题目内容
11.As computers become all the more popular in China,Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.But if they use the computer too much,they may end up forgetting the exact strokes (笔画) of each Chinese character when writing on paper.Experts suggest people,especially students,write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more?In Beijing,students start using a computer as early as primary school.And computer dependence is more widely spread among university students.Almost all their assignment and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer.And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly,problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen,I find I often can't remember how to write a character,though I feel I'm familiar with it."
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about.Now that it's more convenient and efficient to write on a computer,why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently.Shi Liwei,headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said,"Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value.But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value.All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost.And handwriting contains the writer's emotion.Through one's handwriting,people can get to know one's thinking and personality.Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them."
To encourage students to handwrite more,many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities,some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
60.The underlined expression"taking stock in"in paragraph 4probably meansB.
A.getting bored with B.getting dependent on
C.becoming crazy about D.getting curious about
61.The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly becauseD.
A.computers have become a trend and fashion in China
B.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
C.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
62.Which of the following statement is NOT true of the advantage of handwriting?C
A.Handwriting contains the writer's emotions.
B.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
C.Handwriting can impress people well and build one's self-confidence.
D.The writer's thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.
63.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A
A.To Type or to Handwrite.
B.The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.
C.Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.
D.Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.
分析 随着电脑在中国的普及,中国人正在逐渐地依赖电脑键盘来输入汉字.但是如果过多使用电脑,人们就会忘记汉字的笔画.专家建议人们,尤其是学生,多用手写字.
解答 60.B.推理判断题.根据第四段:But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly,problems appear但是当人们越来越多地使用电脑的时候,问题就出现了;可知意为越来越依赖;故选B.
61.D.细节理解题.根据第四段"It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer."可知,使用电脑能快速、容易发现并改正错误,故选D.
62.C.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段""Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value…handwriting contains the writer's emotion…to know one's thinking and personality…Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.""可知,A、B、C正确,故选C.
63.A.推理判断题.根据第一段可知,文章主要讲的是电脑的普及对手写汉字带来的威胁,长期使用电脑,有忘记汉字笔画的危险.根据第二段"Do you write by hand more or type more?"可知,在生活中,应该用电脑打字,还是手写呢?故选A.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
"Excuse me,you can sit here,"he said.The man had reasonable pronunciation and looked studious (好学的),with a smile that made me feel as if I"d arrived for dinner in his living room.(31)B I hadn't,and he didn't know me.I looked around the crowded train carriage as it moved along,there were (32)D people standing than sitting and we were in for a tough five hours-I had missed a seat as a result of my lack of organization.I had had every chance to buy a ticket the day before,while there were still seats available.
"No,no.Icouldn't,"I said.
"Yes,"he replied with a smile."You (33)C sit here."
"But it's your seat.Really,I can't."
"Yes,please,have my seat."We (34)B like this for some time.This guy had taken the (35)D to reserve a seat,and now he wanted to give it away.People were staring at me.This was (36)A.
"You are tired,"he said.
I gave (37)C and sat down.On this Shanhaiguan-Beijing train,I was feeling happy to be (38)C.The young man stood by me at a comfortable distance.
"Excuse me,where are you from?"
"Australia."
And on we went…
One thing standing out for me on that train was the free sense of community (团体) among
(39)A strangers.On Beijing's subway,everybody ignores everybody-it's a worldwide (40)C.I was surprised to see once Chinese people (41)C on board a regional (区域) train,they start talking to each other like (42)C in a hutong(胡同).
I soon(43)B people all over the train were chatting to their fellow(44)A,near or far.There was a lot of laughing.People offered snacks to each other,followed by the usual"No,no,I couldn't.""Yes,yes.Here take some.""Well,OK.Just a little."
Three or four times,I was (45)B by university students who wanted to chat,and soon the audience was attracted by us.I began to feel the older passengers(46)A the significance of what these youngsters were capable of,and they were proud of their young countrymen taking China to the rest of world through (47)C.
These youngsters talked with warmth,intelligence and sincerity (真诚),(48)A with reasonable language skills. (49)D,China will find itself in good hands as the decades tick by.
I vowed to (50)B flying around China-the train gets my vote.If you want to see real Chinese people at their finest,jump on a regional train.
| 31.A.And | B.But | C.Or | D.So |
| 32.A.kinder | B.poorer | C.stronger | D.more |
| 33.A.should | B.will | C.can | D.need |
| 34.A.broke out | B.carried on | C.looked on | D.stood up |
| 35.A.blame | B.duty | C.chance | D.trouble |
| 36.A.embarrassing | B.interesting | C.shameful | D.unpleasant |
| 37.A.off | B.out | C.in | D.up |
| 38.A.noticed | B.watched | C.seated | D.served |
| 39.A.absolute | B.foreign | C.lonely | D.optimistic |
| 40.A.atmosphere | B.fashion | C.phenomenon | D.reputation |
| 41.A.march | B.wander | C.climb | D.slide |
| 42.A.travellers | B.families | C.neighbours | D.businessmen |
| 43.A.admitted | B.realized | C.believed | D.imagined |
| 44.A.passengers | B.citizens | C.workers | D.students |
| 45.A.mentioned | B.approached | C.forgotten | D.investigated |
| 46.A.understood | B.doubted | C.reduced | D.suspected |
| 47.A.transportation | B.trade | C.conversation | D.friendship |
| 48.A.combined | B.decorated | C.burdened | D.satisfied |
| 49.A.Strangely | B.Accidently | C.Surprisingly | D.Undoubtedly |
| 50.A.experience | B.avoid | C.enjoy | D.deny |
| A. | That | B. | What | C. | It | D. | This |