题目内容

Inspiration

“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my ___ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was ____ to more, my interests in the world of dance ____ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a ___ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a ____; I became a member of the company ____ back to 1925.

As I look back on that day now, it surely ____ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief ____ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually ___ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely ___. I remember shaking with excitement.

Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of _ _. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to _ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme ____ to detail and stress on practice that set us ____. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new ___ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical ____ were pushed much further than I thought _ _. I learned to make each performance better than the last.

Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great ____ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a ___ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.

1.A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word

2.A. connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended

3.A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently

4.A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer

5.A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality

6.A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking

7.A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings

8.A. while B. since C. until D. when

9.A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided

10.A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished

11.A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures

12.A. put B. mix C. build D. pick

13.A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation

14.A. apart B. aside C. off D. back

15.A. over B. by C. with D. beyond

16.A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage

17.A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts

18.A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible

19.A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility

20.A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C

【解析】

试题分析:小女孩在三岁时第一次找到了自己的梦想,渴望有一天成为舞蹈公司的舞者,当她有幸成为其中一员时,看到了这家历史悠久的公司的一个传统—不断进步不断激励人们每天去追求梦想。

1.】考查名词和语境理解。 A. hobby 爱好B. plan计划 C. dream 梦想D. word单词;话语。在3岁看到首都舞蹈公司的表演后,第一次找到了自己的梦想,在24题和最后一句鼓励每个人都追求自己的梦想,前后呼应。选C.

2.2】考查动词和语境理解。A connected 连接B. expanded 扩展C. exposed 暴露D. extended延伸。随着年龄的增长,我接触到更多。固定搭配,expose to,引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。选C.

3.3】考查副词和语境理解。A. rarely 很少B. certainly当然 C. probably可能 D. consistently一贯地。随着作者年龄的增长,接触到的事物越来越多,对舞蹈世界的兴趣发生了变化,用certainly。选B.

4.4】考查名词和语境理解。 A. director 导演 B. trainer 训练者C. leader领导者 D. dancer舞者。根据第一句看到舞蹈表演想要成为其中一员。这个梦想自己从来没有放弃。前后线索。选D.

5.5】考查名词和语境理解。 A. symbol 象征B. memory记忆 C. truth 事实D. reality现实。18岁的一个夏天接到一个电话使得我的梦想成为现实。选D.

6.6】考查动词和语境理解。 A. bouncing 弹跳B. dating约会 C. turning转弯 D. tracking跟踪。我成为了追溯至1925年的舞蹈公司的一员。固定搭配,date back to 追溯至。选B.

7.7】考查动词和语境理解。 A. lacks 缺乏B. adds增加C. makes 制作D. brings带来。现在回首往昔,作者不相信自己已经被录取了,缺少现实感。选A.

8.8】考查连词和语境理解。A. while 当时;尽管;然而 B. since自从;因为 C. until直到 D. when当。直到自己身处培训之前,都不敢相信自己被录取了,用until。选C.

9.9】考查动词和语境理解。 A. Cared关心 B. Expected期望 C. Asked 询问 D. Decided决定。我从未期望能够得到这份工作,用expected。选B.

10.0】考查形容词和语境理解。 A. motivated 有动力的 B. relaxed放松的 C. convinced 确信的D. astonished惊讶的。在得到这个职位后,自己惊讶的颤抖起来。由shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。选D.

11.1】考查名词和语境理解。. A. challenges 挑战B. profits 利润C. advantages 优点D. adventures冒险。当然今后面临着许多的挑战,用challenge。选A.

12.2】考查动词和语境理解。. A. put 放置B. mix 混合C. build 建立D. pick挑选。我发现快速集中学习非常重要。pick up 固定搭配,表示学习。选D.

13.3】考查名词和语境理解。. A. Attention 注意B. association 联系 C. attraction 吸引D. adaptation适应;改编。就是这种对细节高度关注和高压练习使得我和其他舞者不同。concentration是关键词,前后线索,用attention。选A.

