disasters
B．Big Disasters in the Future
C．The Increase of Natural Disasters
D．Solutions to Natural Disasters
57．What problem should be settled now in London？D
A．How to protect the city's property．
B．Where to build its flood defences．
C．How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city．
D．How to improve the function of the old flood defences．
58．Which of the following measures can't solve the heat wave disaster in Paris？C
A．Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo．
B．Having airconditioners installed in elderly care homes．
C．Forbidding the city to build"Flower Tower"．
D．Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings．
59．The major threats to Shanghai areB．
A．increasing population and coalfired power stations
B．rising sea levels and typhoons
C．extremely high temperature and rising sea levels
D．extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons
60．The purpose of the passage isD．
A．to tell us how to protect the big cities
B．to give advice on how to defend natural disasters
C．to explain what causes flood and heat waves
D．to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities．

13．Some weightloss camps，which are rare in China just a few years ago，have multiplied in Beijing，Qingdao，Shenzhen，and other cities．Today about 15percent of adults，or 200million Chinese，are reportedly overweight．Of these，90million-about 7percent-are obese（极肥胖的）．
Experts say the obesity epidemic（流行病） is spreading to children，though more slowly than in adults．The obesity，they say，will do harm to the health of China's citizens and economy．"We're seeing a very large number of teenagers who are quite heavy and aren't moving much，"said Barry Popkin，a nutrition（营养） professor．Popkin carries out an ongoing healthandnutrition survey of 16，000households in China．He says more kids today are overeating and putting on weight"quite quickly．"In just ten years China‘s childhood obesity rate has doubled，with the greatest gains coming in urban areas．"In big cities it's a big problem．"
Some experts blame the extra fat on a range of factors，many of them tied to China's rapidly changing economy and culture．The diets of Chinese adults and children are far higher in meats，fish，eggs，dairy products，fats and sugars than ever before．In addition，kids-especially city dwellers-are more sedentary today and spend more time indoors in front of homework，television，computer games，and the Internet．
Shuwen Ng，a health economist，says that kids in China now have pocket money，and they spend a portion of it on junk food．Ng adds that advertising and peer groups influence kids'food choices．Certain foods，such as new candies or fast food，have attractive features．
China's childhood obesity rate still fall behind that of the United States，where some 15percent of kids are said to be obese．But the longterm effects are equally serious．

66．According to the passage we knowC．
A．weightloss camps have been very popular in China six years ago
B．about 290million Chinese are overweight in China in all
C．in China childhood obesity rate in rural areas is lower than that in major cities
D．America's childhood obesity rate is lower than China's
67．Which of the following reasons of China's childhood obesity is NOT mentioned？B
A．Advertising on some new candies．
B．ignorance of weight-control．．
C．Playing computer games for long time．
D．Having pocket money．
68．The underlined word"sedentary"in the third paragraph probably meansD．
A．confident
B．patient
C．energetic
D．inactive
69．According to the passage we can inferC．
A．obesity explosion in China will affect the United States
B．there are great difference in kids'food choices now
C．junk food leads to childhood obesity
D．city children eat more than rural children
70．What's the best title for the passage？A
A．Chinese Childhood Obesity problem
B．Weightloss Camps in China
C．Obesity problem's influence on Chinese Economy
D．Obesity problem in China and America．

3．He is one of the most famousinventors（发明家） in the world．

10．It is said that they were ______ from the factories．（　　）

	A．	accused of taking money		B．	charged of taking money
	C．	charged by taking money		D．	accused by taking money

7．I _______a cup of coffee when a new idea occurred to me．（　　）

8．In most cases，college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one ______ they can earn money to support themselves．（　　）

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