Question

下面文章中5处（第61~65题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. You don’t track your progress
B. You don’t have a plan to reach your goal
C. Your goal is too difficult and not realistic
D. You don’t take action
E. Your goal is too general or too vague (不明确的)
F. You are not committed to your goal
How often do you set your goal and then fail to achieve it? Do you ever reflect on the reasons why you didn’t achieve your goal? There are a number of mistakes that people make when they set their goals at the start of the year. If one of these mistakes is made, then before even starting you are setting yourself up to fail. There are 5 key goal-setting mistakes that you need to avoid in 2013.
小题1:__________
If you have done any kind of goal-setting before, you’re bound to come across the SMART technique of goal-setting. SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound. If your goal is not specific and it is ambiguous in some way, how will you know when you have actually achieved your goal? How do you actually know if you’re heading in the right direction? You should be able to measure your goals and track your progress. If you can’t, then it’s probably not clear.
小题2:__________
The SMART principle once again comes into play here. All too often people set themselves goals that are far too stretching. When the goal is beyond reachable, negative thoughts enter the mind and disbelief kicks in. This is the opposite of what a good structured goal should do. Ensure your goal is achievable and realistic. Set small targets along the way so you can track your progress. If you feel you are falling behind, reset your goal to something that you can reach.
小题3: __________
Many people set certain goals in life because they feel they have to. However, on many occasions these are not the goals that the individual is actually passionate about. The goals set are not associated with their values nor are their own goals --- the goals are those that their parents or society wants them to have. If you are not fully committed to your goal upfront, then you’re doomed from the start. You will lack the motivation and desire to actually achieve the goal.
小题4:_________
If your goal is to start an online business, that’s fantastic. However, how are you actually going to achieve it? You need to map your way towards your goal and with as much clarity as you can. Sometimes clarity can be cloudy as you may have a lack of knowledge or skill in what it is that you want to achieve. However, you can start to map the things that you can do to help you learn and grow and progress to where it is that you want to go. Besides, breaking your goals into smaller steps is essential for helping you track your progress and ensure that your goals are realistic and attainable.
小题5:__________
Without taking action you won’t get anywhere. Taking action is the most important part of any goal. Even if you take action and you find you’re not getting anywhere, you can learn from your experience. Taking action not only progresses you towards your goals, but it helps you learn from your mistakes. They are the keys to reaching your goals in 2013.

Answer 1

小题1:E
小题2:C
小题3:F
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析：你是否有过目标，后来又没能实现？如果能避免如下的几个问题，1.你的目标过于笼统或过于含糊不清；2.你的目标过难、不现实；3.你不是致力于你的目标；4.你没有达到目标的计划；5. 你没有行动。那么你很可能就会达成目标。
小题1:考查段落的归纳概括能力。从下文的：If your goal is not specific and it is ambiguous in some way, how will you know when you have actually achieved your goal?（如果你的目标不具体，不明确，你又怎能达到你的目标?）可知此空应选 E（你的目标过于笼统或过于含糊不清）。
小题2:考查段落的归纳概括能力。从下文的：Ensure your goal is achievable and realistic. （确保您的目标是可以实现和现实。）可知此空应选C（你的目标过难、不现实）。
小题3:考查段落的归纳概括能力。从下文的：the goals are those that their parents or society wants them to have（这些目标是他们的父母或社会想要他们拥有的那些。）可知此空应选F（你不是致力于你的目标。）
小题4:考查段落的归纳概括能力。从下文的Sometimes clarity can be cloudy as you may have a lack of knowledge or skill in what it is that you want to achieve. （有时可能不清楚，因为你可能缺乏你想要实现的东西的知识或技能。） 可知此空应选B（你没有达到目标的计划。）。
小题5:考查段落的归纳概括能力。从下文的Without taking action you won’t get anywhere.（没有行动就干不成事。）可知此空应选D（不能只说不干。）。
考点: 信息匹配。