题目内容
3.The company the girl used to work ________ was shut down last month.( )| A. | for which | B. | for | C. | for whom | D. | / |
分析 这个女孩过去为之工作的公司上个月关闭了.
解答 答案:B 本题中含有定语从句,先行词是the company,在先行词后面省略了关系代词that/which,因为关系代词作为介词for的宾语,所以可以省略.关系代词That是不能放在介词的后面做宾语的.for which应该放在the girl 之前. 所以本题选择B.
点评 定语从句是高考从句中必考的语法,在阅读文章中出现的频率也很高.关键在于分析句子结构,定语从句中如果既不缺主语,也不缺宾语,就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语,至于如何判断缺不缺主语或是宾语,尤其是缺宾语的情况,要将先行词带到定语从句中的谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配,如符合则缺宾语,如不符合就不缺.
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