题目内容

5．
A．alternativeB．appealC．benefitD．differE．energizingF．fascinated
G．marineH．naturalistI．preserveJ．specializingK．unspoiled
Ecotours are unique adventures that join nature and sightseeing into one exciting package．Learning about the environment and the world around us is the （41）B of an ecotour because you get to experience the natural world firsthand．A great way for students studying biology and environmental sciences to experience （42）G life and nature is to take your own ecotour!Orlando airboat rides can give you an experience to remember and can be a fun and（43）E way to learn more about the Florida environment．
Ecotours involve travelling to a natural environment where you are guided by a（n）  （44）H
helping you learn about the surrounding environment and extend your environmental education．This can include learning how the plants and animals on your Orlando airboat rides（45）C from each other，or you can be simply becoming more aware of preservation efforts towards the Everglades，the largest wetland in North America．
Orlando airboat rides can help you learn about Florida history，observe alligators （短吻鳄） and other wildlife，and experience the （46）Knature of the muddy wilderness．Taking an ecotour can help you become more aware of your environment and further instruct you on the impact we have on the environment．Our goal is to help you understand the Everglades and how important it is to （47）I the wetland．
Wild Florida provides the perfect opportunity for a school trip that satisfies those  （48）F with learning more about environmental sciences，or to those just curious about the Everglades．Hands-on and active learning on an airboat ride is often a more exciting and adventurous （49）A to sitting in a classroom，so why not plan your ecotrip with Wild Florida？
Wild Florida is reputable for （50）Jin creating an exciting and unique ecotour that's fun for everyone in your family!You will be flying through the muddy Everglades in our airboat rides while observing and learning about alligators，bald birds，the history of the Everglades，and so much more．Book your Orlando airboat rides today by calling us at 407-901-2563to experience a one-of-a-kind ecotour that you won't soon forget．

分析 Wild Florida 是一家专业打造生态旅游公司，来看看他们的"Orlando汽船之旅"介绍吧！

解答 41-45 BGEHC 46-50 KIFAJ
41题答案：B 考查细节推理，根据后面的 because you get to experience the natural world firsthand．（因为你能够亲身体验自然世界）可知了解环境和我们周边的世界是生态旅游的"吸引人之处"，故本题答案为B选项．
42题答案：G考查细节推理，根据后面的Orlando airboat rides can give you an experience…（Orlando汽船能给你一次经历…）可知目的是为了体验"海洋"生活，故本题答案为G选项．
43题答案：E考查细节推理，因为生态旅游是要到大自然中去，所以这样的旅行不仅有趣而且是一种能够"给予我们精力"去更多地了解环境的方式；故本题答案为E选项．
44题答案：H考查细节推理，因为是要到自然中去旅游，所以我们的向导是"自然主义者"；故本题答案为H选项．
45题答案：C考查细节推理，根据及句意"这有助于你理解动植物是如何互相受益"可知本题答案为C选项．
46题答案：K考查细节推理，根据后面的muddy wilderness"泥泞的荒野"可知自然是没有被"糟蹋；毁坏"的，故本题答案为K选项．
47题答案：I考查细节推理，根据句意"我们的目的是让了解Everglades湿地以及保护湿地的重要性"可知本题答案为I选项．
48题答案：F考查细节推理，根据句意"Wild Florida为学校之旅提供了完美的机会--可以满足那些对了解更多关于环境科学着迷的孩子"可知本题答案为F选项．
49题答案：A考查细节推理，根据句意"在汽船上亲手操作以及积极的学习通常是相比于坐在教室里的一个更加令人激动和危险的替代品"可知本题答案为A选项．
50题答案：J考查细节推理，根据句意"Wild Florida 作为一家专业打造令人激动而又独特的生态旅行的机构而享负盛名"可知本题答案为J选项．

点评 本文是一篇阅读填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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相关题目
15．Recently I bought an ancient Chinese picture，the price of which was very rich．
Recently I bought an ancient Chinese picturewhoseprice was very rich．
16．A．disapproving  B．likely C．mainly   D．inviting   E．outstanding   F．floats   G．focus   H．entrance   I．rises    J．intention    K．destination

