题目内容

【题目】单词拼写

【1】Bob spent fifteen months abroad. Ann, m_______, took care of the child on her own.

【2】To our r_______, there happened to be no people in the building when the fire broke out.

【3】When I got to the airport, my friends were all a_______ the plane.

【4】It’s not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as f_______ as a native English speaker.

【5】He has only been able to trace out the o______ of the plan, without any details.

【6】The government should strengthen laws to ________(监控) food producers.

【7】I ________(惊慌) when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.

【8】They reached a(n) ________(和解) with neighboring countries.

【9】We had a long wait, but it was _______(值得的) because we got the tickets.

【10】To their surprise, the _______(大多数) of people agree to the plan.

【答案】

【1】meanwhile/meantime

【2】relief

【3】aboard

【4】fluently

【5】outline

【6】monitor

【7】panicked

【8】accommodation

【9】worthwhile

【10】majority

【解析】

【1】考查连词。句意：鲍勃在国外呆了十五个月。与此同时，安独自照顾孩子。根据句意可知，此处应填连词表示同一时间的行为。故填meanwhile/meantime。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：让我们欣慰的是，火灾发生时，大楼里碰巧没有人。to our relief为固定搭配，意为“让我们欣慰的是”。故填relief。

【3】考查形容词。句意：当我到达机场时，我的朋友们都在飞机上了。分析句子可知，be动词后需填形容词做表语，结合句意。故填aboard。

【4】考察副词。句意：对一个中国人来说，英语说得和英语母语者一样流利是不容易的。所填词修饰speak，应使用副词，结合句意。故填fluently。

【5】考查名词。句意：他只能够勾勒出计划的大纲，没有任何细节。结合句意可知，他需要勾勒的是一个大纲，定冠词the后需填名词。故填outline。

【6】考查动词。句意：政府应加强法律监督食品生产商。分析句子，此处不定式to do表目的，故填monitor的动词形式。故填monitor。

【7】考查一般过去时。句意：我看到发动机冒出烟，吓了一跳。分析句子可知，整句使用一般过去时，panick的过去式为panicked。故填panicked。

【8】考查固定搭配。句意：他们与邻国达成了和解。reached an accommodation with为固定搭配，意为“与……达成和解”故填accommodation。

【9】考查形容词。句意：我们等了很长时间，但这是值得的，因为我们拿到了票。分析句子可知，be动词后需填形容词。故填worthwhile。

【10】考查固定搭配。句意：出乎意料的是，大多数人都同意这个计划。the majority of为固定搭配，意为“大多数”。故填majority。

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【1】Since nobody gave him any help, he ________have done the research on his own.

【2】One of the few things you ________say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.

【3】Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they ________ just be quiet people.

【4】When I was a child, I ________watch TV whenever I wanted to.

【5】They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.

【6】—In case anyone ________ come in my absence, tell him I will be back soon.

—Sure, I will.

【7】—Will the chairman come here by train?

—He should, but he ________ not. He enjoys driving himself.

【8】Parents are doing all they ________ to help their children achieve their ambitions.

【9】—I have coffee to refresh myself recently.

—Is that so? If you ________, make sure you limit it to one cup a day.

【10】You are always throwing things about. How ________ I know where you’ve left your key?

【题目】

【1】He felt ________(失望的) when he heard his low mark in the exam.

【2】Her ________(态度) towards learning Chinese has changed a lot.

【3】My daughters ________(欣赏) my telling stories every night.

【4】A shark can smell blood at a ________(距离) of half of a kilometre.

【5】He found a knife in an ________(被遗弃的) house.

【6】F_______(幸运地), he was admitted into the university after hard work.

【7】At the end of the game players traditionally ________(交换) shirts with each other.

【8】We need to keep the ________(平衡) of nature.

【9】I intend to take full ________(优势) of this trip to buy the things we need.

【10】It’s ________(正常的) to feel nervous before an exam.

【11】He told Wang Lin addiction to drug is sure to ________(影响) his health.

【12】Smog is a ________(混合物) of smoke and fog.

【13】The old couple decided to ________(收养) a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.

【14】I can’t ________(忍受) any more. I’m going to run away.

【15】He has broken two world records in one day, which is quite a(n) ________(成就).

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When foreigners negotiate, or register in certain areas of China, they may be 【1】(surprise) at Chinese’s special fondness and preference for seals. To Chinese, seals are an art of deep cultural roots, 【2】 combines the essence of both calligraphy(书法) and sculpture and inspires generations to study, to appreciate and to collect.

It is believed that seals came out as early 【3】 8,000 years ago after our ancestors could make pottery wares(陶瓷)and had private property. They were assumed to make marks on 【4】(they) own possessions to prevent them from being stolen. When the first dynasty 【5】(found),the king began to use seals to empower(授权)and to show lordly credits. Only the king’s special seal was then called “Xi”, 【6】(represent) the highest authority. The first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, had his “Xi”【7】(make) out of the invaluable and beautiful jade “Heshi Bi”.

Then the local governments also needed seals for 【8】 same function. Meanwhile, private seals were carved in a variety of lucky 【9】(character)and vivid animal patterns.【10】(gradual). the sphragistics (印章学) came into being.

