题目内容

—Did you visit the museum today?
—No. We _____ it, but we spent too much time shopping.

A.could have visitedB.must have visited C.could visitD.must visit

A

解析试题分析:考查情态动词用法。本题中使用情态动词表示推测。根据句中时态可知与过去事实相反,使用“情态动词+have done”Could have done本可以做某事;must have done一定做了某事;句意:—你今天去参观了博物馆了吗?—没有,我本可以去的,但是我们把太多的时间花在了购物上了。故A正确。
考点:考查情态动词用法
点评:情态动词的用法比较复杂。突出的是表示推测:如果是对现在的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+动词原形”;对过去的情况进行推测,使用“情态动词+have done”;情态动词也经常用于虚拟语气,要分具体情况来分析,在条件句中和宾语从句,表语从句中都有体现。

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It was lunchtime and I walked into a small branch bank on the West Side. I had come to   1  a checking account. The only officer on   2  was a fortyish black man, standing   3  a small counter from a young white boy who was wearing a V-necked sweater. I thought I was especially   4  of the boy because he looked more like from a prep school than a   5  in a West Side bank.
The boy continued to   6  my attention because of what happened next. He was holding an open savings-account book and   7  an expression of disappointment. “But I don’t understand. I opened the account myself, so why can’t I   8  any money?” the boy said, his voice breaking.
“I know it is, but those are the rules. I’ve already explained to you that a fourteen-year-old is not   9  to withdraw money without a letter from his parents,” the officer explained patiently.
Suddenly I noticed the   10  had a series of small deposits (存款) and withdraws. Then I questioned the officer, “How do you   11  that? Why did you let him withdraw money before, but not now?” He looked   12 . “Because the tellers were not aware of his age before and now they are. It’s really very   13 .” I turned to the boy with a shrug. “You’re really getting   14 ,” I said. “You ought to get your parents to come here and protest.” The boy looked destroyed.   15 , he put his savings book in a rear-pocket and walked out of the bank.
The officer turned to me. “You know,” he said, “you really shouldn’t have got   16 .” I couldn’t believe what he was saying. “We were   17  this morning that some neighborhood bully has been shaking down (敲诈) this boy for more than a month. The guy was   18  him to take money out every week and hand it over. The poor kid was   19  too scared to tell anyone. Anyway, the police are on the case and they’ll probably make a(n)   20  today.”
“You mean there is no rule about being too young to withdraw money from a savings account?”
“Not that I ever heard of. Now, sir, what can we do for you?”

【小题1】
A.makeB.openC.buyD.choose
【小题2】
A.dutyB.boardC.displayD.business
【小题3】
A.onB.afterC.overD.across
【小题4】
A.sureB.proudC.awareD.afraid
【小题5】
A.guardB.customerC.clerkD.manager
【小题6】
A.attractB.payC.attachD.control
【小题7】
A.achievingB.findingC.reachingD.wearing
【小题8】
A.useB.spendC.withdrawD.bank
【小题9】
A.supportedB.inspiredC.encouragedD.allowed
【小题10】
A.letterB.accountC.noteD.message
【小题11】
A.thinkB.explainC.doD.claim
【小题12】
A.annoyedB.disappointedC.confused D.amused
【小题13】
A.difficultB.strangeC.fantasticD.simple
【小题14】
A.obeyedB.stolenC.cheatedD.caught
【小题15】
A.HappilyB.SilentlyC.CheerfullyD.Nervously
【小题16】
A.interactedB.interruptedC.involvedD.infected
【小题17】
A.occupied B.discoveredC.suggestedD.informed
【小题18】
A.rushingB.forcingC.requestingD.begging
【小题19】
A.hardlyB.unwillinglyC.apparentlyD.eagerly
【小题20】
A.arrestB.sentenceC.apologyD.difference

It was lunchtime and I walked into a small branch bank on the West Side. I had come to   1  a checking account. The only officer on   2  was a fortyish black man, standing   3  a small counter from a young white boy who was wearing a V-necked sweater. I thought I was especially   4  of the boy because he looked more like from a prep school than a   5  in a West Side bank.

The boy continued to   6  my attention because of what happened next. He was holding an open savings-account book and   7  an expression of disappointment. “But I don’t understand. I opened the account myself, so why can’t I   8  any money?” the boy said, his voice breaking.

“I know it is, but those are the rules. I’ve already explained to you that a fourteen-year-old is not   9  to withdraw money without a letter from his parents,” the officer explained patiently.

Suddenly I noticed the   10  had a series of small deposits (存款) and withdraws. Then I questioned the officer, “How do you   11  that? Why did you let him withdraw money before, but not now?” He looked   12 . “Because the tellers were not aware of his age before and now they are. It’s really very   13 .” I turned to the boy with a shrug. “You’re really getting   14 ,” I said. “You ought to get your parents to come here and protest.” The boy looked destroyed.   15 , he put his savings book in a rear-pocket and walked out of the bank.

The officer turned to me. “You know,” he said, “you really shouldn’t have got   16 .” I couldn’t believe what he was saying. “We were   17  this morning that some neighborhood bully has been shaking down (敲诈) this boy for more than a month. The guy was   18  him to take money out every week and hand it over. The poor kid was   19  too scared to tell anyone. Anyway, the police are on the case and they’ll probably make a(n)   20  today.”

“You mean there is no rule about being too young to withdraw money from a savings account?”

“Not that I ever heard of. Now, sir, what can we do for you?”

1.                A.make          B.open           C.buy  D.choose

 

2.                A.duty           B.board          C.display   D.business

 

3.                A.on            B.after           C.over D.across

 

4.                A.sure           B.proud          C.aware    D.afraid

 

5.                A.guard          B.customer       C.clerk D.manager

 

6.                A.attract         B.pay            C.attach    D.control

 

7.                A.achieving       B.finding         C.reaching  D.wearing

 

8.                A.use            B.spend          C.withdraw D.bank

 

9.                A.supported      B.inspired        C.encouraged   D.allowed

 

10.               A.letter          B.account        C.note  D.message

 

11.               A.think          B.explain         C.do   D.claim

 

12.               A.annoyed        B.disappointed    C.confused D.amused

 

13.               A.difficult        B.strange         C.fantastic   D.simple

 

14.               A.obeyed        B.stolen          C.cheated   D.caught

 

15.               A.Happily         B.Silently         C.Cheerfully D.Nervously

 

16.               A.interacted      B.interrupted     C.involved   D.infected

 

17.               A.occupied       B.discovered      C.suggested  D.informed

 

18.               A.rushing         B.forcing         C.requesting D.begging

 

19.               A.hardly         B.unwillingly      C.apparently D.eagerly

 

20.               A.arrest          B.sentence       C.apology   D.difference

 

 

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