What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop？The products displayed at the （41）H？Or the soft background music？
But have you ever noticed the smell？Unless it is bad，the answer is（42）Bto be no．But while a shop's scent（香味）may not be （43）Ecompared with sights and sounds，it is certainly there．And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase．
A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which （44）Fthrough the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance，via scent machines．A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air．One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores，customers'（45）J to purchase increased by 80percent．
When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris，scent is just as important to a brand's success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale．That is（46）C because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be．
Some years ago，the （47）G for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants'（48）A attitude and don't-touch-what-you-can't-afford displays．Now the rise of electronic commerce （ecommerce） has opened up famous brands to a wider audience．But while e-shops can use sights and sounds，only bricks and mortar stores （实体店） can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave．One brand store seeks to be much more than a shop，but rather a（49）K．And scent is just one way to achieve this．
Now，a famous store uses complex manmade smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department．Another department store has even opened a new lab，（50）D customers on a journey into the store's windows to smell books，pots and drawers，in search of their perfect scent．
13．Equipped only with a pair of binoculars （双筒望远镜）and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch （红腹灰雀），Britain's birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport．But new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime，with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends．
     Devoted birdwatchers，those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird，are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated  by watching a few finches （雀科鸣鸟） on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden．
"Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest，"Stephen Moss said in his newly published book--A Bird in the Bush：a Social History of Bird watching--which records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman's love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today．
     Television wildlife programmes have helped to fuel the new trend．Last summer，BBC 2's Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success．It pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the UK as 45，000 people promised to put up a box．
     Birdwatchers'networking system first came to the attention of the nation in l989，when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera-a golden-winged songbird from North America-to be seen in Britain．He put a message out on the network service Birdline，and the next day 3，000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent，where it had settled．Today，birdwatchers can log on to www．birdline．co．uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones．
"Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars，bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers，"said David Cromack，the editor of Bird Watching magazine．"The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment．"

32．The word"satiated"in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by"C"．
A．affected               B．shared                C．satisfied            D．narrowed
33．What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network？B
A．Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent．
B．Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird．
C．Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details．
D．Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird．
34．Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage？A
A．Television wildlife programmes started the popular pastime of birdwatching．
B．The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching．
C．Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers．
D．The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment．
35．The passage mainly tells us aboutBin UK．
A．the history of birdwatching                   
B．a growing passion for birdwatching
C．the impact of media on birdwatching
D．birdwatching as a popular expensive sport．
20．Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix？
In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland，Ohio．It （61）was（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up．The river was so polluted that it（62）actually（actual）caught fire and burned．Now，years later，this river is one of（63）themost outstanding examples of environmental cleanup．
But the river wasn't changed in a few days（64）oreven a few months．It took years of work（65）to reduce（reduce ） the industrial pollution and clean the water．Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is（66）cleaner（clean） than ever．
    Maybe you are facing an impossible situation．Maybe you leave a habit（67）which/thatis driving your family crazy．Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use．When you face such an impossible situation，don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately？
    While there are（68）amazing（amaze） stories of instant transformation，for most of us the（69）changes（change） are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river．Just be（70）patient（patience）．
10．假定你是班长李华，请根据以下内容给新任外教Smith先生写一封信，向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望：
1．介绍西方文化；
2．组织多样活动；
3．关注学生发音，提高听说能力．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已为你写好．
Dear Mr．Smith，
I'm writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you…
                                                          
Yours truly
Li Hua．
17．If you want to learn a new language，the very first thing to think about is why．Do you need it for a （41）C reason，such as your job or your studies？（42）Dperhaps you are interested in the（43）A，films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a （44）Bof the language．
Most people learn best using a variety of （45）C，but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people．They（46）D an environment where you can practice with the （47）C of someone who's good at the language．We all lead （48）Alives and learning a language takes （49）B．You will have more success if you study regularly，so try to make a （50）C．It doesn't matter if you haven't got long．Becoming fluent in a language will take years，but learning to get by takes（51）B．
Many people start learning a language and soon give up．"I'm too （52）A，"they say．Yes，children do learn languages more（53）Bthan adults，but research has shown that you can learn a language at any（54）A．And learning is good for the health of your brain，too．I've also heard people （55）A about the mistakes they make when （56）D．Well，relax and laugh about your mistakes （57）B you're much less likely to make them again．
Learning a new language is never（58）D．But with some work and devotion，you'll make progress．And you'll be （59）B by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in （60）A own language．Good luck!