【题目】 Charles Wang has been to e mail hell, and returned to tell the tale. His journey there began innocently enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International, a software company, he first heard how quickly his employees welcomed their new electronic mail system. They were sending messages to one another like crazy. “I said, ‘Let’s check into how people are using it.’” But instead of a pleasant e mail culture, what had developed was a behavioral nightmare. “It was a disaster,” he says. “My managers were getting 200 to 300 e mails a day each. People were so fond of it that they weren’t talking to each other. They were hibernating, e mailing people in the next room. They were abusing it.” In just a few years, Wang’s high-tech communications system had gone crazy.

To stop that, Wang short circuited the system, taking the astonishing step—considering what his $3.9 billion company does for a living—of banning all e mails from 9:30 a.m. to 12 noon and from 1:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. These hours are now observed as a sort of electronic quiet time. Says Wang: “It worked wonderfully. People are walking the corridors again talking to other people. ”

Almost everyone agrees that e mail is a wonderful invention. It is a convenient, informal medium for conveying messages that well meets human needs. E mail is perhaps the ideal means by which one can run a global project. “It is one of the greatest innovations of the last 20 years,” says Paul Argenti, a professor of management communications at Dartmouth’s Tuck School. But Argenti and others also say it is a medium whose function is confusing, in parts because the process is so easy and informal that people treat it as they do conversation but informal as it may be, e mail is writing and constitutes a permanent record, and because so much of human conversation is nonverbal, e mail messages, especially critical or complex ones, can easily be misunderstood.

【1】From the first paragraph,we can infer that Charles .

A. was very glad to see the benefits of e mails to his employees

B. thought it unbelievable that his employees used e mails so much

C. doubted the public enthusiasm about e mails for communications

D. considered the e mail application a somewhat happy experience

【2】The underlined word “hibernating” probably refers to those who .

A. get sleepy more easily for no actual work to do

B. have more time for sleep for their high efficiency

C. are not moving around and not talking to each other

D. become indifferent to each other even in the same office

【3】To change the worrisome situation, Charles Wang .

A. restricted the time for e mail correspondence

B. invented other media for communication

C. closed the e mail system in his company

D. closed his company for other business

【4】From the last paragraph, we can see the disadvantage of e mails may be that .

A. it is computer borneB. it doesn’t help global business

C. it may be misunderstoodD. it is a written language

【题目】—What would you rather do this weekend, go to a concert or an art show?

—_____ Both are exciting to me.

A.Is that right?B.It’s up to you.

C.That’s great!D.I have got that.

【题目】Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a【1】(total)different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.

The term “third—culture kid” 【2】(use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while 【3】(research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit from 【4】(they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic result.

Yet many 【5】(difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely【6】their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 【7】develop)new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new country 【8】to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 【9】she was born. She didn’t know anything about current TV shows【10】fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】What did the man want to do when his car got stuck in a no-parking area?

A. Leave the police a note. B. Call the police station.

C. Get someone to pull the car away.

【2】Why did the man go to the bank?

A. Because he had to pay the fine there.

B. Because he wanted to get small change.

C. Because he intended to call the traffic police.

【3】How did the man feel about the police officer’s final decision?

A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy.

【4】What was the police officer’s attitude to the letter from the man?

A. He felt it foolish that the man made up such a story. B. He believed the man came across many misfortunes. C. He took pity on the unlucky man who had a bad day.

【题目】Ever walked to the shops only to find, once there, you've completely forgotten what you went for? Or struggled to remember the name of an old friend? For years we've accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of ageing as wrinkles and grey hair. But now a new book suggests that we've got it all wrong.

According to The Secret Life of the Grown-up Brain, by science writer Barbara Strauch, when it comes to the important things, our brains actually get better with age. In fact, she argues that some studies have found that our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s— much later than previously thought.

Furthermore, rather than losing many brain cells as we age, we retain （保留）them, and even produce new ones well into middle age. For years it’s been assumed that brain, much like the body, declines with age. But the longest, largest study into what happens to people as they age suggests otherwise.

This continuing research has followed 6,000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years. It has found that on average, participants performed better on cognitive （认知的）tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done in their 20s. Specifically, older people did better on tests of vocabulary, verbal memory (how many words you can remember) and problem solving.

Where they performed less well was number ability and perceptual speed－how fast you can push a button when ordered. However, with more complex tasks such as problem-solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond. In short, researchers are now coming up with scientific proof that we do get wiser with age.

Neuroscientists are also finding that we are happier with ageing. A recent US study found older people were much better at controlling and balancing their emotions. It is thought that when we’re younger we need to focus more on the negative aspects of life in order to learn about the possible dangers in the world, but as we get older we’ve learned our lessons and are sub-consciously aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more important for us to be happy.

【1】Barbara Strauch probably agrees that ______.

A. people’s brains work best between their 40s and 60s

B. the young are better at handling important things

C. ageing leads to the decline of the function of the brain

D. wrinkles and grey hair are the only symbols of ageing

【2】The continuing research has found older people perform better on _____ .

A. number ability B. vocabulary tests

C. perceptual speed D. body balance

【3】People are happier with age because ______.

A. they know how to share feelings

B. they learn to value the time left

C. they cannot focus on negative aspects

D. they do not realize the possible dangers

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People get more forgetful with age. B. People get wiser with age.

C. People get happier with age. D. People get more self-aware with age.

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