14.4】考查介词和语境理解。. A. apart 分离B. aside 一边C. off 远离D. back后面。set apart使…与众不同,作者认为自己所在dancing team与其他人不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。选A.

15.5】考查介词和语境理解。A. over 超过B. by 通过C. with 和D. beyond超过。介词考查,修饰rehearsal,有繁忙日程规划的预演,一天要有5场表演。选C.

16.6】考查名词和语境理解。A. function 功能B. meaning意义C. expression 表达D. usage使用。我重新理解了hard work的含义,用meaning。选B.

17.7】考查名词和语境理解。A. boundaries 界限B. problems 问题C. barriers 障碍D. efforts努力。我原以为努力就是体能的界限被提升到可能的强度。有动词push为线索,推断出搭配的为界限。选A.

18.8】考查形容词和语境理解。A. necessary 必须的B. perfect 完美的C. proper合适的D. possible可能的。之前想过的可能的强度,用possible。选D.

19.9】考查名词和语境理解。 A. talent 天才B. honor纪念C. potential 潜力D. responsibility责任。今天当我再看这个令人难以置信的公司时,能够成为公司的一员我感到十分荣幸,用honored。选B.

20.20】考查名词和语境理解。 A. victory 胜利B. trend 趋势C. tradition 传统D. desire愿望。注意后边的时态,has inspired,还有关键词generations of,所以能激励年轻一代小女孩和公司继续发展成长成为公司的一个传统。选C.

考点:故事类文章

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Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, which has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".

Two months ago, after drinking a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove the car home. He was heavily drunk, but he still drove home by himself. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, but his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died. Later, a blood test showed the alcohol in every 100 cc of his uncle's blood had reached 175.7 mg, indicating he was seriously drunk.

Had it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she would live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two families were destroyed.

I wish more people could realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse to drink and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!

【写作内容】

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容;

2. 用约120个词结合“醉驾”就交通安全进行讨论,内容包括:

(1)造成交通事故的主要原因;

(2)通过具体事例说明交通事故的危害;

(3)如何减少交通事故。

【写作要求】

1、作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

I am a manager who is in charge of taking care of the elderly and many of my clients live out of state.

This year, a very sweet old lady that I care for, Alice, had gone through a particularly rough time. She had been in hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home” into an “assisted living facility”(养老院).

Alice has dementia(痴呆症) and thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that the happy moment was not going to happen, she was so tearful. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to cheer her up, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!

On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night. Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got each of us a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. The plan worked out very perfectly. All of her friends seemed to be there and rushed over to greet her and sit with her. The candlelight service was a beautiful, tearful affair and Alice got a lot of hugs and love from her old and new friends there.

The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face and the feeling that I made a difference.

1.What does the underlined word “tearful”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. surprised B. Hateful C. Moved D. Sad

2.From the text we know that Alice_____________.

A. had been operated in the hospital twice

B. didn’t remember her daughter at that time

C. preferred to live alone especially at Christmas

D. expected to spend Christmas with her daughter

3.Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve?

A. Alice’s old house

B. Alice’s old neighborhood church

C. A church in the author’s neighborhood

D. A church in Alice’s daughter’s neighborhood

4.What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?

A. Holding the party

B.the praise given by Alice’s friends

C. Alice’s happiness

D. His concern for Alice

5.What is the best title for this text?

A. An Extra Special Candlelight Christmas Eve

B. My Experience With an Old Lonely Lady

C. Alice’s Special Time on Christmas Eve

D. A happy moment on Christmas Eve

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Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.

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No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends; you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

1.Some friendships don’t last long because __________.

A. there are too many people who want to make friends

B. those who receive no friendship from others never give others friendships

C. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others

D. they don’t know friendship is something serious

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A. something countable B. the base of friendship

C. as important as money D. more important than anything else

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A. Always tell your friend the truth.

B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.

C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

4.What is the first step to solve the problem?__________.

A. Turning to a friend for help

B. Thinking about it by ourselves

C. Making a plan

D. Talking about the problem

5.The best title of this passage is __________.

A. Honesty Is the Best Policy

B. A Friend In Need Is a Friend Indeed

C. How To Be a good Friend

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