41．A．technicalB．politicalC．practicalD．physical
42．A．afterB．soC．thoughD．or
43．A．literatureB．transportC．agricultureD．medicine
44．A viewB．knowledgeC．formD．database
45．A paintingsB．writingC．methodsD．computers
46．A．protectB．changeC．respectD．provide
47．A．controlB．commandC．helpD．pressure
48．A．busyB．happyC．simpleD．normal
49．A．courageB．timeC．energyD．place
50．A．theoryB．businessC．planD．project
51．A．some risksB．a lot lessC．some notesD．a lot more
52．A．oldB．nervousC．weakD．tired
53．A．closelyB．quicklyC．privatelyD．quietly
54．A．ageB．speedC．distanceD．school
55．A．worryB．hesitateC．thinkD．quarrel
56．A．singingB．workingC．bargainingD．learning
57．A．ifB．andC．butD．before
58．A．tiresomeB．hardC．interestingD．easy
59．A．blamedB．amazedC．interruptedD．informed
60．A．theirB．hisC．ourD your．
14．There are thousands of words in the English language．And every year，there are more as English continues to grow．But how many of these words do you really need to learn？（36）F
The research shows that these top 100words make up about 50% of all the words we use in English．But that isn't all．They also found that the top 1，000words account for 75% of our vocabulary．And with only 7，000words，you've covered 90% of all the words you will use in your lifetime．Unbelievably，they also found that the top 10words in English （the，be，to，of，and，a，in，that，have，I） make up 25% of all the words we use．（37）GSounds good？（38）AFor a start，most of the words that appear in the list are headwords．A headword is like a root word，with lots of other related words that come after it．For example，from the headword"run"there are"runs，running，ski run，run out of something．"
（39）CSo，while the most common meaning of"run"is"to move quickly"，if you say that a road"runs"in a particular direction，you're describing which way the road goes．For example，"The road runs from north to south．"
So，of the 1，000high-frequency headwords there are thousands of other related words．（40）D
If you know the basic meaning of the headwords，you can often guess the meaning of the other terms and expressions．
So，get studying that list!

A．Unfortunately，it isn't that simple．
B．The list includes millions of words in it．
C．On top of that，words often have different meanings．
D．However，studying high-frequency words can still be useful．
E．The other 10% are words related to extremely specific subjects．
F．A study by Oxford Online has identified the top 100words in English．
G．So，if you take any 100-word paragraph from an article，the chances are that 25of them will be one of these words．
8．Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better．Smile to improve your health，your stress level，and your attractiveness．
（36）B
We are drawn to people who smile．There is an attraction factor．We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good because anxieties can push people away，but a smile draws them in．
Smiling changes our mood
Next time you are feeling down，try putting on a smile．（37）FSmiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood．
Smiling relieves stress
Stress can really show up in our faces．Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired or worn down．（38）EThe stress should be reduced and you'll be better able to take action．
Smiling lowers your blood pressure．
When you smile，there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure．Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor （血压计） at home．Sit for a few minutes and take a reading．Then smile for a minute and read it again while still smiling．（39）C
Smiling lifts the face and makes you look younger．
The muscles we use to smile lift the face，making a person appear younger．Don't go for a face lift，just try smiling your way through the day---you'll look younger and feel better．
（40）A
Try this test：Smile．Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile．It's hard．When we smile，our body is sending the rest of us a message that"Life is good!"
A．Smiling helps you stay positive．
B．Smiling makes us attractive．
C．Do you notice the difference？
D．Smiling can bring you luck and sorrow．
E．When you are stressed，take time to put on a smile．
F．There's a good chance that your mood will change for the better．
G．As long as you try smiling daily，it can make you look younger．

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