题目内容

We are going to take the College Entrance Exams in about sixteen days. Therefore, many students still don’t know what to balance their study, rest and physical exercises while prepared for the Exams. They usually devote too much time to go over their lessons, what results in a poor health and low efficiency of learning.
As the proverb goes, early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. We’d better leave us enough time to rest and sleep since it enables us to learn our lessons more efficient. What’s more, a strong and healthy body is the base for our further study, future work and creative activities.
In brief, as we are preparing for the Exams, don’t forget that rest, exercise and study were equally important.


【小题1】Therefore构成However
【小题2】what改为how
【小题3】prepared改为preparing
【小题4】去掉for
【小题5】go改为going
【小题6】what改为which
【小题7】make改为makes
【小题8】us改为ourselves
【小题9】efficient改为efficiently
【小题10】were改为are

解析试题分析:
【小题1】Therefore构成However 上下文之间存在着转折关系,我们要去参加高考,然而很多学生不知道在身体上和精神上如何平衡学习和生活。
【小题2】what改为how  句意分析。不知道如何平衡学习和生活。
【小题3】prepared改为preparing 本句中的动词prepare与主语many students构成主动关系,故使用现在分词做状语。
【小题4】去掉for  本句中动词短语prepare sth直接准备sth。
【小题5】go改为going 固定搭配devote…to…;其中的to是介词,后面要接动名词的形式。
【小题6】what改为which 这是一个定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,which指代先行词在句中作主语。
【小题7】make改为makes 本句考察主谓一致,早睡早起是一个很好习惯,故使用单数形式。
【小题8】us改为ourselves 使用反身代词表示强调,给我们自己留下足够的时间。
【小题9】efficient改为efficiently 使用副词efficiently在句中作状语,修饰动词短语learn our lessons。
【小题10】were改为are 本文的基本时态是一般现在时,故使用are。
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。

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I remember vividly that first English class in the last term of high school. We boys (there were no girls in the school) were   16  expectantly for the new teacher to appear. Before long, through the door came a tall ordinary-looking man  17  about 40. He said shyly,  “Good afternoon, gentlemen.” His  18 had a surprising tone (语气) of respect, almost  19  he were addressing (向---讲话)the Supreme Court (最高法院)20   a group of youngsters. He wrote his  21  on the blackboard---Wilmer T. Stone-- ,and  22  sat on the front of his desk.. “Gentlemen,” he began, “We are now this  23   ---your last---to continue your study of 24  . I know we shall  25  learning with and from one another. We are going to learn  26  about journalism and how to write your weekly school paper. And   27 we are going to try to  28  the joy of good literature (文学). Maybe some of us will be really   29   in reading and writing. A man who reads 30 a happy life. A man who doesn’t read  31  on the earth with a blindfold(眼罩). If I have to put all my  32  into a single word, it would be: ‘browse(广泛浏览)’”. Mr. Stone went on like that,  33 in a friendly and understanding tone. The 34  of the class came much too soon. And we boys had to 35  the classroom with an unexpected feeling of excitement.

1.A waiting  B. looking       C. asking     D. calling

2.                A.for            B.of             C.at   D.on

 

3.                A.sound          B.voice           C.appearance   D.look

 

4.                A.as             B.if              C.as if  D.after

 

5.                A.beside         B.except for       C.instead   D.instead of

 

6.                A.addres         B.telephone       C.name    D.word

 

7.                A.then           B.but            C.so   D.suddenly

 

8.                A.feel           B.season         C.year D.term

 

9.A. math    B. chemistry     C English       D. physics

10.               A.begin          B.enjoy          C.practice   D.suggest

 

11.               A.something      B.anything        C.nothing   D.all

 

12.               A.Really          B.Especially       C.Truly  D.Possibly

 

13.               A.feel           B.write          C.memorize D.accept

 

14.               A.moved         B.excited         C.interested D.used

 

15.               A.knows         B.says           C.has   D.lives

 

16.               A.runs           B.visits           C.walks D.chooses

 

17.               A.praise          B.trust           C.advice D.promise

 

18.               A.speaking        B.singing         C.telling D.shouting

 

19.               A.beginning       B.end           C.middle    D.time

 

20.               A.keep          B.enter          C.leave D.reach

 

 

Monday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. It’s raining and the tent leaks. The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still can’t understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother talk me into this? When we get home—if we ever get home—he’s going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree(狂购)at the mall!

Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. We’re camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldn’t see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging out everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.

Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!

Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked “fishy”. She had a pack rod(竿), which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caught a fish on my first try. Carol caught a few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch so we put them back in the stream.

Friday: I can’t believe we are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful. We’re already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. It’s hard to believe, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.

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A.she enjoyed camping

B.she wanted to go fishing

C.she was influenced by her brother

D.she was tired of staying at home

2.The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer ________.

A.hiked along the lake                     B.dried out her belongings

C.climbed the mountain                    D.caught the fish for dinner

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A.she could not afford to buy a regular fishing pole

B.she needed it to get their main source of food

C.she thought the writer of the journal might need it

D.she expected to go fishing while they were hiking

4.It is likely that the writer will ________.  

A.go on another camping trip

B.invite Carol to go fishing together

C.make her brother buy her something

D.convince her brother to go camping

 

It’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!

Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time.

As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched(丰富) my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.

We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. They might seem so huge at the time, but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!

1.The underlined word “obstacles” (in Paragraph 2) roughly means things that ______.

A. are related to your studies   

B. you easily achieve

C. make you happy           

D. make it difficult for you to do something

2.How does the author now feel when remembering what her parents did for her in the past?

A. She is fearful                 B. She is grateful

C. She feels trapped              D. She feels hateful

3.We can know from the last paragraph that _____________.

A. life without challenges is dull   

B. life needs no pains but sunshine and happiness

C. we should give up faced with challenges as the future is ours

D. we shouldn’t easily pay a little hard work in growing up

4.The purpose of the passage is to tell readers____________.

A. life is full of hardships 

B. growing pains can turn into growing gains in a positive way

C. everyone is painful in growing up

D. everyone should do what they don’t like when young

 

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